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RT210D
Pulmonary Mechanics
7
Health Care
Beginner
11/07/2015

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Cards

Term
Ventilation:
Definition
Air moving in and out of the lungs. which allows for external respiration.
Term
Respiration
Definition
Gas exchange taking place across the permeable cellular membrane
Term
External Respiration:
Definition
Gas exchange between the alveoli and the capillaries (blood).
Term
Internal Respiration:
Definition
Gas exchange between the capillaries and the tissue.
Term
Laminar or Turbulent flow:
Definition
Determined by the reynolds number
Laminar flow less <2000 Little resistance
Turbulent flow more than > 4000 resistance
Both Laminar and turbulent flow needs to be between 2000 - 4000
Term
What is the pressure in the pleura
Definition
-4 to -5 cmH2O
Term
Normal ventilation "inspiration"
Definition
Diaphragm flattens and contracts and chest expands negative intrapulmonary pressure and a negative transairway pressure and gas flows in through the mouth.
intrapleural = -9 cmH2O
Intrapulmonary = -3 cmH2O
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