Term
| What are the functions of a bartender? |
|
Definition
1.mix and serve drinks for people at the bar.
2. Pour drinks for table customers.
3. Record each drink sale.
4. Washing glassware and utensils.
5. Cashier
6. Stocking and closing bar 7. Maintaining a clean and orderly bar. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A very busy, high-volume bar that requires experienced bartenders who can work under pressure. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A bartender's helper, usually an apprentice bartender. |
|
|
Term
| What is another term for a barback? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are a servers' responsibilites? |
|
Definition
| Record the customer's drink orders, transmit them to the bartender, pick up the drinks, serve the customers, present the tab, and collectg payment. also may help prepare drinks but puttin ice in glasses or garnishing drinks |
|
|
Term
| What is the principal reason that a sale is not made? |
|
Definition
| Failutre to ask for the sale. |
|
|
Term
| What are the responsibilites of a wine steward? |
|
Definition
1. Presents the wine list at the table.
2. Makes recommendations.
3. Discusses wines with customers.
4. Takes care of serving the wines. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Fren word for wine steward.
2. found in upscale restaurants, with extensive wine lists
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A wine tasting cup that hangs from a cord or ribbon from the neck of a sommelier, a traditional part of the uniform. |
|
|
Term
| What is a master cicerone? |
|
Definition
| a beer sommelier who has passed examination on beer sales and service techniques. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A small entry fee charged at the door of a bar. Usually when there is live entertainment it is often used to pay the band or other entertainer. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A security person for a bar whose job is to be on the lookout for unruly behavior and underage patrons and to be able to deal with these issues firmly and politely. |
|
|
Term
| What is a beverage manager's responsibilites? |
|
Definition
1. hiring
2. training
3. supervising all beverage-related personnel
4. purchasing all beverages and beverage equipment
5. establishing and maintaining inventory and control systems.
6. setting standards
7. making policy on matters relating to beverage operation. |
|
|
Term
| What is a food and beverage director? |
|
Definition
| The title of a mangement position in a restaurant, bar, or hotel that involves ordering products, developing menus, and hiring staff members. |
|
|
Term
| What are some characteristics of a good bar manager? |
|
Definition
1. Business training
2. Market Knowledge
3. Desire to lead
4. Maturity and stability
5. Financial Wisdom
6. Street smarts
7. Legal Knowledge |
|
|
Term
| What is a job description? |
|
Definition
| A written list of duties and responsibilites for a worker. |
|
|
Term
| what are the goals of purchasing? |
|
Definition
| to acquire the proper product at the best price in the needed quality at the desired quality level |
|
|
Term
| what are the 4 phases of the purchasing function |
|
Definition
1. planning & ordering
2. recieving
3. storing
4. issuing |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The process of creating a job description by listing individual tasks and the equipment and skills required to do them. |
|
|
Term
who plans and orders
(depends on size of operation) |
|
Definition
-coroporate
-owner
-Front and back manager
-head bartender |
|
|
Term
| What is included in the job analysis? |
|
Definition
| task analysis and job specifications |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
the state actually runs the liquor stores
ex:Utah |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the state issues licenses to liquor stores to sell liquor |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lists each small task performed as part of a particular job: it's purpose, how it is done, and what equipment and skills are required to do it. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is a job specification? |
|
Definition
| This list identifies the knowledge, skills, and/or abilities a person must have to perform the tasks. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the most critical part of the purchasing chain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
invoice receiving-make sure everything is there(right brand and size)
check for leakage(really check with wine)
wine check for vintage |
|
|
Term
| What are the steps in creating a job description? |
|
Definition
1. job analysis
2. list the qualifications of the job
3. personal requirements |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
product must must come here immediately
-always be in locked room
once case is open everything should be emptied and stocked |
|
|
Term
| What are some qualifications to think about when writing a job description? |
|
Definition
1. skills and aptitudes
2. physical characteristics
3. health requirements
4. mental ability and attitude
5. age requirements
|
|
|
Term
| what temp should beer be stored at? |
|
Definition
70 degrees F
most perishable |
|
|
Term
| What temp should wine be stored at? |
|
Definition
55 degrees F
70% humidity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A government form for establishing a person's proof of identity and eligibility to work in the United States. |
|
|
Term
| what temp should Liquor be stored |
|
Definition
| room temperature, avoid extreme heat |
|
|
Term
| What are the 2 types of issuing liquor? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What does mise en place mean? |
|
Definition
| A French phrase meaning "Everything in its place" in bartending, this means that the bar is correctly set up, looks good, and is ready for business. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| employees have access all day |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| make someone sign product out of store room/ take responsiblity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A lower wage (lower than the federal minimum wage)allowed to be paid only to workers under age 20 and only during their first 90 days on the job. Also called a training wage. |
|
|
Term
How do you value you inventory?
_____+_____-_____=_____
ex: 5434+ 1324-1256= ______ |
|
Definition
beginning inventory+ purchases - ending inventory= cost of goods sold
$5502 costs of goods sold
|
|
|
Term
how do you calculate bar cost?
_______ /_______=
ex $5502/ $24,113=_______ |
|
Definition
costs of goods sold/ sales
.22817 or 22.8% bar costs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The fixed and regularly recurring period of 168 hours, seven consecutive 24 hour periods. It can begin any day of the week and at any hour of the day. |
|
|
Term
how do you calculate inventory turnover
purchases / ending inventory=
ex: 1324 / 1256= |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The practice of servers combining all or a percentage of their tips and dividing the total amount among the staff. |
|
|
Term
| What CAN'T an employer do to tips? |
|
Definition
| An employer cannot claim any part of the tip money for the business. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The practice of servers sharing tips with busboys, barbacks, and other service people who are not commonly tipped as part of the service team. |
|
|
Term
if your inventory turnover rate is below 1?
if your inventory turnover rate is close to 2? |
|
Definition
-buying to much product
- running to lean of a product |
|
|
Term
| What is an exempt employee? |
|
Definition
| An employee who is exempt from federal overtime-pay requirements because of managerial or supervisory duties. Ex: supervisors, managers, administrators, and executives |
|
|
Term
| budget is a ______ fora given time period |
|
Definition
plan
-plan of expenditures, sales, input, output |
|
|
Term
| at the end of a period budget is a? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What are the 2 types of expenses? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
rent
insurance
managers salaries |
|
|
Term
| what are variable expenses? |
|
Definition
inventory
dishes
hourly saleries |
|
|
Term
| what is the break even point? |
|
Definition
| the point at which there are no net losses, and no net profits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| how much money goes in and out everyday |
|
|
Term
| What is a nonexempt employee? |
|
Definition
| An employee who must be paid the federal minimum wage for hourly work. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
all drinks w/in a class should cost the same (high back, frozen drinks)
-know what it cost to make a drink
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| mark up needed to make money |
|
|
Term
| what are product controls? |
|
Definition
consistency
-being systematic about how you make and serve drinks
This benefits the customers, and operators |
|
|
Term
| What is a nonexempt employee? |
|
Definition
| An employee who must be paid the federal minimum wage for hourly work. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the processing for ordering, producing, and delivering food and drinks to customers |
|
|
Term
| What is the cost % method? |
|
Definition
| check cost of liquor vs. cost of sales |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| if using standard pour and sales know how much liquor sold |
|
|
Term
| What are the tests that must be met for the employee to be exempted form overtime pay? |
|
Definition
1. The salary-basis test (fixed salary)
2. The salary-level test (must make $455 a week)
3. The duties test (administrative duties) |
|
|
Term
| what is the potential sales method? |
|
Definition
| every bottle has a # of potential drinks |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| guests total impression of establishment from when they walk-in to how they are treated and if they enjoy what they've ordered |
|
|
Term
| how do you control theft? |
|
Definition
-$10 billions a year stolen by food servie
-50% of employees steal
-30% of business failures due to employee theft |
|
|
Term
| What is the regular rate? |
|
Definition
| The hourly rate for determining overtime pay. Overtime is 1.5 times the employee's regular rate. |
|
|
Term
| problems in theft determindation |
|
Definition
inventory- take inventory every close and open
-require liquor to be prerung
-new technologies
-speed pour and liquor guns |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| customer concept of the unique identity of an enterprise |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a subgroup of the total customer customer market having similar needs, attitudes, and lifestyles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Benefits that are related to specific jobs or job levels. Ex: company credit card, a company car |
|
|
Term
| what is a drink depletion forms |
|
Definition
documents drinks given away and sold
ex: giving away drinks,
people abuse draft beer
- coupon fraud
-spillage
-people to busy to write on form |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bar that vies for the same market segment b/c it has a concept similar to yours |
|
|
Term
| What are fringe benefits? |
|
Definition
| Compensations other than wages, such as free meals or paid vacatations. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
everything we can do to get customers there and keep them
-people (good employess)
word of mouth |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A summary of an employee's wages, taxes and deductions, given to the employee at year's end and used to prepare their income taxes. The employer also reports this information to the Internal Revenue Service. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| bar that competes with yours simply b/c it is located in the same area |
|
|
Term
what is the most important part of marketing?
|
|
Definition
the staff
-bartender
servers
bar backs
somliers |
|
|
Term
| What is an assorted discount? |
|
Definition
A price reduction based on quantity purchases: ex "Buy five cases and get a 20 percent discount"
Also known as a multiple-brands discount. |
|
|
Term
| what are some traits needed in key employees? |
|
Definition
business training/ experience
knowledge of local market
desire to lead
mature and stabilty
knowledge of P/L issues
street smarts ability to follow procdure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the server's first contact and subsequent "relationship" with a guest |
|
|
Term
| with good training and orientation employees will be: |
|
Definition
productive faster with less confusion
more confident in their jobs
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| environment in which a service enounter take place (ex. decor, lighting, music,etc) |
|
|
Term
| What is a bar-code scanner? |
|
Definition
| A handheld device that reads the Unviersal Product Code bar codes commonly affixed to most items sold today. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| four common business factors: strengths, weaknesses, opportunites, and threats |
|
|
Term
| what are the 3 universal rules for alcohol? |
|
Definition
1. alcohol may only be served during day& times established by your state
2. It is against the law to serve anyone under 21
3. it is against the law to serve anyone who is visibly intoxicated |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A beverage cost expressed as a percentage of sales. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elements of a product's or business's image that make it distinctive (ex. logos) |
|
|
Term
| What is beginning (opening) inventory? |
|
Definition
| The dollar value of the physical inventory at the beginning of an accounting period (which should be equal to the ending inventory of a previous accounting period). |
|
|
Term
| what are the 4 P's of marketing alcohol? |
|
Definition
1. Patron
2. Product
3. promotion
4. profit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The cost of spirits, wine, and beer for a given timpe period, determined by N subtracting the beginning inventory from the ending inventory for that period. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| exclusive right to use a business or product name after going through the correct legal process to register the name |
|
|
Term
| what are the three primary types of advertising? |
|
Definition
1. institutions
2. reminder
3. competitive |
|
|
Term
| institutional advertising? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| bureau of alcohol, tobacco, and firearms |
|
Definition
| the u.s justice department agency responsible for the enforcement of some laws related to these items |
|
|
Term
| What is the born-on date (BOD)? |
|
Definition
| A type of freshness dating, using the date on which a beer was canned or bottled. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| for established businesses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
tells customers why your better
|
|
|
Term
| what are some advertising methodologies |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A case of 12 bottles made up of different items.
Also called a mixed case |
|
|
Term
| examples of media advertising |
|
Definition
newspaper
magazines
billboards
radio and tv |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| liquor retailer who travels and makes sales in more than one state, such a circus or carnival vendor |
|
|
Term
beverage service
sell it and serve |
|
Definition
water
cocktails and aperitifs sprits
wine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| state laws that seller of alcohol to an intoxicated person may be held liable for damages caused by that person |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
before diner low alcohol
beverages to stimulate buying before
if using logo to make sure the logo is seen |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Financial risks that, through a number of ways, may be preventable, such as waste breakage, and spillage. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| tax on items that the government considers nonessential, including alcoholic beverages |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| state's ability to choose whether to sell alcoholic beverages in a jurisdiction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
big profits maker
enhance the dining service
wine list
having wine matches w/ food on menu
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
300% ( at lower prices ok, higher prices not ok)
customer perceptions on wines
set mark up standards |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The total dollar value of your inventory, items for which you have already paid but have not yet been sold or used. |
|
|
Term
| What is category management? |
|
Definition
| Tracking specific sales to see what sells well and what does not, then using that information to make more profitable business decisions. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sales of alcoholic beverages to be consumed at a different place from where the sale takes place (ex. supermarkets) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
a fee allowing customers to bring their own bottle of wine with them
- discourage
used to generate a revenue if you cant get a liquor lisence |
|
|
Term
| What is cellar temperature? |
|
Definition
| For the wine storeroom, 55 degrees farenheight to 60 degrees. (12.8 degrees celcius to 15.6 degrees) |
|
|
Term
wine serving temperance
1. white?
2. Red? |
|
Definition
1. 45-55 F
2. room temperature ( no higher than 70-75 F)
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| beverages consumed on the same premises where sales take place (ex. bars and restaurants) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| losses due to theft, spillage and other occurrences |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
-only used on red wine
pouring wine into decanter before serving wine to improve breathing of wine and get have the sentiment left in the bottom of the bottle.
do it in front of guest |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| W state in which all alcoholic beverages are sold from state-run stores, also called monopoly state |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| federal stamp placed over the top of a sealed liquor bottle; tamper evident |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A seller's document crediting a buyer for short, broken, or otherwise unsatisfacotry mercandise or mistakes on an invoice. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
always offer taste, pour ladies first, wine lists
display unusual bottles
wine tastings, wine dinners |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| closure on a liquor bottle, part of which remains on the bottle when the bottle is opened |
|
|
Term
Beer service
correct head size
1. Lager
2. Ale
3. Stout |
|
Definition
1. 1 in
2. 3/4 in
3. 1/4 in
temp can be tough |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| financial or legal interest in a retail enterprise held by a brewer, distiller, or wholesaler |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
not always warm
most traditional way is to serve it in a square wooden box |
|
|
Term
| wholesaler's basic permit |
|
Definition
| a ferderal permit that allows a liquor or wine wholesaler to sell to retailers |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| point in operating a business at which no profit is made and no loss is incurred |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A paper on which an kproblem with inventory is recorded: breakage, spills, transfers from one bar or site to another, or any beverage given away for any reason |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| financial plan for time period that cordinateds income and expenditures to ensure solvency and to yield a profit |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the dollar value of physical inventory at the end of an accounting period |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| your business is the only bar in the area pouring this particular wine |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| establishing the exact cost of a drink by figureing the cost of each ingredient in its recipe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| on an invoice, multiples of the same item at the same price |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a laiquor measurement and control technique that compares the total numbers or ounces of liquor used with the number of ounces sold |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the amount of money a business makes, including all income and expenses except for taxes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Acronym for "first in, first out" a way to ensure freshness by rotating products in storage |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sales less product costs and controllable operating expenses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| liquors commonly poured when customers do no specify a specific brand (also called well or pouring brands) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the largest and most necessary expenses to do business, in bars, these are beverage and payroll costs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1.the amount of stock on hand at any given time
2. the process of taking |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a financial report that shows what business should be marketing and spending based on a set of assumptions about the industry, local economy , and other market factors |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the value of a business, determined by subtracting liabilities from assets |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a seller's document that specifies what goods were delivered as part of a customer's order |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the length of time between ordering items and having them delivered to you |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| loss due to theft, spillage, and other occurrences |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a system for controlling losses by requiring an empty liquor bottle to be turned into the storeroom for each full bottle issued |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the amount of each liquor, beer, and wine to be kept at the bar at all times |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a system of reordering merchandise on certain dates every month |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an ongoing daily record of purchase and issue for each inventory item, compiled from invoices and issue slips |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a system of reordering merchandise when existing inventory drops below a certain number |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| counting inventory in stock, bottle by bottle. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| lowering the price of an item, usually if it is bought in quantity, to increase sales |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a well that is stocked with upscale, more expensive name-brand liquors (also called super well) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a buyer's document specifying merchandise ordered. abbreviated P.O. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the process of deciding what is to be served, which supplies are needed to produce these items, and procurring (ordering and buying) them. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. to request stock from the storeroom to be released for use at the bar
2. the form for requesting the issue of stock and the record of such issue.
3. called issue slip |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the weight of an empty container, which is used to calculate the weight or volume of its contents |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| an alcohol-sales-and distribution method common in the United States, with a product going from a producer, to a whole sale distributor, who sells to retailers (including bars and restarurants) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a series of vertical bars of varying widths printed on the packaging of most consumer products, which can be reaqd by a computerized scanner for inventory purposes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the brand of liquor poured when a customer does not specify a brand |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the minimum number of employees on duty that it takes to run a business |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| another term for the tap or faucet of a keg-beer dispensing system |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the concept that menu items must work together (some expensive to make but popular, others, inexpensive and very profitable) to maximize total profit. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expenses that are neither fixed nor directly tied to sales |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expenses that fluctuate, depending on the sales volume |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a method of determining the potential sales value of a bottle of liquor |
|
|