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Roots Vocabulary II
The verbs
166
Language - Russian
Undergraduate 2
02/24/2009
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Term
брать/взять
 Definition
(беру,берёшь,берут)(возмьу,возмёшь,возьмут) to take
Term
собирать/собрать
 Definition
to collect
Term
собираться/собраться
 Definition
to get ready, prepare
Term
выбирать/выбрать
 Definition
to choose, select, elect
Term
бедный
 Definition
poor
Term
бедность
 Definition
poverty
Term
победа
 Definition
victory
Term
убеждать/убедить
 Definition
to convince
Term
убеждаться/убедиться
 Definition
to become convinced of something
Term
верить/поверить
 Definition
to believe (dative). to believe in = B+ accusitive
Term
доверять/доверить
 Definition
to trust
Term
проверять/проверить
 Definition
to check, verify
Term
уверять/уверить
 Definition
to assure
Term
верно
 Definition
true, faithfully, correct
Term
вероятно
 Definition
probably, likely
Term
уверенность
 Definition
confidence
Term
верность
 Definition
fidelity, loyalty
Term
держать
 Definition
(держу,держишь,держат) to hold
Term
держава
 Definition
power, authority
Term
содержать
 Definition
to contain
Term
содержание
 Definition
contents
Term
поддерживать/поддержать
 Definition
to support
Term
поддержка
 Definition
support
Term
задерживать/задержать
 Definition
to detain, delay
Term
узнавать/узнать
 Definition
to recognize
Term
признаваться/признаться
 Definition
to confess/admit smth to smne (dative to whom, locative thing that is being confessed (crime, for example)
Term
знание
 Definition
knowledge
Term
сознание
 Definition
political/sociological consciousness, awareness
Term
сознательность
 Definition
consciousness, awareness
Term
значить
 Definition
to mean, signify
Term
Haзначение
 Definition
appointment, designation
Term
значительный
 Definition
significant
Term
значительно
 Definition
significantly
Term
знак
 Definition
sign
Term
вызывать/вызвать
 Definition
1) to call smne out 2) to evoke, produce, cause smth
Term
показывать/показать
 Definition
to show
Term
заказывать/заказать
 Definition
to order
Term
указывать/указать
 Definition
to point, indicate
Term
заказ
 Definition
order
Term
указ
 Definition
decree, edict
Term
казаться/показаться
 Definition
to seem to smne
Term
доакзательство
 Definition
evidence
Term
видеть/увидеть
 Definition
to see
Term
видение
 Definition
vision
Term
видный
 Definition
visible, noticeable
Term
видно
 Definition
evidently
Term
зависть
 Definition
envy
Term
завидовать
 Definition
to envy smne (dative)
Term
предвидеть/предвидеться
 Definition
to foresee, predict
Term
ненавидеть
 Definition
to hate smne
Term
ненависть
 Definition
envy
Term
лежать
 Definition
(лежу,лежишь,лежат) to be lying
Term
ложиться/лечь
 Definition
(лягу,ляжешь,лягут) to lie down, go to bed
Term
класть/положить
 Definition
(кладу,кладёшь,кладут) to lay smth down flat
Term
положение
 Definition
position, location
Term
откладывать/отложить
 Definition
to lay/set smth aside, postpone, delay
Term
предлагать/предложить
 Definition
to offer, propose, suggest smth to smne
Term
предложение
 Definition
proposal, offer
Term
обвращать/обвратить внимание на то что
 Definition
to turn/direct attention to
Term
обвращаться/обвратиться
 Definition
to turn to someone for help, assistance (dative)
Term
возвращать/вернуть
 Definition
to return smth, reflx a person returns
Term
превращаться/превратиться
 Definition
to be converted to something
Term
вертеться
 Definition
to turn, twist around, spin
Term
разврат
 Definition
corruption, debauchery, perversity
Term
развратник
 Definition
pervert
Term
описать/описать
 Definition
describe
Term
описание
 Definition
description
Term
вписывать/вписать
 Definition
to inscribe, write in
Term
подписывать/подписать
 Definition
to sign one's name
Term
подпись
 Definition
signature
Term
выписывать/выписать
 Definition
to write out, copy out, refl. discharge smne from hospital
Term
записывать/записать
 Definition
to take notes, record, write down
Term
запись
 Definition
notes, recording, entry
Term
помнить
 Definition
to remember
Term
мнение
 Definition
opinion
Term
вспоминать/вспомнить
 Definition
to recall, recollect
Term
напоминать/напомнить
 Definition
to remind smne of smth
Term
припоминать/припомнить
 Definition
to remember, recall, recollect (remembering not everything not right away, with increasing certainty)
Term
запоминать/запомнить
 Definition
to memorize
Term
опомниться
 Definition
to regain consciousness, to come into one's senses
Term
править
 Definition
to rule, govern (political)
Term
правильный
 Definition
right, correct, regular
Term
правда
 Definition
truth
Term
правило
 Definition
rule, regulation
Term
право
 Definition
right
Term
справка
 Definition
certificate, form
Term
направление
 Definition
direction
Term
правильно
 Definition
correctly
Term
справедливо
 Definition
justly, fairly
Term
управлять/управить
 Definition
to rule, govern, manage, conduct
Term
исправлять/исправить
 Definition
to change, correct, improve
Term
поправлять/поправить
 Definition
to correct, repair, adjust
Term
поправляться/поправиться
 Definition
to improve, get better, get well, put on weight
Term
отправлять/отправить
 Definition
to send, dispatch
Term
отправляться/отправиться
 Definition
to leave, start out, set out
Term
думать/подумать
 Definition
to think
Term
дума
 Definition
Russian parliament
Term
вздумать
 Definition
to take it into one's head
Term
выдумывать/выдумать
 Definition
to think up/invent, make up, concoct
Term
придумывать/придумать
 Definition
to think up, devise
Term
задумывать/задумать
 Definition
to think up, conceive, plan
Term
задумывать/задумать
 Definition
to ponder, meditate, be lost in thought
Term
задумчивый
 Definition
thoughtful, pensive
Term
задумчивость
 Definition
deep thought, pensiveness
Term
обдумывать/обдумать
 Definition
to think over, consider carefully
Term
обдуманный
 Definition
considered, carefully thought out
Term
передумывать/передумать
 Definition
to change one's mind (and do smth else)
Term
раздумывать/раздумать
 Definition
to change one's mind (and not do smth)
Term
говорить/поговорить/сказать
 Definition
to say, speak, tell
Term
разговаривать
 Definition
to talk, speak, converse/have a conversation with someone
Term
разговор
 Definition
conversation
Term
разговорчивый
 Definition
talkative, loquatious
Term
договарываться/договориться
 Definition
to agree with someone
Term
оговариваться/оговориться
 Definition
to make a slip of the tongue, misspeak
Term
уговаривать/уговорить
 Definition
to pursuade
Term
отговаривать/отговорить
 Definition
to dissuade/talk out of
Term
заговаривать/заговорить
 Definition
to begin to speak
Term
заговариваться/заговориться
 Definition
to become engrossed in conversation
Term
заговор
 Definition
plot, conspiracy
Term
проговариваться/проговориться
 Definition
to say too much, spill the beans, let the cat out of the bag
Term
работать
 Definition
to work
Term
рабочий/работник
 Definition
worker
Term
работа
 Definition
work
Term
вырабатывать/выработать
 Definition
to make, produce, manufacture, develop/cultivate (oneself)
Term
дорабатывать/доработать
 Definition
to finish, put finishing touches on
Term
зарабатывать/заработать
 Definition
to earn
Term
обрабатывать/обработать
 Definition
to work, treat, process, to till, cultivate
Term
отрабатывать/отработать
 Definition
to work off (a debt), to perfect/polish (pronunciation), to finish/stop working
Term
перерабатывать/переработать
 Definition
to process, refine, rework, revise
Term
разрабатывать/разработать
 Definition
to work out, develop (plan, theory, device, etc)
Term
жить
 Definition
to live
Term
житель
 Definition
resident, dweller, inhabitant
Term
жизнь
 Definition
life
Term
жильё
 Definition
inhabited area, place where people live
Term
живой
 Definition
lively, active, vivacious
Term
проживать/прожить
 Definition
to live, reside, dwell for a period of time
Term
выживать/выжить
 Definition
to survive, pull through
Term
переживать/пережить
 Definition
to go through, experience, survive, outlive
Term
доживать/дожить
 Definition
to live to, live to see, (impf live out)
Term
оживлять/ожить
 Definition
to come back to life, revive, resuscitate, to liven up, enliven, brighten
Term
уживаться/ужиться
 Definition
to adjust/become adjusted (to new surroundings); with c+inst to get along with/coexist
Term
отживать/отжить
 Definition
to die out, become a thing of the past, (perf: to have lived one's life)
Term
власть
 Definition
Power, rule, dominion
Term
обвласть
 Definition
area, region, domain
Term
владеть
 Definition
to know/have a mastery over a foreign language, to control a territory
Term
владец
 Definition
owner
Term
владение
 Definition
ownership, posession
Term
овладевать/овладеть
 Definition
to seize, capture, master, control, dominate
Term
овладеться
 Definition
to compose oneself, regain composure
Term
превладать
 Definition
to predominate, dominate/prevail over
Term
полный
 Definition
full, complete, fat
Term
вполне
 Definition
fully, completely
Term
выполнять/выполнить
 Definition
to fulfill/complete, perform one's duties
Term
заполнять/заполнить
 Definition
to fill ( a hall, auditorium), to fill out a form
Term
исполнять/исполнить
 Definition
to fulfill, execute an order/command/request, to perform (a song, dance, role)
Term
дополнять/дополнить
 Definition
to enlarge, expand, add to something, suplement smth
Term
общий
 Definition
general, common
Term
вообще
 Definition
in general
Term
общество
 Definition
society
Term
общественный
 Definition
social, societal, public
Term
общительный
 Definition
sociable, gregarious
Term
общительность
 Definition
sociability
Term
общаться
 Definition
to socialize, to hang out with people
Term
сообщать/сообщить
 Definition
to report/announce/communicate
Term
сообщение
 Definition
report, communication
Term
отка́зывать / отка́зать
 Definition
to refuse
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