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Rollo May
Theories of Personality
16
Psychology
Not Applicable
11/27/2012

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Cards

Term
May
Definition
Existential-Analytic Perspective
Term
Existentialism
Definition
philosophy that focuses on people’s attempts to make sense of their existence
Term
Being
Definition
developmental process whereby the individuals seeks to realize his or her unique set of potentials
Term
Becoming
Definition
process in which we ourselves are the source of change, as we struggle as individuals to realize our potential
Term
Existentialanalytic perspective
Definition
theoretical approach to understanding human personality that combines elements of existential philosophy with Freudian concepts
Term
Umwelt
Definition
biological or natural environment in which human beings exist
Term
Mitwelt
Definition
world of interrelationships
Term
Eigenwelt
Definition
unique presence in human beings of self-awareness
Term
Healthy communal orientation
Definition
other people should be treated with dignity and respect and helped when they are in need
Term
Unhealthy communal orientation
Definition
others should be used to further one’s own ends to satisfy only one’s personal goals
Term
Consequences of the values disintegration of modern society
Definition
Feelings of emptiness and isolation from others, ii. Feelings of powerlessness, iii. Feelings of loneliness
Term
Normal anxiety
Definition
painful feeling that emanates from a realistic threat to established values
Term
neurotic anxiety
Definition
painful feeling that is produced by an excessive reaction to a treat to our values
Term
purpose of anxiety
Definition
From anxiety comes creativity, it also signals an internal conflict
Term
where anxiety stems from
Definition
Feelings of anxiety stem from loneliness and emptiness
Term
List and describe three modes of being in the world
Definition
Umwelt, Mitwelt, Eigenwelt
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