Term
| As magma cools, it forms...rock by the process of... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Igneous rocks can form...,...,&...rocks. |
|
Definition
| Sedimentary, Magma, & Metamorphic |
|
|
Term
| Sediments form...by the process of... |
|
Definition
| Sedimentary...cementation & composition & deposition |
|
|
Term
Sediments form from the process of...
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sedimentary rocks can form...,...&...rocks |
|
Definition
| Magma, Metamorphic, & Sedimentary |
|
|
Term
| Which process changes igneous rock into metamorphic rock? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which process changes sedimentary rock into igneous rock? |
|
Definition
| Melting & Cooling - Crystallization |
|
|
Term
| Which process changes metamorhpic rock into sedimentary rock? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Metamorphism involves the addition of...&...to pre-existing rocks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Compaction & cementation of sediments forms...rocks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Subjecting sedimentary rocks to extreme heat & pressure forms...rocks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Solidification of molten materials forms...rocks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Deposition and burial of sediments forms...rocks |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Deposited sediments may be particles of which types of rock? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Heat & Pressure acting on igneous rocks forms... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In order to form magma, what must happen to sedimentary, metamorphic or igneous rocks? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| For weathering & erosion to occur, what process will the rock usually go through first or at the same time? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Can sedimentary rock form directly from metamorphic rock? |
|
Definition
| Yes, by heat and pressure |
|
|
Term
| ...rock is formed by the crystallization of molten...or... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ...rock is formed from the...products of pre-existing rocks that have been...,...&... |
|
Definition
| Sedimentary, Cemented, Weathered, Eroded & Compacted |
|
|
Term
| Igneous rocks can be classified based on their...&... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Coarse-grained texture is caused by...resulting in...crystals whereas fine-grained texture is caused by... |
|
Definition
| Slow Cooling, Large, Rapid Cooling |
|
|
Term
| Glassy texture is caused by very...cooling. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ...igneous rocks are made mostly of light colored quartz and feldspar. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ...igneous rocks are made mostly of dark colored minerals and are very dense. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| ...metamorphic rocks occur when minerals are re-crystallized uner extreme pressure and temperatures. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Rocks have a banded look.
...metamorphic rocks are usually made of only one mineral and do not display banding |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Fossils are found in...rock |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Igneous rocks formed underground are called...igneous rock and are formed by... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Igneous rocks formed above ground are called...igneous rock and are formed by... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Small pieces of rocks, shells, or plant or animal remains carried and deposited by wind, water, and ice are called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Liquid rock that forms under the surface of the earth (sometimes pushing existing rock out of the way) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Hot magma from inside the earth flows out onto the surface as lava |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Repetitive layering in the metamorphic rock |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Does not have distinct layers or bands |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Material that has been deposited fromw ater, ice, ect. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sedimentary rock particles/fragments are cemented together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Rocks having pressure applied to them |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Materials are converted into coherent solid rock, by compaction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sediments, soil, and rocks are added to a landmass |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Metamorphic process - rocks are compacted together creating a cryustal structure |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Breaking or dividing something into two |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| The way a rock reflects light |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How resistant solid matter is against various objects |
|
|
Term
| How does cooling rate effect crystal size? |
|
Definition
If magma cools quickly the crystals do not have time to form.
Faster it cools, smaller the crystals are. |
|
|
Term
| ...rocks tend to be light colored (white, pink, yellow), and are typically much less dense than...rocks that are typically dark (gray, brown, or black). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most abundant mineral group? |
|
Definition
|
|