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RHHS Am Gov't
Terms C
41
Other
10th Grade
11/05/2010

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Term
chief executive
Definition
the group of advisors that assist the cabinet
Term
cancel
Definition
to end or eliminate something
Term
candidate
Definition
a person running for an elected government office
Term
checks and balances
Definition
a principal of a democratic government in which each branch of government has the power to limit the actions of the other branches
Term
chief executive
Definition
the elected leader of the national, state, or local government; the head of the executive branch of government at any level
Term
citizen
Definition
a person having all the rights, privileges, duties, and responsibilities of a state or nation
Term
citizenship
Definition
a person's official membership in a state or nation
Term
civil case
Definition
a court chase involving a dispute between people over property, money, or damages
Term
coin money
Definition
the power of Congress to print money
Term
commerce
Definition
trade; the buying and selling of goods and services
Term
commission
Definition
a group of officials which has duties that are prescribed by law
Term
commissioner
Definition
a person appointed to a commission
Term
committee
Definition
a small part of a legislature that works together on a bill or a part of a bill
Term
commute the sentence
Definition
an exclusive power of the president or governor to reduce the punishment of a person who has broken the law
Term
component
Definition
a part
Term
composed
Definition
made up of
Term
comptroller
Definition
an elected member of the Maryland executive branch who manages the state revenues and enforces the collection of taxes
Term
concept
Definition
a general idea
Term
concurrent power
Definition
those government powers that both the state and national governments share; for example, taxation is a concurrent power
Term
conduct
Definition
to direct in action or course; manage; carry on, as in "to conduct a meeting"; or as in the state's power to "conduct elections"
Term
confederation
Definition
a loose alliance of independent states which results in a weak central government
Term
conference committee
Definition
a temporary committee formed to settle differences between bills passed by the two houses of the legislature
Term
confirm
Definition
to approve; for example the legislative branch (usually the senate) of a government approves an executive appointment
Term
conflict
Definition
a disagreement
Term
confront
Definition
to come face to face with
Term
Congress
Definition
the legislative branch of the Unites States government
Term
congressional newsletter
Definition
letters sent by members of Congress to the people in their district describing things that are going on in Congress
Term
consent
Definition
permission; allowed
Term
constitution
Definition
a document which organizes the power and structure of a government
Term
constitutionality
Definition
in agreement with what is written in the United States or Maryland constitution
Term
counsel
Definition
a lawyer; an attorney
Term
contract
Definition
a legal agreement between two or more people that is an economic benefit gauranteed by law
Term
council member
Definition
a city or county official elected to carry out legislative or executive functions in some local governments
Term
council member
Definition
a person elected to carry out legislative and excutive functions in some countries
Term
county council
Definition
a legislative branch in some county governments
Term
county executive
Definition
the elected head of the executive branch of some county governments any trial court case
Term
court suit
Definition
a legal means of solving a conflict
Term
criminal case
Definition
a case in which the government accuses someone of braking a law
Term
criminal proceeding
Definition
those events that take place when a government charges a person with a crime
Term
criticize
Definition
to blame
Term
cruel and unusual punishment
Definition
any court sentence that is not an accepted way of treating a himan being or is more severe than the criminal deserves
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