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RHCSA 8 - CH03
Essential File Management Tools
18
Computer Science
Undergraduate 3
01/01/2022

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Cards

Term
absolute filename
Definition
A filename that is complete and starts with the name of the root directory, including all directories up to the current file or directory.
Term
archiving
Definition
A system that ensures that data can be properly backed up.
Term
bzip2
Definition
A common utility that is used for compression that originally used a more efficient encryption algorithm
Term
compression
Definition
A technology that is used to reduce the size of files by analyzing redundant patterns and storing them more efficiently.
Term
device
Definition
A peripheral that is attached to a computer to perform a specific task.
Term
directory
Definition
A folder in the file system that can be used to store files in an organized manner.
Term
File System Hierarchy Standard (FHS)
Definition
A standard that defines which Linux directories should be used for which purpose.
Term
folder
Definition
Also referred to as a directory, a structure in the file system used to organize files that belong together.
Term
gzip
Definition
One of the most common utilities that is used for compression and decompression of files on Linux.
Term
hard link
Definition
A name associated with an inode. A file that does not have at least one of these is considered a deleted file.
Term
inode
Definition
A structure that contains the complete administration of a file.
Term
mount
Definition
A connection that is made between a device and a directory.
Term
path
Definition
The complete reference to the location of a file.
Term
relative filename
Definition
A filename that is relative to a directory that is not the root directory.
Term
root directory
Definition
The starting point of the file system hierarchy, noted as /.
Term
star
Definition
A utility originally designed to offer support for archiving nondefault file attributes, such as access control lists or SELinux file context that has been replaced by the release of The Tape Archiver.
Term
symbolic link
Definition
A special type of file that contains a reference to another file or directory in the form of an absolute or relative path.
Term
tar
Definition
The Tape Archiver; the default Linux utility that is used to create and extract backups.
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