Term
|
Definition
| Bones that their length is greater than width |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bones that tend to have equal dimensions of height, length, width, cube shape |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bones that broad surface but are not very thick |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Bones with a variety of shapes |
|
|
Term
| What are the 3 types of Fibrous joints |
|
Definition
| Synarthrosis, Syndemosis, and gomphosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Suture joint, that has a thin layer of fibrous periosteum between the 2 bones- sutures of skull |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Ligamentous joint, ligaments and interosseous membranes holding the joint together |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Joint between a tooth and wall of its dental socket |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Either hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage between two bones. Exp. Vertebral disk |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Cavity filled with synovial fluid within a sleeve like capsule. |
|
|
Term
| What is another name for synovial joint? |
|
Definition
| Diarthrodial joint- allow free motion |
|
|
Term
| What is the shape of the joint that is nonaxial, joint motion, and example |
|
Definition
| Plane-joint, Glinding- Motion, Intercarpals- ex. |
|
|
Term
| What type of joint is uniaxial, joint motion and example: |
|
Definition
| Hinge& pivot- joint, Flex/ext & Rotation Joint motion, Elbow & knee |
|
|
Term
| What type of joint is biaxial, shape, motion and exp. |
|
Definition
| Condyloint, Saddle- shape, flex/ext, add/abd, Thumb and wrist |
|
|
Term
| What is the type of joint that is triaxial, shape motion and exp |
|
Definition
| Ball and socket- shape, flex/ext, add/abd, rotation- motions, shoulder and hip |
|
|
Term
| What occures in the sagital plane and frontal axis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What occures in the frontal plane and sagital axis: |
|
Definition
| Abd/add, radial/ulnar deviation, and eversion and inversion |
|
|
Term
| What happens in the transverse plane and vertical axis |
|
Definition
| Medial/lateral rotaion, supination/pronation, right/left rotation, and horizontal abd/add |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| movements are passive movements between joint surfaces done by passively applying exteranal force |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| often found in acute conditions, soft tissue edema |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| occures when movement produces considerable pain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| two bones forming a convex-concave relationship exp: metacarpophalangeal joint |
|
|
Term
| What is a sellar or saddle-shaped joint |
|
Definition
| joint surface that is concave in one direction and convex in another |
|
|
Term
| What type of end feel at the end of knee flextion range? |
|
Definition
| Soft tissue approximation |
|
|
Term
| What is it called when the orgin moves towards the insertion? |
|
Definition
| Reversal of muscle action |
|
|
Term
| What is it when the muscle has the ability to shorten or contract when it has adequate stimulation? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is the muscles ability to stretch or lengthen when force is applied? |
|
Definition
|
|