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| The theory of knowledge is called _. |
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| The philosopher who doubted things in the physical world was _. |
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| Descartes doubted his own _, _, and _. |
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| Generally, Descartes doubted things pertaining to _, _, and _. |
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| Empiricism is a theory of knowledge emphasizing the roles of _ and _. |
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| Rationalism says the criterion of the truth is not sensory, but _ and _. |
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| perceptions; theater; container |
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| Hume said the mind is made up of _, like a _ or _. |
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| The greatest Christian philosopher of the 1700's was _. |
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| additions; alterations; growth |
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| Hume said things have _, _, and _, making identity impossible. |
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| Hume said things with the same _ are too _ to be identical. |
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| pure reason; practical reason; judgment |
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| Kant's three most important works were critiques of _, _, and _. |
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| Pure reason is translated as _. |
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| Practical reason is translated as _. |
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| Judgment is translated as _. |
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| Mister Enlightenment is a good name for _. |
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| When he said good intentions do not matter, Kant was criticizing _. |
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| Kant said we are guided toward good by reason, not _. |
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| According to the definition of _, the value of an action is not determined by its principle. |
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| According to the philosopher _, act only if you think the action should become universal law. |
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| merchants; philanthropists; misanthropes |
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| Other than those not committing suicide, examples given by Kant for defining duty are _, _, and _. |
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| The definition of _ says action should always try to create the greatest happiness. |
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| The Animal Liberation book was written by _. |
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| Animal Liberation talks about _. |
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| According to the philosopher _, all history is a dialogue between ideas. |
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| Hegel's best-known idea is his revision of _. |
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| slavery; feudalism; capitalism; communism |
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Definition
| After communalism, the other four stages of history according to Marx and Engels are _, _, _, and _. |
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| The only truths that _ wanted to believe were certain ones. |
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| Descartes wanted his meditations to put science on a firm foundation and demolish all _. |
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| Descartes said that believing in an all-powerful God means that _. |
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| The most famous Scottish philosopher was _. |
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| succession of sense impressions |
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Definition
| When Hume reflected on his consciousness, he found a _ instead of a soul. |
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| Hume said that in sleep or death, a human is _. |
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| The philosopher _ said that we believe in the essence of things because we name them. |
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| Hume said that if we did not give people names, they would not have _. |
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| The moderation-minded philosopher _ died at age 80 after eating an entire block of cheese. |
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| Kant disagreed with _ about how to achieve the ultimate good. |
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| Kant said we should not listen to our _. |
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| For Kant, a person who loves to help others is not being _. |
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| Hedonic calculus was invented by _ to determine how much goodness is being done. |
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| Bentham took into account _ and _, then balanced them mathematically. |
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| Marx said a capitalist system would dig its own grave because workers and capitalists would _ and _. |
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| Descartes worried about doubting the existence of his hands and body for fear of _. |
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| God could make everything false |
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| Descartes said that even 2+3=5 could be doubted because _. |
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| The philosopher _ said a theater is a metaphor describing the mind. |
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| Hume's example of the ship said that the idea of _ is problematic. |
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| A being with Good Will, according to _, automatically does its duty. |
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| actions done from duty are moral |
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Definition
| Kant said Good Will is important because _. |
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| The categorical imperative says one should ask oneself if an action should become _. |
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| The idea of the categorical imperative came from the philosopher _. |
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| The second formulation of the categorical imperative said to treat others as _, not _. |
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| The separation of workers from their products is called _. |
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| Alienation is caused by humans becoming _ of machines. |
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| The class of ruling class capitalists is called the _. |
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| The bourgeoisie is characterized by its ownership of the means of _. |
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| The class of workers is called the _. |
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| The proletariat is characterized by the selling of its _. |
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| According to _, the only important question regarding animal mistreatment is whether they can suffer. |
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| Hume brought up the fact that _ said an unchanging self is obvious. |
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| Hume came to the conclusion that difference, or _, is confounded by _. |
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| Kant believed that the key to morality is whether something is done out of _ and against _. |
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| The study of the ultimate nature of things is _. |
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| The ontological category regarding a mind is _. |
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| The ontological category regarding a body is _. |
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| The one who came up with the two ontological categories was _. |
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| History demonstrates that the main purpose of having three or more children was for the _. |
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| The main purpose for the institution of marriage was for the _. |
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| The ownership of _ property is ownership of the means of production. |
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| In Marxism, religion is considered to be the _ of the people. |
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| Lying under any circumstances should not become a universal law, according to _. |
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| Train track scenarios were the idea of _. |
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| Abolition of the family structure means the abolition of the _ structure. |
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| An example of melting wax is the way Descartes teaches students to use the _ instead of the _. |
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Definition
| The philosopher who said cogito ergo sum was _. |
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| thesis; antithesis; synthesis |
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Definition
| Hegel said that _, _, and _ are stages that repeat in historical dialogue. |
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| A philosopher who dealt with dualism strongly was _. |
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| Names of two philosophers who followed the school of utilitarianism are _ and _. |
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| The founder of Modern philosophy was _. |
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| The principle for finding the greatest happiness was developed by _. |
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| Descartes; Hume; Kant; Hegel |
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Definition
| The philosophers _, _, _, and _ were interested in epistemology. |
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| The categorical imperative was developed by _. |
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| The philosopher who was born and died in London was _. |
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| The Australian, _, is a utilitarian. |
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| The developer of ideas regarding the dialectics was _. |
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| The philosopher who used ships to demonstrate change was _. |
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| A method of doubt was developed by _. |
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Definition
| The three main philosophers of the 1800's were _, _, and _. |
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| The philosopher _ had an ontological argument for the existence of God. |
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| Renaissance; rise of science; Reformation |
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Definition
| Between the times of Augustine and Descartes, the _, _, and _ happened. |
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| Descartes used science where _ used forms. |
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| Descartes did not believe the mind is an extension of the _. |
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| Unlike Descartes, Hume believed our minds are simply a part of our _. |
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| The one who said words are used to tie unrelated things was _. |
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| In assigning names, the philosophers _ and _ are similar. |
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| Kant was the third of the three great philosophers, after _ and _. |
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Definition
| Formally, Kant's idea of duty is the study of _. |
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| When Kant talked about moderation, he probably meant the _ of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. |
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Definition
| To find when something should become universal law, use the _. |
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Definition
| The categorical imperative is the central concept of the moral philosophy of _. |
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| teleologist; deontologist |
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Definition
| While Aristotle was a _ who praised eudaimonia, Kant was a _ who praised duty. |
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Definition
| Utilitarianism was developed by _. |
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| The three philosophers who tried to bring science into philosophy were _, _, and _. |
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| Bentham brought back ideas about _ from Aristotle. |
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| Bentham is the third of the ethical philosophers after _ and _. |
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Definition
| Unions were brought into being by _. |
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| In Marx's time, _ was the foremost philosopher. |
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Definition
| The editor for Marx was _ |
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Definition
| Another word for dialectic is _. |
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| Hegel said _ will end when human knowledge becomes total. |
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| Marx said capitalism causes _ between classes. |
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Definition
| For capitalism to grow, it requires _. |
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| Marx was the first philosopher to intergrate _ into philosophy. |
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| Humans being annihilated in sleep or death was an idea of _. |
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