Term
| The process of taking in, as in a colored object which absorbs certain rays of light and reflects other rays giving the object its recognizable color. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Dimethyl ketone; a colorless liquid which is used to soften and remove scabs; a solvent for restorative wax, or a stain remover. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A color not found in the visible spectrum; a neutral color such as white, black, gray, and silver and gold (for decorative purposes). |
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Definition
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Term
| A process of mixing colored lights on a surface on which the wave lengths of each are combined; adding two or more colored lights together to create another color of light. |
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Definition
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Term
| Sticking to or adhering closely; substances which may be applied in order to sustain contact of two surfaces. |
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Definition
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Term
| A colloidal solution dispensed as a mist. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| A psychological, visual impression remaining after the stimulus has been removed. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| A bony ridge found on the inferior surface of the maxilla and the superior surface of the mandible which contains the sockets for the teeth. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| An abnormal protrusion of the alveolar process(es). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In color harmony, two or more hues which have the same hue in common. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A material or technique employed to secure tissues or restorative materials in a fixed position; an armature. |
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Definition
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Term
| A bony angle formed by the junction of the posterior edge of the ramus of the mandible and the inferior surface of the body of the mandible; marks the widest part of the lower 1/3 of the face. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The degree from vertical at which the surface(s) of a prominent feature projects. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The small convex prominence found lateral to the end of the line of closure of the mouth; a natural facial marking. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The groove found at each end of the line of closure of the mouth; a natural facial marking. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The external openings of the nostrils. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The inner rim of the ear. |
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Definition
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Term
| A small eminence obliquely opposite the tragus on the superior border of the lobe of the ear. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Curved, as the beak of an eagle; as viewed from the profile, a nasal profile which exhibits a “hook” or convexity in its dorsum. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The inferior margin of the nasal wing which forms a distinct concave arc superiorly. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Four hues which correspond to the pigments of the skin. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| A network of stitches which cross the borders of a cavity or excision to anchor fillers and to sustain tissues in their proper position (cross stitch). |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| An inferior or superior viewpoint which permits the comparison of the two sides or halves of an object or facial feature. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| To whiten by removing color; to make pale. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| A chemical which lightens or blanches skin discolorations. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| To mix or intermingle colors smoothly; to make a gradual change from one color to another. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The horizontal portion of the lower jaw. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| A raised support; the arched portion of the nose which is supported by the nasal bones; a structure or span connecting two parts of a mutilated bone. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Brightness; in colored illumination, the quantity of illumination passing through a color transparency. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The color of tanned leather. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Natural, shallow concavities of the cheeks which extend obliquely downward from the medial or lateral margins of the cheekbones. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The vertical furrow of the cheek; an acquired facial marking. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| To oxidize or to cause to be oxidized by fire or equivalent means; a tissue reaction or injury resulting from the application of heat, extreme cold, caustic material, radiation, friction, or electricity. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| In cosmetology, a compressed powder. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Purple-red in coloration (crimson) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The yellow pigment of the skin. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A chemical capable of drying tissues by searing; caustic. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| A substance used to promote the adhesion of two separated surfaces, such as the lips, the eyelids, or the margins of an incision. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Reduced to carbon; the state of tissues destroyed by burning. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| (Intensity) brightness or dullness of a color. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| A color having hue; a color of the visible spectrum. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| A clear syrup-like liquid which evaporates, leaving a contractile, white film; a liquid sealer. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| A visual sensation perceived by the eye and the mind due to the activity and vibration of light. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In cosmetology, a substance used to impart color to an object; dye, pigment, ink, or paint. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Colored glass, gelatin, or other substances which transmit light of certain wavelengths while absorbing the others. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Illumination of an identifiable hue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The fleshy termination of the nasal septum at the base of the nose; located between the nostrils; the most inferior part of the mass of the nose. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Directly opposite hues on the color wheel; any two pigmentary hues which, by their mixture in equal quantities, produce gray. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| The color and texture of the skin, especially that of the face. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| A facial profile variation in which the forehead protrudes beyond the eyebrows while the chin recedes from the plane of the upper lip. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A basic facial profile form in which the forehead protrudes beyond the eyebrows while the chin protrudes beyond the plane of the upper lip (e.g. infantine, retrousse, and least common). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A facial profile variation in which the forehead protrudes beyond the eyebrows while the upper lip and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The concave shell of the ear; the deepest depression of the ear. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The outline or surface form. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The color of an object being changed or completely destroyed when one color of illumination strikes an object of a completely different color. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A profile variation in which the forehead recedes from the eyebrows while the chin protrudes beyond the plane of the upper lip. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A basic profile form in which the forehead recedes from the eyebrows while the chin recedes from the plane of the upper lip (most common). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A profile variation in which the forehead recedes from the eyebrows while the chin and upper lip project equally to an imaginary vertical line. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Blue, green, purple, or any intermediate pigmentary hue in which they predominate; a receding hue which creates the illusion of distance from the observer; a color of short wavelengths. |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Vertical prominences of the neck; an acquired facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The anterior, non-articulating process of the ramus of the mandible which serves as the insertion for the temporalis muscle. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Having an abnormal amount of fat on the body. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A cosmetic technique which consists of highlighting those parts of the face or individual features to enlarge or bring them forward or shadowing them to reduce the appearance of size or deepen a depression. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A pyramid-shaped muscle of facial expression which draws the eyebrows inferiorly and medially. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A media for beautifying the complexion and skin, etc. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A cosmetic medium composed of two, three, or all four basic pigments. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eye; acquired facial markings. |
|
Definition
| Optic facial sulcus (crow's feet) |
|
|
Term
| The superior and anterior bifurcating branches of the antihelix of the ear. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The origin of the helix which is flattened in the concha. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A commercially-prepared solvent used to remove dead cuticle from the nails and obstinate scabs. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A material employed to fill cavities or excisions and to serve as a foundation for the superficial wax restoration. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| To lower inferiorly or to reduce projection. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A hollow or shallow concave area in a surface. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A muscle of facial expression which depresses the angle of the mouth. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A muscle of facial expression which draws the lower lip inferiorly and slightly lateral. |
|
Definition
| Depressor labii inferioris |
|
|
Term
| A frontal-view geometric head shape which is widest across the cheekbones, narrowing in width in both the forehead and the jaws. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A double bellied muscle which draws the hyoid bone superiorly. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Top; the anterior protruding ridge of the nose from the root to the tip of the lobe. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A compacted cake-type cosmetic of red coloration. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A non-preserving powder utilized in setting cosmetics and a wax firming agent. Examples include: talcum powder and cosmetic powder. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Swarthy; somewhat dark in color; when used to describe the complexion color. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The process of making color appear more vivid by illuminating it with a light of the same color. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle that draws the scalp posteriorly and inferiorly and raises the eyebrows. |
|
Definition
| Occipitofrontalis (Epicranius) |
|
|
Term
| The opening or passageway of the ear. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Weight applied to a surface. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Mathematical relationships of the facial features to one another and/or to the head and face. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| To reduce gradually to an indistinguishable edge; to “taper.” |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Material used to fill a large cavity (e.g. plaster of Paris and cotton; liquid sealer and cotton). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The degree of rigidity or stability; a condition of the tissues necessary for the application of wax. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The most viscous type of wax; a putty-like material used to fill large cavities or model features. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An injury caused by heat which produces redness of the skin. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Flushed with red, when describing a complexion; not as vivid as ruddy. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The illumination produced by a tubular electric discharge lamp; the fluorescence of phosphors coating the inside of a tube. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An elongated prominence adjoining a surface. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The quality of a color to draw attention by means of its intensity or “advancing” characteristics. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The complexion cosmetic in ornamental cosmetology. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Total evacuation (absence) of tissue; burn. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The vertical restraining fold of mucous membrane on the midline of the inside of each lip connecting the lip with the gum. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Paired, rounded, unmargined prominences of the frontal bone found approximately one inch beneath the normal hairline. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The ascending part of the upper jaw which gradually protrudes as it rises beside the nasal bone to meet the frontal bone; the ascending process of the upper jaw. |
|
Definition
| Frontal process of the maxilla |
|
|
Term
| A crevice in the skin accompanied by adjacent elevations. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A nasal profile form in which the dorsum exhibits a straight line from the root to the tip; a straight nasal profile. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An elongated depression in a relatively level plane or surface. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The outer rim of the ear. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A surface lying at right angles to the source of illumination which reflects the maximum amount of light; the brighter part. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The property of a color by which it is distinguished from other colors. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Giving or casting of light. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The illumination resulting from the glowing of a heated filament. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The depression between the mental eminence and the inferior incisor teeth. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Slope; deviation from the horizontal or vertical; oblique. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A blue dye obtained from certain plants or made synthetically, usually from aniline dyes; a deep violet blue designated by Newton as one of the seven prismatic colors. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Babyish, childlike in regard to much adipose tissue; also refers to a facial profile. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The lowermost scroll-shaped bones on the sidewalls of the nasal cavity. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The furrow of the lower attached border of the inferior palpebra; an “acquired” facial marking. |
|
Definition
| Inferior palpebral sulcus |
|
|
Term
| A form of prognathism in which the base of the nasal cavity protrudes abnormally |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The part of the invisible spectrum adjacent to the red end of the visible spectrum. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Eminence at the medial corner of the closed eyelids. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Superiorly, the skin portion of the upper lip from the attached margin of the upper mucous membrane to the base of the nose; and inferiorly, the skin portion of the lower lip from the attached margin of the lower mucous membrane to the labiomental sulcus. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Existing in a high degree of brilliance; vivid. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| To become more brilliant or more vivid in color. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The vertical or transverse furrows between the eyebrows; “acquired” facial markings. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A pigmentary hue produced by mixing, in equal quantities, a primary hue with its adjacent secondary hue on the color wheel. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A notch or opening between the tragus and the antitragus of the ear. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| When used to describe a frontal-view geometric head shape, a head which is wide at the forehead and narrow at the jaw. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Any two hues seen together which modify each other in the direction of their complements. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The vertical furrows of each lip extending from within the mucous membranes into the integumentary lips; acquired facial markings, e.g. furrows of age. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The junction of the lower integumentary lip and the superior border of the chin, which may appear as a furrow; a natural facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The downy hair of a fetus, children, or women. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A nasal index common to individuals of Western European descent having a long, narrow, and high-bridge. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A muscle of facial expression which elevates the angle of the mouth. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A muscle of facial expression which elevates the upper lip and dilates the nostril opening; the common elevator. |
|
Definition
| Levator labii superioris alaeque nasi |
|
|
Term
| A muscle of facial expression which elevates and extends the upper lip. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A muscle of facial expression which raises the upper eyelid. |
|
Definition
| Levator palpebrae superioris |
|
|
Term
| To shine; a form of electromagnetic radiation that acts upon the retina of the eye to make sight possible. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Eyelid furrows which are short and broken, extending horizontally on the palpebrae themselves and which may fan from both the medial and lateral corners of the eyes. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A small, flat brush having soft hairs of uniform length. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A soft restorative wax, usually tinted, used to surface the mucous membranes or to correct lip separations. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A fluid, colorant in which pigments are dissolved or suspended. |
|
Definition
| Liquid cosmetic / Liquid tint |
|
|
Term
| A quick-drying fluid adhesive. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A single, noose-like suture, not pulled taut before knotting, which stands from the skin and which anchors restorative materials. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A red-purple or purplish-red. (e.g., a product of red and blue illumination projected on the same area). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The cosmetic material; the process of application of a cosmetic. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The small oval depression on the zygomatic process of the temporal bone into which the condyle of the mandible articulates, just anterior to the external auditory meatus. Forms the temporal mandibular joint. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The furrow beneath the jawline which rises vertically on the cheek; an acquired facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Anything that hides or conceals, as cosmetics. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Having a dull finish; created by the application of loose powder, lack of sheen. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tiny prominence on the midline of the superior mucous membrane. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle which elevates and protrudes the inferior lip, wrinkles the skin over the chin. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A nasal classification which is medium broad and medium-low bridged; common to individuals of Asian descent. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Variations of one hue; tints, tones, and shades of one hue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| To diversify with spots or blotches of a different color or shade. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| To reduce the intensity of a color by the addition of another color. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The sharp, bony projection located medially at the inferior margin of the nasal cavity. |
|
Definition
| Nasal spine of the maxilla |
|
|
Term
| The angular area between the posterior margin of the wing of the nose and the nasolabial fold; a natural facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The anterior fold of the cheek which descends laterally along the upper lip from the wing of the nose; a natural facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The furrow lying medial and adjacent to the nasolabial fold; an acquired facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The concavity superior and medial to the inner corner of the eye. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Areas of color in the tissues normally darker than the adjacent areas. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A new and abnormal formation of tissue, as a tumor or growth. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A birthmark; a congenital skin blemish; any congenital anomaly, including various types of birthmarks and all types of moles. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A relatively deep indentation, usually between two projections. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Slanting or inclined, neither perpendicular nor horizontal. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The shallow, curving groove below the medial corner of the eyelids; a natural facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A frontal head form in which the head is long and narrow throughout. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A coloring medium in which the pigments are combined with a petroleum product. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A yellow-tan of medium value with a greenish tinge. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Not transparent or translucent; not allowing light to pass through a concealing cosmetic. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle that closes the eyelids; compresses the lacrimal sacs. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle that closes and puckers the lips. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bags under the eyes; the fullness between the inferior palpebrae and the oblique palpebral sulcus. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The attachment of a muscle which moves least when the muscle contracts; the beginning. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A frontal head form in which the head is generally egg-shaped, with the cranium slightly wider than the jaws; most common geometric head form. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A coloring modified by an overlying color; a color which visibly predominates more than general coloring; a wash. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| One of the bones forming the posterior part of the hard palate and lateral nasal wall between the interior pterygoid plate of the sphenoid bone and the maxilla. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The rounded peak of the external convexity of the parietal bones; determines the widest part of the cranium. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A soft, moist opaque cosmetic with the consistency of dough and bound together with the aid of gum, starch, and water. If oils and fats are present, water is absent. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Superior portion of the bony nasal septum. |
|
Definition
| Perpendicular plate of the ethmoid bone |
|
|
Term
| A semi-solid, mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An antiseptic/disinfectant employed to dry moist tissues and to bleach discolored tissues. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The vertical groove located medially on the superior lip; a natural facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The study of the structures and surface markings of the face and features. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A coloring matter which can be applied to an object, when combined with some type of vehicle. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A powder (usually composed of dry, pulverized pigments and talcum) employed as a cosmetic material. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The Prang system; the basis for mortuary cosmetology. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Surfaces having very little curvature. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Calcium sulfate; a white powdery substance which forms a quick-setting paste when mixed with water. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A nasal classification which is short and broad and has the minimum of projection; common to individuals of African descent. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The transverse, dipping furrow of the neck; an acquired facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A small ball, cylinder, or tuft often made of cotton. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Any solid substance in the state of fine, loose particles as produced by crushing or grinding. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A device used to blow powder onto a surface. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A device containing hairs or bristles set in a handle; used to apply and/or remove powder. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A soft, circular pad for applying powder. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| One of three pigmentary hues (red, yellow, and blue) which can be combined to make all other hues; in light color theory the hues red, blue, and green can be combined to make all other hues. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The muscle that draws the skin of the forehead inferiorly. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The rounded, anterior projection of the tip of the nose. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A color between blue and red; a secondary hue of pigments. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The large muscle from the cheekbone and lower rim of the eye socket which raises the upper lip. |
|
Definition
| Quadratus labii superioris |
|
|
Term
| Energy traveling through space in the form of electromagnetic waves of various lengths. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| To spread out from a common point. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The vertical portion of the mandible. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A dark, purplish-red color. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A comb with a long, thin handle employed in curling hair. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A nose which is turned up superiorly at its tip; a concave nasal profile. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The narrow superficial band of muscle which pulls the angle of the mouth laterally. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The long, rod-shaped sensory bodies of the retina of the eye responsive to light but not color. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The aquiline profile of the nose. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The apex (top) of the pyramidal mass of the nose which lies directly inferior to the forehead; the concave dip inferior to the forehead (profile view). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
A frontal head form in which the head exhibits maximum curvature; e.g. infantine. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Red complexion; having a healthy reddish color, said of the complexion, more vivid than florid. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A yellowish, sickly color of the complexion. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A visual aspect indicating the vividness of the hue in the degree of difference from a gray of the same lightness. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Fossa between the inner and outer rims of the ear; the shallowest depression of the ear. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| A bright red color inclining toward orange. |
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Definition
|
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Term
| A quick-drying material which leaves a hard, thin transparent coat or layer through which moisture cannot pass. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| To cauterize tissues by heat or chemical in order to provide a dry foundation. |
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Definition
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Term
| Burn resulting in acute inflammation of the skin and blisters. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Equal mixture of two primary light colors that will produce pigmentary hues (orange, green, and purple); a mixture of yellow, magenta, and cyan (green-blue). |
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Definition
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Term
| Vertical cartilage dividing nasal cavity into two chambers, responsible for asymmetry of the nose. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| A hue into which various quantities of black are mixed; the darkened hue. |
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Definition
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Term
| Surfaces which do not lie at right angles to the source of illumination or are obscured by other surfaces and which reflect little or no light. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Shine; as of the reflection of natural oils of the skin. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| An appliance as of wood, metal, etc. used to keep in place or protect a displaced or movable part. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A liquid cosmetic so compounded that it can be atomized to provide a means of application to a surface. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| An elastic, porous mass of interlacing horny fibers which are permanently attached; remarkable for its power of absorbing water and becoming soft when wet without losing its toughness. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| The vertical surface of the temporal bone. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A frontal head form in which the head is broad and exhibits very little curvature; the forehead is wide and the angles of the mandible are usually low as well as wide; e.g. strong |
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Definition
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Term
| Used as a dusting powder and an absorbent; used to firm wax; e.g. cornstarch. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A muscle of the neck that is attached to the mastoid process of the temporal bone and by separate heads to the sternum and clavicle; marks the widest part of the neck. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A small, rounded, stiff brush, all bristles the same length, used to simulate pores on wax; stencil brush; could be used for cosmetic application. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The junction of the base of the chin and the submandibular area, which may appear as a furrow, a natural facial marking. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Method of diminishing the wavelengths of light by superimposing two or more color transparencies over the same light source; the light is gradually reduced by absorption of colors in the light. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The furrow of the superior border of the upper eyelid; an acquired facial marking. |
|
Definition
| Superior palpebral sulcus |
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|
Term
| Soft wax; a wax used to fill shallow depressions; which is softer and more pliable than wound filler. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A substance in which particles of ground pigments are mixed with a fluid but are undissolved. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Dark-colored complexion, as a face made swarthy by the tropical sun. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle of mastication which helps to close the mandible; strongest chewing muscle. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Property of holding fast; adhesiveness. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The hue which results from the mixture of two secondary pigmentary hues or an unbalanced proportion of complements with the warm hue or cool hue predominating. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A brush with a relatively large tuft of good quality, fine bristles, such as black sable or finch; used to blend and stipple cosmetics or powder into the applied (cream) cosmetic, and clean out deposits impacted in pores. |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Burn with destruction of cutaneous and subcutaneous tissues; seared or charred tissue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In reference to a photograph, a view which reveals the fullness of the cheeks. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A hue into which various quantities of white are mixed. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A hue mixed with either a small quantity of gray or the complement of the hue, resulting in dulling the hue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Elevation protecting the external auditory meatus. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Transmitting light but causing sufficient diffusion to eliminate perception of distinct images; somewhat transparent. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Having the property of transmitting rays of light through its substance so that bodies situated beyond or behind can be distinctly seen. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Furrows which cross the forehead; acquired facial markings. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| A frontal head form in which the face is wider between the angles of the mandible than it is at the forehead; representing a triangle in shape; formed by three lines and having three angles (least common geometric head form). |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Depression between the crura of the ear; the second deepest depression of the ear. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| In liquids, muddy with particles of extraneous matter, not clear or transparent. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Invisible rays of the spectrum lying outside the violet end of the visible spectrum. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A coloring (opaque) applied to an area which, when dry, will be covered with wax or another colorant. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The angled cut of the borders of an excision, made so that the skin surface will overhang the deeper tissues. |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| The lightness or darkness of a hue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A material combined with pigments so they may be applied more easily. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Facial profile in which the forehead and the eyebrows project equally to a vertical line and the chin protrudes more than the upper lip. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Facial profile in which the forehead and the eyebrows project equally to a vertical line and the chin recedes from the projection of the upper lip. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Facial profile in which the forehead, upper lip and chin project equally to an imaginary vertical line |
|
Definition
| Vertical (balanced) profile |
|
|
Term
| The degree of brilliance. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Areas of the skin surface which, during life, are naturally reddened; places where cosmetics will be applied to restore the appearance of warmth that red hemoglobin will give. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A color which appears in the spectral band, characterized by long wave-lengths; a color which makes an object appear closer and larger; a color which reflects warmth; i.e. red, orange, yellow, and other colors in which they are predominate. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A restorative modeling or surfacing material composed of beeswax, spermaceti, paraffin, starch, etc. and a coloring pigment which will soften at body temperature and will reflect light in a manner similar to normal skin. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The line of color change at the junction of the wet and dry portions of each mucous membrane. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A ray of light which contains all the hues of the visible spectrum, in such proportion that the light appears colorless or “natural”; as daylight or sunlight. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The length of wire employed to connect two structures which are undamaged such as remaining parts of a bone; a wire mesh placed within an aperture to hold other restorative fillers. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The processes on the temporal and zygomatic bones; determines the widest part of the face. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| One of the lesser concavities of the face located on the lateral portion of the cheek inferior to the zygomatic arch. |
|
Definition
| Zygomatic arch depression |
|
|
Term
| The lateral rim of the eye socket formed by a process of the frontal bone and a process of the zygomatic bone. |
|
Definition
| Zygomaticofrontal process |
|
|
Term
| Muscles of the face which draw the superior lip posteriorly and superiorly. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles of the face which draw the superior lip superiorly and anteriorly. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Containing minute inter-spaces in a tissue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A suspension of pigments in a liquid bound together in such a manner that there is no separation of particles. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A soothing agent having the ability to soften tissues. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A permanent mixture of two or more immiscible substances (oil and water) which are united with the aid of an emulsifying agent (soap). |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A clear volatile liquid used as a wax solvent or to remove grease, oil, or adhesive tape stains. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A depression; a concavity. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A light, open-mesh variety of muslin or similar material. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A syrupy, colorless liquid obtained from fats or oils as a by-product of the manufacturing of soaps and fatty acids; used as a vehicle for some cosmetics. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Roughly U-shaped, with the front being narrower than the sweep of the curve. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An aqueous mixture or powder with a suspending agent. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscles of mastication which close the mandible. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Derma surgery or restorative wax. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The prominence at the center of the external surface of the occipital bone. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Muscle that draws the scalp posteriorly and raises the eyebrows when contracted. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The furrows radiating from the lateral corner of the eye; an acquired facial marking. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A face powder cosmetic pressed into a flat cake. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Any device such as cotton, cloth, wood, etc. used to fill or close an opening. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The act of throwing forward; a part extending beyond the level of its surroundings. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The state or condition of being thrust forward or projecting. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A hole or wound resulting from piercing. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The lateral walls of the nose between the wings and the bridge. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| A substance (usually liquid) capable of, or used in, dissolving something. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The inferior part of the forehead just superior to the median ends of the eyebrows. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Region between the supercilium and the superior palpebrae. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The superior rim of the eye sockets. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where should the hypodermic needle be inserted when filling emaciated fingers? |
|
Definition
| At the sides of the joints |
|
|
Term
| Portion of the temporal bone that aids in location of the ear and divides the ear in two equal parts. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bone that as an infant is two bones and as an adult is one bone. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The facial portion of the adult skull is about ___ the area of the cranium. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The mandibular fossa is part of what bone? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many teeth are in the mandible? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The portion of the mandible that articulates in the mandibular fossa. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The zygomatic arch is a feature of which bone? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The greatest width of the anterior plane of the face is measured at which bone? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What is another name for the triangularis muscle? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How many auricular muscles are there? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which muscle is responsible for the optic facial sulci? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which muscle is responsible for the vertical interciliary sulci? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which muscle is responsible for the horizontal (transverse) interciliary sulci? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which muscle is responsible for the superior palpebra sulci? |
|
Definition
| Levator palpebra superioris |
|
|
Term
| Which muscle is responsible for the philtrum? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which muscle is responsible for the platysmal sulci? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The line of closure of the lips lies halfway between the ___ and the top of the chin. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The adult head at the greatest width equals what portion of the length? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The bottom of the ear is on the same horizontal plane as what part of the face? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Where is the greatest deposit of melanin found? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The forehead profile that is the least common. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Least common facial profile. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The dominant feature of the face. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The greatest width of the ear is approximately ___ the length. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The feature of the ear that divides into two branches. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The crura, antihelix, and antitragus form the borders of what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The small eminence on the upper margin of the ear lobe. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The inner rim of the ear. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The shallowest depression of the ear; medial to the helix; separates the helix from the antihelix. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Second shallowest depression of the ear; located in the upper 1/3 of the ear between the crura of the antihelix. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The lobe of the ear is approximately ___ the length. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The concha of the ear is approximately ___ the length. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Each wing of the nose makes up ___ the width. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 1 eye width = __ nose width |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| 1 mouth width = __ eye widths |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The length between the zygomatic arches in eye widths. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The middle 1/3 of the face. |
|
Definition
| Eyebrows to the base of the nose |
|
|
Term
| The lower 1/3 of the face. |
|
Definition
| Base of the nose to the base of the chin |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Top of the head to the eyes |
|
|
Term
| The bottom 1/2 of the face. |
|
Definition
| Eyes to the base of the chin |
|
|
Term
| The facial marking that resembles an irregular parenthesis. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The three major forms of hairline. |
|
Definition
1. Round 2. Square 3. Recessed |
|
|
Term
| Are burns to a dead human body always considered to be third degree? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Adhesive tape used in surgery can be removed using what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Finger print ink can be removed by using what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Tar can be removed from the skin by using what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The three dimensions of color. |
|
Definition
1. Hue 2. Value 3. Intensity |
|
|
Term
| What are the primary and secondary hues called? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The three base warm colors. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The three base cool colors. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The hues that lie midway between the primary hues. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Which type of cosmetic requires the use of powder? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Movement of light rays in a straight line. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The three types of powder applications. |
|
Definition
1. Powder puff 2. Brush 3. Atomizer |
|
|
Term
| A concave box light fixture extending around the walls and ceiling. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lighting where the light rays are bounced off of an object. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The three dimensions of form used for restorative art. |
|
Definition
1. Length 2. Width 3. Projection |
|
|
Term
| The four basic pigments of all skin complexions. |
|
Definition
1. Red 2. Yellow 3. Brown 4. White |
|
|
Term
| What is an advantage of using cream cosmetics? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Corrective cosmetizing for a round face. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What will red lighting do to red clothing? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Scabs can be removed from the skin using what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nicotine can be removed from the skin using what? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What can sear deep tissues? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| How would you fix protruding eyes? |
|
Definition
| Aspirate the cranial cavity through the cribriform plate |
|
|
Term
| Skull suture that separates the frontal and parietal bones. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Skull suture the separates the parietal bones. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Skull suture that separates a single temporal bone to a single parietal bone on each side. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Skull suture that separates both parietal bones from the occipital bone. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Corrective cosmetizing for a diamond face. |
|
Definition
| Lighten sides of forehead, temples and jawline; Darken cheeks |
|
|
Term
| Corrective cosmetizing for an oblong face. |
|
Definition
| Darken the chin and top of forehead; Lighten cheeks |
|
|
Term
| Corrective cosmetizing for a square face. |
|
Definition
| Darken the sides of the forehead and chin; Lighten the cheekbones |
|
|
Term
| Corrective cosmetizing for a triangular face. |
|
Definition
| Lighten sides of forehead; Darken sides of jaw |
|
|
Term
| Corrective cosmetizing for an inverted triangular face. |
|
Definition
| Darken the sides of the forehead and temples |
|
|
Term
| Recommended embalming treatments for first degree burns. |
|
Definition
| Use a high index solution and avoid skin slip |
|
|
Term
| Recommended embalming treatments for second degree burns. |
|
Definition
| Drain blisters before embalming, utilize surface embalming and sealers |
|
|
Term
| Recommended embalming treatments for third degree burns. |
|
Definition
| Excise charred tissues, utilize surface embalming and sealers, pack with cotton, use basket weave suture to apply wax and cosmetics |
|
|
Term
| Three treatments for distended tissues. |
|
Definition
1. Electric spatula 2. Hypodermic aspiration of fluids 3. Surgical reduction |
|
|
Term
| How should the water be when preparing plaster of Paris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Number of natural facial markings. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Number of acquired facial markings. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hair restoration treatment for stray and straggler hairs. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hair restoration treatment for long, dense hair or more extensive restorations. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hair restoration treatment for long strands of hair on otherwise bald heads. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hair restoration treatment for short hairs. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hair restoration treatment for spots that are not visible. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Instrument used for embedding hair restoration. |
|
Definition
| Sewing needle with half of the eye removed |
|
|
Term
| Main facial feature of expression in death. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Main facial feature of expression during life. |
|
Definition
|
|