Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Teachings, five books of Moses |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| First temple destroyed (year) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Second temple destroyed (year) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Major compilation of oral Torah with six orders (festivals, women, damages, holiness, purities) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Explains Mishnah (meanings, applications) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| "seeking out" what it means to live by scripture in daily life, how to apply laws |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Moderate (middle/lower class) focused on oral torah |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| radicals, lived in communal existences outside Jerusalem (dead sea scrolls), wore white robes and studied scripture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Radicals, bitterly opposed Romans, lead guerrilla war attacks against Romans for four years and failed |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Wealthy uper class, wanted to keep peace with Romans, focus on written Torah |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jewish philosopher that aimed to harmonize Greek and Jewish culture |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Recorded Jewish history, focused on the destruction of Jewish temple |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Passover (exodus) Savuot (Torah) Sukkot (festival of huts) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Rosh Hashana (new year) Yom Kippur (Atonement/judgement) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jews saved from Genocide in Persia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Commemorate Hasmonean victory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Founder of Judeo-Arabic literature |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jewish philosopher, great scholar of Torah |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jews of Spain, Morocco, and Mediterranean region |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Jews who came from central Europe |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| whole body of mystical literature |
|
|
