| Term 
 
        | This group appeared in the 9th century |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group believed in the existence of a mahdi, a messiah figure |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group believed that an iman is someone who leads prayers |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group cherished religious images |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group predominates in iraq and iran |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group considers itself the guardians of islamic orthodoxy and tradition |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | the group accepts the qu'ran, hadith, analogy, and consensus a sources or religious and legal authority |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this groups name refers to the garments worn by early muslim mystics |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group believed that an iman speaks with the authority of god |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | one sect within this group spins in one spot for hours in order to find oneness with god |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this groups method of choosing muhammads successor was partly democratic |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | a member of this group was executed in 922 |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group believed in one supreme high god elevated above all other gods and referred to as Allah |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group re-enacts the passion of Husayn annually |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group believes that, because the qu'ran does not mention ali as muhammad's successor, Ali's enemies must have tampered with it |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | this group focuses on the emotional and mystic aspects of islam |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following world religions did not influence muhhamad |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following is not true of the city of mecca |  | Definition 
 
        | muslims have always prayed towards mecca |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | how many of muhammad's six children survived him |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | muhammad was reared by his... who was a... |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Muhammad originally moved to Yathrib because |  | Definition 
 
        | the leaders of Yathrib invited him to the city |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Muhammad's journey to Yathrib |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | the muslims attributed the outcome to muhammad's prayers |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | when muhammad conquered Mecca, he did not |  | Definition 
 
        | send Qu'an reciters as far as the indus river |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | in descending chapter length |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a day to attend the mosque |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | When water is not available, muslims cleanse themselves |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | muslims pray... times a day |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following is permitted between sunup and sundown during the month of Ramadan |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following is not excused from the requisite of fasting |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following is not true of the muslim practice of almsgiving |  | Definition 
 
        | muslims are required to give away between 5% and 12% of their wealth |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following is not true of the pilgrammage that pious muslims take to Mecca |  | Definition 
 
        | the pilgimmage takes place directly after the month of ramadan |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following are pious muslims permitted to eat |  | Definition 
 
        | all of these foods are prohibited: pork, birds, beasts of prey, donkeys |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | means struggle in the path of god |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | which of the following areas did muslims never conquer |  | Definition 
 
        | the muslims conquered all of the above: North Africa, India, Spain, Constantinople |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Which of the following dynasties was a high point of Islamic spendor |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | the Whhabi movement consists of |  | Definition 
 
        | a group of traditionalists opposed to all forms of change |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Muhammad received the entire qu'ran in one revelation from the angel gabriel in a cave on Mount Hira. t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | the statement "there is no god but god and jesus is a messenger of god" is, according to muslim theology, a true statement. t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | the first muslim converts were among Mecca's powerful political leaders |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Muhammad married only once t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | there are no heavenly figures in islam apart from allah. t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | muslim women are not allowed in any mosques. t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | the condition of Arab women and their position in society declined after the advent of Islam. t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | A pious muslim may drink alcohol provided that he or she does not become inebriated. t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | the qu'ran has been translated into over on hundred different languages. t/f |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | A person who memorizes the quran is known as a |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | one who leads muslims in prayers is known as |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | An educational institution that offers instruction in quran recitation and interpretation, theology, and law is known as a |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Forbidden foods are known in Islam as |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | the word for tradition is |  | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | wealthy widow that muhammad married |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | the cousin and son-in-law of muhammad, whom shiite muslims believe muhammad selected as his successor |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | slave boy whom muhammad freed |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | jewish matron who fed muhammad and his followers poisoned lamb |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a friend of muhammad's who was designated as his successor by Sunni muslims |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 | 
        |  |