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| the main target of the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre was _ |
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| the most influential politique |
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| _, the father of Philip ii, was the catholic king of spain and also Holy Roman Emperor |
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| cuius regio huius religio |
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| _ is latin for "whose region, his the religion" meaning that the ruler would determine the religion in his own realm |
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| _ was snet by King Philip II to restore order in the Low Coutnries after Calvinist attacks on Catholic Churchs and Monasteries |
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| sought to eliminate catholicism in england by abolishing the religion all together |
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| _ was mercililess toward the irish and killed men, women and children in an effort to fight catholicism |
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| the _ was a document drawn up and signed by scottist lords who wished to destroy the catholic church and adopt a calvinist profession of faith |
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| _ issued the Edict of Nantes, which allowed every noble who was a landholder toe right to hold Protestant services in the privacy of his own household |
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| Queen Elizabeth's chief secretary who sought evidence that would lead to the execution of Mary, Queen of Scots was _ |
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| _ were the group of Francophones who inhabited the Low Countries |
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| After the death of _, France was split between three factions: Catholics, Huguenots, and Politiques |
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| _ was convicted and executed on false charges of conspiring to commit treason |
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| the _ split Germany into Catholic and Protestant regions |
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| The ultimate outcome of the _ was the division of Europe between Protestant and Catholics |
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| _ was the major defender of Catholicism during the 17th century |
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| the catholic league was formed by _ |
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| the _ retracted Huguenot rights to fortify towns and forbade Protestant participation in government |
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| _ founded the Presbyterian Church |
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| _ was an Anglican leader who had a personal conversion and became a Jesuit |
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| the _ was the traditional local prince in a province of the low countries |
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| the _ ended any hope of a united Germany at the end of the Thirty Years War |
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| final phase of the 30 years war and was the most devastating |
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| Prince Henry the Navigator |
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| _, an innovator and ship designer, opened a school for mariners |
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| The Portuguese explorer who in 1487 was the first to sail around the southern tip of Africa, proving that it was possible to reach India by boat, was _ |
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| The Portuguese explorer who in 1498 sailed all the way to Calcutta, India, was _ |
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| When Christopher Columbus discovered the New World, the first place he landed was in _ |
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| The first European to circumnavigate the globe, and who also claimed the Philippines for the Spanish Empire was _ |
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| The Italian Jesuit Missionary who set up a permanent residence in China in 1583, and who felt that the best way to evangelize the Chinese was to adopt their local customs and traditions was _ |
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| The Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztec Empire in what is now Mexico was _ |
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| The Spanish conquistador who conquered the Inca Empire in what is now South America was _ |
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| The first Bishop of Mexico, _ , built a shrine to Our Lady at Guadalupe after she appeared to him in a vision |
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| Prince Henry the Navigator |
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| _ was the brother of the king of portugal |
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| Europe adopted the economic system known as _, which is based on the premise that a nation could best obtain wealth and power by exporting more goods than it imported |
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| _ was the warrior god of the Aztecs |
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| Our Lady of Guadalupe sent roses as a sign to _ |
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| _ was martyred in present day Canada |
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| _ granted religious toleration to Catholics |
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| St. Francis Xavier was a member of the _ order |
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| Pope Alexander Vi established the _, which gave India to Portugal and most of the Americas to Spain |
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| Spain explorer/soldiers who searched for gold and silver, and laid claim to new lands for Spain were called _ |
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| Pope _ founded De Propaganda Fide in 1622 |
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| _ are a group of Christians in India who claim descent from St Thomas the Apostle |
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| the _ was established to protect the Native Americans |
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| _ founded nine of the 21 California Missions |
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| the missionary _ took the time to study the language and customs of India to convert its people |
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| _ was awarded the title Admiral of the Ocean Sea by Spain ; discovered the New World |
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| founded by Gregory XI 1622 |
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| _ was known as "The Sun King" because of the power and grandeur of his reign |
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| _ was the son of Mary, Queen of Scots, and succeeded Queen Elizabeth I to the throne in 1603 |
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| The Catholic who plotted to blow up the King and Parliament in the failed "gunpowder plot" of 1605 was _ |
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| _ was the son and successor of King James I of England , and was deposed and beheaded by Oliver Cromwell |
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| _ is considered the "Father of Modern Philosophy" and advocated the principle of "Systematic Doubt" |
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| _ taught that very few people were granted Salvific Grace |
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| Louis XIV revoked the _ in an effort to stop Protestantism from spreading. |
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| the first Pilgrims went to the US under _ |
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| _ of England tolerated Catholics in England, allowing them to practice their Faith in the privacy of their own homes |
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| the _ barred Catholics from politics in england |
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| _ is famous for saying "cogito ergo sum" which means "i think , therefore i am" |
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| _ worked actively to undermine the Church |
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| the _ attempted to resurrect heresies which claimed French Kings were independent of the Pope |
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| the heresy of _ advocated absolute passivity during Prayer |
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| _ were large areas in northern ireland that were cleared of Catholics |
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| In 1691, the _ denied Catholics education, land, and medical practice |
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| _ is known for developing the system of inductive reasoning |
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| _ of Austria was responsible for undoing all of the work of his mother Maria Theresa |
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| The _ order was suppressed and persecuted in the late 18th century |
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| Priests who supported the Civil Constitution of the Clergy during teh French Revolution were called _ |
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