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Religion 100
Chapter 13-14-15
54
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 1
03/30/2011

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Basil of Caesarea
Definition
Kown as the father of Eastern Monasticism
Term
John Cassian
Definition
Known as the father of western Monasticism
Term
Benedict of Nursia
Definition
Created the Primary rule for of monasticism in the west
Term
Feudal system
Definition
Medieval period of organization. 
Term
Lay Investiure
Definition
Combining Civil and Spiritual together, King appoints bishops. 
Term
Simony
Definition
Buying and selling of spiritual things, even church positions. 
Term
Concubinage
Definition
Clergy having relationship with female. 
Term
Gregory I
Definition
Convert Anglo-Saxons in England. 
Term
Gregory VII
Definition
Reform pope attacked simony alienation of property and lay investiture. 
Term
Sacramentary
Definition
Book containing prayer needed by preist to celebrate the Eucharist.
Term
Roman Rite
Definition
Primary form of liturgy for the Roman Catholic Church
Term
Gregorian Chant
Definition
Church Music used throughout the Empire 
Term
Romanesque Architecture
Definition
Style of building of chruch from Early Medieval Europe. 
Term
Pseudo-Dionysius the Areopagite
Definition
Syrian monk that said God's divinity cannot be put to words. 
Term
Symeon the New Theologian
Definition
Eastern Christian mystic and theologian.
Term
Mysticism
Definition
Spiritual phenomenon that expresses itself with God. 
Term
Anselm of Canterbury
Definition
Benedictine monk know for his debt satisfaction.
Term
Christendom
Definition
Term historians give to the thorough merging of Christianity and Culture in Europe
Term
Curia
Definition
Pope's staff
Term
Innocent III
Definition
Fourth Lateran Council took place during his reign
Term
Interdict
Definition
Pope used to discipline leaders
Term
Fourth Lateran Council
Definition
,(Chirst is with you when you attend Eucharist)
Term
Transubstantiation
Definition
Teaching eating the bread and wine is really eating Christ.
Term
Boniface VIII
Definition
Pope who published Unam Sactam
Term
Cistercians
Definition
Monk who wanted to return to the old ways. 
Term
Bernard of Clairvaux
Definition
Preached extensively on the spiritual life.
Term
Mendicant
Definition
Begging monks. 
Term
Friar
Definition
Brothers.
Term
Francis of Assisi
Definition
First Brother. 
Term
Franciscans
Definition
Community founded by Francis of Assisi 
Term
Dominicans
Definition
Founded by Dominic Guzman
Term
Beguines
Definition
Female monks. 
Term
Waldensians
Definition
Return to early life of the apostolic church. 
Term
Cathars
Definition
pure ones. 
Term
Albigensians
Definition
Once known as Cathars, French called them Albigensians. 
Term
Inquisition
Definition
Legal body that punish Heretics
Term
Sacrament
Definition
Things that transmite grace of God. 
Term
Indulgences
Definition
Church have power to forgive sin. 
Term
Vicarious Satisfaction
Definition
another person can pay for another's sin. 
Term
Communion of saints
Definition
Dead holy one share relation with living holy people. 
Term
purgatory
Definition
Entrance to Heaven, need work for it. 
Term
mortal sin
Definition
Sin that is commited with the knowledge of wrong doing. 
Term
Canonization
Definition
Church designates certain persons as saints. 
Term
Sacramentals
Definition
Term used to describe certain religious practice. 
Term
Thomas Aquinas
Definition
Combinating Aristotle into Christian faith. 
Term
Arstotle
Definition
Greek philosopher. 
Term
Avicenna
Definition
Muslim scholar known for the use of medican
Term
Averroes
Definition
Learned commentaries on the works of Aristotle
Term
Moses Maimonides
Definition
Medical and Jewish Law. 
Term
University
Definition
guild of teachers. 
Term
Scholasticism
Definition
Showed how Aristotle work can be compatible with Christian faith. 
Term
Summa Theologiae
Definition
summary or compendium of theology
Term
Article
Definition
basic unit of many medieval theological. 
Term
Doctore of the Church
Definition
honor reserved to people whis teaching reflect Catholic Christian belief. 
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