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Relig
erwerw
49
Religious Studies
Undergraduate 2
05/05/2010

Additional Religious Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Judaism is easy to define
Definition
False
Term
what best describes judaism
Definition
the belief in the oneness of god abd jews are chosen as agents
Term
judaism is concerned with gods activity throughout history
Definition
true
Term
the orgin of judaism is traced back to who
Definition
abraham
Term
the most important EVENT in history
Definition
the exodus
Term
Holiest day in jewish history
Definition
day of atonement- yom kippur
Term
what group make up the largest part of judaism
Definition
conservative
Term
destructive jews
Definition
fundamentalists
Term
in reaction to the extremes of judaism, this group , have a greater concern with scientific study of the Bible and rabbinical material, use the vernacular used in worship more than Hebrew
Definition
conservative
Term
Jews strive to preserve traditional Jewish culture and religion by resisting the secularizing elements of modernity, adhering closely to the nature of biblical and Talmudic Judaism, stressing kosher food laws, strict observance of the Sabbath, using Hebrew language in worship, and covering heads in worship
Definition
orthodox
Term
Jews strive to preserve traditional Jewish culture and religion by resisting the secularizing elements of modernity, adhering closely to the nature of biblical and Talmudic Judaism, stressing kosher food laws, strict observance of the Sabbath
Definition
orthodox
Term
Jews are popular mainly in the U.S. and Europe. They emphasized the universality of traditional Jewish values, interfaith dialogue, and social activism. Attempt to be as modern as possible in its beliefs and practices
Definition
reformed
Term
The synagogue came to be due to which of the following factors
Definition
diaspora
Term
refused to pay tribute to the Romans based on theological and political grounds; were scattered and became a lawless band of mere brigands
Definition
zealots
Term
denied the doctrine of resurrection, existence of angels. They accepted only the Five Books of Moses; not the Mishnah or Talmud
Definition
sadduces
Term
were extremely accurate and minute in all matters pertaining to the Law of Moses.
Attempted to construct a hedge around the Law to keep Jews from violating it
Definition
pharisees
Term
The first five books of the Hebrew Bible is called
Definition
torah
Term
a discussion or commentary of over the laws of God
Definition
talmud
Term
one of the greatest literary milestones in Jewish history
Definition
malnud
Term
ecame the most important non-biblical material in Judaism
Definition
talmud
Term
Bagdad was once a center of Jewish religious authority
Definition
true
Term
became the most widely read book of Judaism concerned with themes such as nature of God
theory of the emanations from God, cosmogoncy, angels
Definition
zohar
Term
Jewish response to modernity -encouraged the Jews to search within their own traditions and find the resources to maintain Judaism as an independent entity in the midst of Christian societies
Definition
mendohlson
Term
christianity began as a sect of judaism
Definition
true
Term
The Roman world initially accepted Christianity without persecution
Definition
true
Term
it is difficult to find one central theme in the teaching of jesus
Definition
true
Term
The most prolific writer and missionary of the New Testament was
Definition
paul
Term
teaches that there are two gods; one of justice and one of love, the Father of Jesus Christ
Definition
marcionism
Term
teaches that salvation comes from special knowledge
Definition
Gnosticism
Term
teaches that the Holy Spirit should not be stifled by dogma but should be free to cause Christians to speak in tongues and prophesy.
Definition
Montanism
Term
Besides the Apostle Paul the "most influential" figure in Western Christianity is
Definition
augustine
Term
He also translated the Vulgate from Latin back to English so that common people could read the Bible
Definition
John Wycliffe
Term
most african religions are
Definition
monotheistic
Term
Belief that former chiefs and heroes are alive in another world or another form.
Definition
manism
Term
Based on the feeling of kinship that humans have for other creatures and objects in nature.
Definition
totems
Term
The earliest hominid for whom much evidence of religion remains best describes
Definition
Neanderthal
Term
Agriculture greatly influenced the evolution of religion during the
Definition
neolithic
Term
wall paintings
Definition
Cro-Magnon
Term
to release or break free
Definition
moksha
Term
non injury
Definition
ahimsa
Term
ones duty in life
Definition
dharma
Term
oldest sacred books of Hindu literature
Definition
vedas
Term
hindu god of creation
Definition
brahma
Term
destroyer
Definition
shiva
Term
perserver
Definition
vishnu
Term
Ram Mohan Roy
Definition
the Father of Modern India
Term
credit for raising the living and educational standards of the Indian people
Definition
william carrey
Term
Buddhism and Jainism
Definition
from hinduism
Term
Sikhism
Definition
between islam and hindu
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