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Real Estate- Chapter 02 Vocab
Real Estate- Chapter 02 Vocab
39
Law
Post-Graduate
05/30/2014

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Term
Estate
Definition
the bundle of individual rihts of ownership in real estate, such as the right to own, occupy, use, sell, and transfer real estate
Term
freehold estates
Definition
forms of ownership that include present possession and ownership for an indefinite or unknown period of time.
Term
fee simple absolute estate
Definition
a freehold estate without limitation or restriction of any kind for an indefinite period of time, the life on the owner
Term
inherit
Definition
the right to receive the property of another upon that person's death
Term
title
Definition
often used interchangeable with the term estate to describe the entire bundle of rights that the owner of a fee simple absolute estate has
Term
deed
Definition
the written document that is usually to transfer an estate or title to real property
Term
grantor
Definition
the person transferring the title
Term
Grantee
Definition
the person to whom the title is transferred
Term
defeasible fee simple estate
Definition

a freehold estate in land that ends upon the occurrence of a future event that was specified by the grantor when the title to the land was transferred

 

There are two kinds:

1) Fee simple determinable

2) fee simple conditional

Term
fee simple determinable
Definition
a freehold estate that terminate if an even specified by the grantor occurs, or a specific use specified by the grantor evnds
Term
possibility of reverter or reversion
Definition
the ownership of the property will automatically go back to the grantor if still alive or to the grantor's heird or assigns
Term
fee simple conditional
Definition
freehold estate that continues uninterrupted until the occurrence of an event in the future
Term
condition subsequent
Definition
future event
Term
right of reentry
Definition
grantor's future interest that requires an affirmative action by the grantor, her heirs, or her assigns to reassert the ownership based on the violation of the specific terms of the original grant limited the use of the property
Term
life estate
Definition
a freehold estate limited in duration to the life of a designated individual
Term
measuring life
Definition
the designated individual whose lifetime will determine the duration of the life estate
Term
reversionary interest
Definition
on the death of the measuring life, the property will revert automatically to the grantor
Term
remainder interest
Definition
a future interest following the end of a limited possessory estate
Term
life estate pur autre vie
Definition
a special form of life estate that literally translates for another's life (the life term is based on another person's life term than that of the grantee)
Term
present interest
Definition
the right to currently own, posses, use, and enjoy the property
Term
future interst
Definition
the right to own the property at some unknown time in the future
Term
life expectancy
Definition
estimate of the remaining years of life of the average person based on his or her current age
Term
waste
Definition
the action or inaction of the life tenant, which causes the value ofthe remainder interst to decrease
Term
Dower
Definition
the life estate right a wife had in her husbadn's estate upon his death
Term
curtesy
Definition
the husband's right to a life estate in his wrife's individually owned real property upon her death
Term
Intestate statutes
Definition
statutory schem or inhertiance used when one fails to write a will
Term
non-freehold estate
Definition
an estate in real property that has a definite time period and is limited to present possessory rights
Term
lessor or landlord
Definition
the owner ofthe freehold estate
Term
lessee or tenant
Definition
holder of the non-freehold estate
Term
leasehold estate
Definition
the estate owned by the tenant or lessee
Term
ground leases
Definition
a particular type of leashold estate for use of ground, usually for al ong period of time and to control the use and occupancy of land in a community
Term
tenancy for years
Definition
any leasehold interest of a specific duration, no matter how long or short
Term
Periodic tendancy
Definition
an agreement with no stated duration of lease period, but rental payments are due at particular
Term
tenancy at will
Definition
also called an estate at will, an informal lease arrangment wehre the landlord allows a tenant to stay on a month-to-month basis and which may be terminated at any time by the landlord or tenant
Term
estate at will
Definition
also called a tenancy at will, an informal lease arrangement whether the landlord allows a tenant to stay on a month to month basis and which may be terminated at any time by the landlord or tenant
Term
tenancy at sufferance
Definition
a tenancy created when a tenant retains possession after expiration of valid tenancy
Term
holdover tenant
Definition
tenant who stays beyond either the mont-to-month period or an exact term of years
Term
estate at sufferance
Definition
the lowerst grade of estate, it si the estate held by one who reains possession of real property with no title at all
Term
habitable condition
Definition
property is free from defects that would render in uninhabitable
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