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Real Estate- Chapter 07- Concepts
Real Estate- Chapter 07- Concepts
20
Law
Post-Graduate
08/13/2014

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Cards

Term
Introduction to Real Estate Sales
Definition
Contracts play a major role in real estate transactions. Most sales of residential real estate are completed with the assistance of a real estate broker.
Term
Contract Law
Definition

In the typical real estate transaction there are two significant contracts:

1) the listing agreement between a seller and a realtor

2) the agreement of sale between the seller and the purchaser

Term
Agreement
Definition
Every contract starts with an agreement, an offer, and an acceptance of the specific offer
Term
Consideration
Definition
Every  contract must be accompanied by consideration. Consideration in contract law is anything of value given in exchange for a promise.
Term
Capacity
Definition
Contracts in which either or both of the parties lacks capacity are called voidable contracts, because the party claiming a lack of capacity may be able to avoid the contract being enforced against them. Capacity is the legal ability to enter into a contract, including being of legal age, called the age of majority
Term
Legality of Purpose
Definition
A contract that requires that the object or purpose of the contract must be legal
Term
The Relationship Between the Seller and Broker
Definition
A seller typically uses a real estate professional to help market and sell the property and will sign a listing agreement or listing contract. The listing contract is an agency relationship between the seller (the principal) and the broker (the agent)
Term
Creation of Agency Relationship
Definition
An agency relationship is formed by mutual agreement where one party, the principal, agrees that another, the agent, shall act on his or her behalf, at the principal's direction, and under the principal's control.
Term
Dual Agency
Definition
When a broker/agent represents both the buyer and seller in a real estate transaction.
Term

The Listing Contract- What is it generally?

 

What are the different types- generally?

Definition

Listing Contract gives the broker/agent the right, under agreed terms and conditions, to sell a property in exchange of payment in the form of a sales commission

 

1) open listing

 

2) flat fee listing

 

3) net listing

 

4) exclusive agency agreement

Term
open listing
Definition
In an open listing, the seller grants the right to market and sell the property to a number of broker at the same time.
Term
flat fee listing
Definition
the seller and broker/agent agree to a set compensation amount unrelated to the sale price
Term
net listing
Definition
the broker/agent earns a commission only on the part of the sales price that exceeds a stated price
Term
Exclusive agency agreement
Definition
In an exclusive agency agreement, the broker is the sole, exclusive agent, with the exclusive right to sell the property
Term
Seller's disclosure
Definition
A detailed statement prepared by the seller concerning the property and its condition. This type of disclosure form as ecome common in most states
Term
Sales Agreement
Definition
The Sales Agreement or Agreement of Sale is the written contract between the seller and buyer that sets the terms for the purchase  and sale of real property. As the agreement affects an interest in land, it must be in writing as required by the Statute of Frauds
Term
Offer to Purchase
Definition
The real estate for the buyer will draft an Agreement of Sale which is referred to as an offer to purchase real estate. this offer is then delivered to the seller's real estate agent who prseent the offer to the seller. The seller may accept, reject, or prepare a counteroffer.
Term
Time Being of the Essence
Definition
Every contract for the sale of real estate has a provision stating that time is of the essence. This phrase has been interepreted to mean that the times, dates, and deadlines set forth in the contract are essential to fulfillin the terms of the contract.
Term
Arbitration Clauses
Definition
Arbitration is a form of alternate dispute resolution where the parties submit their dispute in an informal manner to panel of arbitrators. The arbitrators then issue a decision. this procedure is much faster than resorting to the court system.
Term
Contingency Clauses
Definition

Items that must be statisfied in order for the sale to go forward. Any contingency that is not satisfied will end the contract. 

 

Common contingencies in mot agreements of sale:

1) Mortgage

2) Sale of another home

3) Inspections

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