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Readin Exam Review
Terms
18
Writing
10th Grade
01/12/2010

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Cards

Term
Before reading
Definition
highlight titles, subheadings, bold print or underlined words, make a prediction, and highlight key words in the questions skim over the story and look up any words you don't know.
Term
During reading
Definition
read the story through. Read the story again, but this time write the main idea in the notes section
Term
After reading
Definition
Answer the questions carefully. Eliminate “dumb” answer choices. Go back to the story and check answers. Write the number of the paragraph that influenced your answers. Skip difficult questions, circle them, and come back later to answer them.
Term
Simile
Definition
comparison using like or as
metaphor: comparison without using like or as
Term
alliteration
Definition
repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words
Term
flashback
Definition
when the story is interrupted with something from the past
Term
Foreshadowing
Definition
when the author hints about something to come in the story.
Term
Irony
Definition
when the unexpected happens.
Personification: giving human traits or qualities to nonhuman things
Term
imagery
Definition
when the author uses descriptive words that help you to picture, smell, hear, taste, or feel it
Term
prefix
Definition
a letter or group of letters added to the beginning of a word to change its meaning
Term
root or base word
Definition
a base from which is word is built by adding word parts such as prefixes and suffixes
analogy: is a way of comparing things that are basically alike.
Term
synonyms
Definition
words that have the same or, smilar meanings
Term
antonyms
Definition
words that have opposite meanings
Term
idiom
Definition
a speacial expression that is peculiar grammatically and cannot be understood literally
Term
how to find the main idea
Definition
identify the topic, what does the author tell us about the topic
Term
how to find the summary
Definition
bme and 5w's
Term
hwo to make an inference
Definition
take what is in the story and what you already know(in your brain already), think about it, and come up with the answer
Term
types of purpose
Definition
persuade, inform, entertain, explain
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