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RCM History 10 4
RCM History 10 Classical
16
Music
Undergraduate 1
03/13/2018

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Term
Classicism
Definition
A style based on ancient Greek and Roman cultures, emphasizing symmetry, balance and simplicity.
Term
Viennese School
Definition
Leaders of the Classical style in the 18th century. Haydn, Mozart & Beethoven.
Term
Sturm und Drang
Definition
A movement of the late 18th century characterized by high emotionalism. "Storm and Stress".
Term
sonata cycle
Definition
A multi movement structure which emerged in the Classical Era, used for symphony, sonata, concerto.
Term
sonata form
Definition
A formal structure used in the first movement of a sonata cycle, consisting of Exposition, Development, and Recapitulation.
Term
monothematic exposition
Definition
Theme 2 of a sonata form composition is a transposed version of Theme 1. Used by Haydn.
Term
Mannheim School
Definition
A group of influential German composers of the late 18th century, developed the orchestral crescendo and the rocket theme.
Term
recitativo accompagnato
Definition
Speech-like, declamatory style of singing supported by instrumental ensemble.
Term
double exposition
Definition
Sonata structure used in the first movement of the classical concerto, where the orchestra first states the themes, then the soloist states them again with modulation.
Term
cadenza
Definition
Virtuosic solo passage found in concertos nd arias. Sometimes improvised.
Term
opera buffa
Definition
Term
terzetto
Definition
Term
trouser role
Definition
Term
modified strophic form
Definition
Term
rondo form
Definition
Term
string quartet
Definition
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