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RA, Osteoaritis, Gout and Lupus
Chapter 26
44
Pharmacology
Graduate
05/11/2013

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Cards

Term
Planquenil
Definition
Hydroxychloroquine
Nonbiologic drug
Dose range 200-400 mg
1-2 doses per day
PO
Term
Azulfidine
Definition
Sulfasalazine
Dose range: 2,000 - 4,000 mg
2-3 doses per day
PO
Nonbiologic drug
Term
Rheumatrex
Definition
Methotrexate
Dose range: 7.5-25 mg
once weekly
PO, IM, SC, IV
Nonbiologic drug
Term
Myochrysine
Definition
Gold sodium thiomalate
DOse range: 25-50mg
every 2-4 weeks
IM
Nonbiologic drug
Term
Ridaura
Definition
Auranofin
Dose range:3-6 mg
1-2 doses a day
PO
Nonbiologic drug
Term
Imuran
Definition
Azathioprine
Dose range: 50-150mg
1-2 doses a day
PO, IV
Nonbiologic drug
Term
Minocin
Definition
Minocycline
Dose range: 100-200 mg
2 doses a day
PO
Nonbiologic drug
Term
Arava
Definition
Leflunomide
Dose range: 10-20 mg
1-2 doses per day
PO
Nonbiologic drug
Term
Enbrel
Definition
Etanercept
25 mg
twice weekly or 50 mg once weekly
SC
Biologic
Term
Remicade
Definition
Infliximab
3 mg/kg
Weeks 0,2, and 6 then every 8 weeks
IV
Biologic
Term
Kineret
Definition
Anakinra
100 mg
1 dose per day
SC
Biologic
Term
Humira
Definition
Adalimumab
40 mg
Every other week
SC
Biologic
Term
Orencia
Definition
Abatacept
<60kg = 500mg
60-100 kg = 750 mg
>100kg=1000mg
Weeks 0,2,4 then q 4 weeks
IV
Biologic
Term
Rituxan
Definition
Rituximab
1,000 mg
Every 2 weeks for two doses
IV
Biologic
Term
Actemra
Definition
Tocilizumab
4mg/kg; may be increased to 8mg/kg on the basis of clinical response
every 4 weeks
iv
Biologic
Term
Voltaran
Definition
Diclofenac
150-200 mg/d
3-4 times a day
PO, opthalmic, topical gel
Acetic Acid
Term
Voltaren XR
Definition
Diclofenac
100-200 mg/d
1-2 times a day
PO
Acetic acid
Term
Lodine
Definition
Etodolac
600-1,200 mg/d
2-4 times a day
PO

Acetic acid
Term
Lodine XL
Definition
Etodolac
400-1,000 mg/d
1 time a day
PO

Acetic acid
Term
Indocin
Definition
Indomethacin
100-200mg/d
203 times a day
PO IV Suppository

Acetic acid
Term
Indocin SR
Definition
Indomethacin
75-150mg/d
1-2 times a day
PO

Acetic acid
Term
Relafen
Definition
Nabumeton
1,000-2,000 mg/d
1-2 times a day
PO

Acetic acid
Term
Tolectin
Definition
Tolmetin
600-1,800 mg/d
3 times a day
PO

Acetic acid
Term
Clinoril
Definition
Sulindac
300-400mg/d
2 times a day
PO

Acetic acid
Term
Nalfon
Definition
Fenoprofen
900-3200mg/d
3-4 x a day
PO
Propionic Acid
Term
Ansaid
Definition
Flurbiprofen
200-300mg/d
2--4 times a day
PO
Propionic Acid
Term
Motrin
Definition
Ibuprofen
1,200-3,300 mg/d
3-4 x a day
PO
Propionic Acid
Term
Orudis
Definition
Ketoprofen
150-300mg/d
3-4 x a day
PO
Propionic Acid
Term
Oruvail
Definition
Ketoprofen SR
100-200mg/d
1 x a day
PO
Propionic Acid
Term
Naprosyn
Definition
Naproxen
500-1500mg/d
2-3x a day
PO
Propionic Acid
Term
Daypro
Definition
Oxaprozin
1,200-1,800 mg/d
1 x a day
PO
Term
Meclomen
Definition
Meclofenamate
200-400 mg/d
3-4 x a day
PO
Fenamates
Term
Mobic
Definition
meloxicam
7.5-15mg/d
1x a day
PO
Oxicam
Term
Feldene
Definition
Piroxicam
10-20mg/d
1-2 x a day
PO
Oxicam
Term
Celebrex
Definition
Celecoxib
200-400mg/d
1-2 x a day
PO
COX-2 selective
Term
Colcrys
Definition
Colchicine
Anti-inflammatory
1.2 mg PO followed by 0.6 mg 1 hr latter
Max dose is 1.8 mg over 1 hour
Drug may be used for chronic supprisve therapy; dose must be adjusted for renal insuffeciency
PO
Term
Benemid
Definition
Probenecid
Uriosuric agent
250-500mg BID
Avoid salicylates; take with plenty of water
PO
Term
Anturane
Definition
Sulfinpyrazone
Uricosuric agent
50-200mg BID
Avoid salicylates; take with plenty of water
PO
Term
Zyloprim
Definition
Allopurinol
Xanthine oxidase inhibitor
100-300 mg qd or divided dose
Drug may cause rash; reduce dosage in renal failure.
Term
Uloric
Definition
Febuxostat
Xanthine oxidase inhibitor
40 mg daily; if uric acid is not less than 6 mg/dl increase to 80 mg daily
drug may be used in mild renal impairment
Term
Indocin
Definition
Indomethacin
NSAID
50 mg TID
Drug may cause fluid retention, GI bleeding
PO, IV, Suppository
Term
Benlysta
Definition
Belimumab
monoclonal antibody that inhibits binding of Human B Lymphocyte stimulator protein to tis receptor on B cells. Useful in SLE
Term
What treats acute gouty arthritis:
Definition
Colchicine, NSAIDS or glucocorticoids
Term
What is used to prevent gouty attacks:
Definition
Uricosuric agents, xanthine oxidase inhibitors and uricase agents
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