Term
| Acute PE can lead to new onset CHF but will not cause _______ |
|
Definition
| pulm edema, and assoc lung findings. It leads to pure RHF |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Represent interstitial fluid in the lungs |
|
|
Term
| How do you differentiate non cardiac dyspnea from Heart failure? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Thiozoladinediones (TZD) are _________ in heart failure |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Calcium channel blockers are _______ in heart failure |
|
Definition
| contraindicated-- they increase peripheral edema |
|
|
Term
| Studies in CAD w intermediate pretest probability |
|
Definition
1) EKG stress test
2) exercise treadmill test
3) nuclear imaging |
|
|
Term
| Risk factors for Dysmenorrhea |
|
Definition
Smoking and Depression/anxiety
Early menarche, decreased parity |
|
|
Term
| Mildly tender ovaries, nabothian cysts on cervix, vaginal discharge are ________ clinical findings |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ddx of dysmeorrhea after pregnancy |
|
Definition
Adenomyosis
Fibroids
ovarian cysts
PID
Endometriosis
Cervical Stenosis |
|
|
Term
| Rx of fibroids (dysmenorrhea) |
|
Definition
Mirena IUD.
Hysterectomy is reserved for women who dont want children
Paragard leads to increased dysmenorrhea |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Danozol (androgen w progesterone fx) and OCP |
|
|
Term
| Children over 2 years w uncomplicated otitis media ______ antibiotics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| chacteristic symptoms of seasonal flu |
|
Definition
| Fever, cough, myalgias, sorethroat, (NOT SOB) |
|
|
Term
| Three categories of dizziness |
|
Definition
1.Presyncope (light headed, no faint): inadeq perfusion: MI, afib, thyroid storm
2. disequilibrium (off balance): alcoholic cerebral degeneration, diabetic neuropathy
3. vertigo (room is spinning): aminoglycoside toxicity (also hearing loss) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Benign parox positional vertigo
cerebellar stroke
TIA
Meniere's disease (Vertigo, tinnitus and hearing loss)
Vestibular Migraine
Vestibular Neuritis(peripheral lesion)
Occasionally Otitis Media |
|
|
Term
| Unilateral Nystagmus that is inhibited by fixation suggests |
|
Definition
Peripheral Vertigo.
It is a central lesion if nystagmus is not inhibited by fixation |
|
|
