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Psychology
Post-Graduate
12/09/2016

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Term
Gestalt
Definition
empty chair is a technique used in which therapy
Term
Shame-attacking exercises
Definition
exercises aimed to help reduce the shame associated with certain behaviors and increase a person's self-acceptance
Term
Socratic questioning
Definition
a cognitive process and way of asking open ended questions which try to tease out what the client has learned from their experiences
Term
Fixed ratio
Definition
reinforcement using an established number of responses required for your client to move forward
Term
Stimuli generalization
Definition
generalizing a specific experience to a more broad category of stimuli
Term
Prepare us for future events and bring a balance of opposites
Definition
according to jungian psychology, dreams serve to:
Term
Persona
Definition
Jung term: the image of ourselves that we present to the world
Term
Shadow
Definition
Jung archetype which may be comprised of hidden anxieties and repressed thoughts
Term
Individuation
Definition
Such inner conflicts could be resolved, claimed Jung, by allowing repressed ideas to emerge into the conscious and accommodating (rather than destroying) them, thus creating a state of inner harmony, through a process known as
Term
Social roles
Definition
Philip Zimbardo's study of _________ in a prison situation (1971)
Term
Anima and Animus
Definition
idealised impressions of the male or female, which emerge from the collective unconscious in dreams and inform our ideas of the opposite gender. As we age, they bring us into touch with the aspects of our personality repressed during the formation of a gender identity.
Term
Proper attending behavior
Definition
SOLER is an acronym to remind counselors of what?
Term
Working alliance
Definition
the participatory agreement and involvement between a counselor and client that directs the counseling relationship toward meeting therapeutic goals, objectives, and outcomes
Term
Genogram
Definition
a diagram using shapes and symbols to map family patterns and relationships
Term
Triangulation
Definition
a dysfunctional way of communication often seen in families where one person is placed in the middle and becomes manipulated to carry communication messages between two other members
Term
1895
Definition
the concept of a group as an entity dates back to:
Term
Psychodynamic
Definition
leaders in these groups are relatively passive and guide rather than lead
Term
Super
Definition
Father of theory of vocational choice. his greatest contribution to career counseling has been his emphasis on the role that self-concept plays across the life-span of a person's career development.
Term
Reality, educational process, emotional and individual values
Definition
the theory of Ginzberg, Ginsberg, Axlerad, and Herma recognizes four factors that influence vocational choice:
Term
Realistic
Definition
according to the Holland Code, these people are "doers" and prefer to work outdoors, or with tools, objects, or machinery.
Term
Self-knowledge
Definition
the Holland Theory places a strong emphasis on _______ as a part of career decision making
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