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Radiography Quality Control
Quality Control Tests
33
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
04/16/2009

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Cards

Term
Relative Sensitivity (S#) test
Definition
used to confirm that CR reader system sensitivity calibration is consistent with the baseline test. Can provide info on xray generator output and consistency.
Term
Shading Test
Definition
Evaluates the uniformity of the image optical density across the scanning width. Confirms Cr reader systems light guide position and optics.
Term
Contrast Evaluation
Definition
measures the contrast resolution capability of the image processor, workstation monitors, and hard-copy printers.
Term
Sharpness Test
Definition
Measures the spatial resolution capability of the CR reader optics, xray tube, and hard-cpoy printer.
Term
Laser Jitter test
Definition
Evalutes the horizontal and vertical performance of the laser optics and transport systems of the CR reader and hard-copy printer.
Term
Image Noise Test
Definition
Evaluates the image for noise or artifacts, as well as monitor degrading.
Term
Erasure Test
Definition
Used to conform that the CR reader system has completely erased the previous image.
Term
Accuracy of Measurement Tools
Definition
Ensures the accuracy of workstation measurement tools and hard-copy printer software.
Term
System Linearity Test
Definition
Measures CR reader system linearity.
Term
AEC Test Tool
Definition
Clear block,measures consistent exposure with varying KV,MA,field sizes,Part thickness and consistency of detectors & reproducibility.
Term
Wire Mesh Test Tool
Definition
Measures film/screen contact
Term
Grid Alignment Tool
Definition
Ensures centering of xrayfield & grid and proper distance (p122)
Term
Fluoro Beam Alignment Device
Definition
Ensures primary beam is aligned to center of II.(p134)
Term
Fluoro High Contrast Resolution Test Tool
Definition
Ensures small areas are resolved, measures spatial resolution.(p.139)
Term
Fluoro Low Contrast Resolution Test Tool
Definition
Ensures larger areas are resolved.(p.139)
Term
UV Lamp
Definition
inspects intensifying screens (p.121)
Term
Resolution Chart
Definition
Measures spatial frequency.(p.119)
Term
Input phosphor is composed of...
Definition
cesium iodide
Term
What affects brightness in fluoro?
Definition
ABC, KV, MA
Term
If an error occurs, fluoro MAS will terminate at what?
Definition
600 MAS
Term
Influences of repeat rates:
Definition
Competence of tech, patient population, number of images taken.
Term
"S" distortion
Definition
warpinf of image along axis & is caused by strong magnetic field.
Term
Veiling Glare
Definition
Light reflected from the window of the output phosphor & it lowers contrast.
Term
Vignetting
Definition
Decreased image brightness at lateral edges of image.
Term
Pincushion distortion
Definition
caused by projecting a curved surface onto a flat surface.
Term
Photoemission
Definition
emitting e-'s from a material after exposure to light or other ionizing radiation.
Term
Advantage of DR over CR
Definition
DR is faster (auto image)
Term
In film/screen system, cassettes should be tested...
Definition
Yearly with a wire mesh tool
Term
What is the exposure on CR plates that have been exposed?
Definition
Noise
Term
Accessory performance depends on what/
Definition
skill level of staff.
Term
What type of data does repeate analysis provide?
Definition
Type of exam, departmental procedures, equipment
Term
What are advantages of having repeate analysis?
Definition
reduced repeat rates&cost&pt dose, increased department efficiency.
Term
Total repeat rates are influenced by what factors?
Definition
Quality of equipment, competency of staff, pt population, # of images.
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