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OD of 4.0 only 1 in 10,000 light photons penetrates film |
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| the controlling factor of density |
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kVp focal spot size SID anode heel effect filtration beam restriction anatomical part grid IR film processing |
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| 10 influencing factors of density |
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| a __% increase in kVp causes a ___ of exposure to the IR |
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| a __% decrease in kVp causes a ___ of exposure to IR |
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| calibrated by the manufacturer |
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| alters intensity of beam according to inverse square law |
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| IR exposure is always greater at the cathode end |
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| reducing primary beam field size reduces total number of photons available thus reducing amount of scatter radiation and reducing density |
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| reducing primary beam field size reduces total number of photons available thus reducing amount of scatter radiation and reducing density |
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| the patient is prime attenuator, thus ___ has great influence on density |
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| aborbs scatter that would otherwise add to density |
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| both film and intensifying screens alther film density |
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| condition of chemicals can alter film density |
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| radiation fog ___ contrast of image |
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