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R.A.CI
Accounting Chap. 1
33
Accounting
Intermediate
09/02/2025

Additional Accounting Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
business entity
Definition
financial info is recorded and reported separately from the owner's personal financial info (GAAP)
Term
realization of revenue
Definition
revenue is recorded at the time goods or services are sold (GAAP)
Term
unit of measurement
Definition
business transactions are stated in numbers that have common values; that is, using a common unit of measurement (GAAP)
Term
accounting
Definition
planning, recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial information; "language of business"
Term
personal net worth
Definition
the difference between personal assets and personal liabilities
Term
accounting system
Definition
planned process for providing financial information
Term
accounting records
Definition
organized summaries of a business's financial activities
Term
financial statements
Definition
financial reports that summarize financial condition and operation of a business
Term
service business
Definition
performs activity for a fee
Term
proprietorship
Definition
business owned by one person
Term
assets
Definition
anything of value that is owned
Term
business plan
Definition
formal written document that describes the nature of a business and how it will operate
Term
equities
Definition
financial right to the assets of a business
Term
liabilities
Definition
amount owed by a business
Term
owner's equity
Definition
amount remaining after the value of all the liabilities is subtracted from the value of all assets
Term
transaction
Definition
business activity that changes assets, liabilities, or owner's equity
Term
account
Definition
record summarizing all information pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation
Term
net worth statement
Definition
formal report that shows what an individual owns, what an individual owes, and the difference between the two
Term
account title
Definition
name given to an account
Term
account balance
Definition
amount in the account
Term
capital
Definition
account used to summarize owner's equity in a business
Term
sales on account
Definition
sales for which cash will be received later
Term
withdrawals
Definition
assets taken out of the business for personal use
Term
cash
Definition
money, certificates of deposit, checks
Term
accounts receivable
Definition
amount to be collected from customers
Term
creditor
Definition
a person or business to whom a liability is owed
Term
supplies
Definition
items used to run a business, office, or store
Term
accounts payable
Definition
amount owed to vendors
Term
expenses
Definition
decreases in capital resulting from operation of a business
Term
revenues
Definition
increases in capital resulting from operation of a business
Term
accounting equation
Definition
shows the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner's equity
Term
business ethics
Definition
the use of ethics in making business decisions
Term
ethics
Definition
the principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions
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