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quiz #2: video 4,5,6
quiz #2: video 4,5,6
57
Art History
Undergraduate 4
06/05/2013

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Cards

Term
In what three states did Pollock grow up?
Definition

Wyoming

Arizona

California

Term
With what artist did Pollock attend high school?
Definition
Guston
Term
With whom did Pollock study when he went to New York?
Definition
Benton
Term
In what division of the FAP was Pollock first given work?
Definition
easel
Term
Where did Pollock learn about new tools such as spray guns and airbrushes and the latest synthetic paints?
Definition
the experimental workshop
Term
Where did Pollock see the exhibition "Fantastic Art, Dada and Surrealism"?
Definition
the Museum of Modern Art
Term
Who introduced Pollock to the writings of Freud and Jung?
Definition
Graham
Term
What did Jung call the part of eth psyche that he believed stored memories of the human race?
Definition
id
Term
What are archetypes?
Definition
forms without content representing the possibility of a certain type of perception and action
Term
Why did Pollock undergo Jungian analysis with Dr. Joseph Henderson?
Definition
because of his acute alcoholism
Term
Who commissioned Pollock's 1943 painting Mural?
Definition
Guggenheim
Term
What were two reasons why Pollock and Krasner's move to Springs, Long Island was important?
Definition

-it reawakened Pollock's interest in nature

-the barn was a great work space

Term
At the end of what year did Pollock begin his drip paintings?
Definition
1946
Term
What did Pollock do as a metaphor for the act of painting swallowing up the traditional drawing?
Definition

he inserted objects into his work

(ex: combs, tacks, buttons, etc.)

Term
Whose photographs of Pollock in the act of painting were published in Life magazine in 1951?
Definition
Namuth
Term
What paintings did Pollock produce during the period 1950-53?
Definition
"black paintings"
Term
How did Pollock die?
Definition
he crashed into a tree while driving
Term
What two traits distinguished color-field Abstract Expressionism from action painting?
Definition
high degree of contemplation and relative serenity of color-field works
Term
Where did Clyfford Still grow up?
Definition
Washington
Term
What are totems?
Definition
spiritual animals who represented individuals or clans
Term
What direction of movement did Still favor in his compositions?
Definition
vertical
Term
Where was Mark Rothko born?
Definition
Russia
Term
Where did Rothko grow up?
Definition
Oregon
Term
At what art school did Rothko study with Max Weber?
Definition
Art Student's League
Term
What unusual thing did Rothko do for his first solo show at the Portland Museum?
Definition
showed his art alongside those of the children he taught
Term
What was the book The Golden Bough about?
Definition
ideas on myth
Term
In what book by the philosopher Nietzsche did Rothko find eth concepts of eth Apollonian and the Dionysian?
Definition
The Birth of Tragedy
Term
In what city is the Rothko Chapel?
Definition
Houston
Term
Who commissioned the works for eth Rothko Chapel?
Definition
John and Dominique de Menil
Term
Why didn’t Newman apply for membership in the WPA?
Definition
because of his source of income
Term
What did Newman do when he was dissatisfied by the candidates for mayor of New York?
Definition
he decided to run
Term
What was the title of a series of short essays that Newman wrote in 1945?
Definition
The Plasmic Image
Term
What rationalist philosopher's ideas inspired Newman's painting Onement I?
Definition
Spinoza
Term
What did Newman call the vertical stripes in his paintings and how were they made?
Definition
zips, by placing a piece of tape down and painting around it
Term
What series did Newman paint about "the unanswerable question of human suffering'?
Definition
The Stations of the Cross
Term
In his series Who's Afraid of Red, Yellow and Blue?  what artist's ideas was Newman critiquing?
Definition
Mondrian
Term
Who advised Gottlieb to paint directly on the canvas rather than from sketches?
Definition
Henri
Term
Whose poem "The Wasteland" inspired a painting by Gottlieb?
Definition
T.S. Eliot
Term
Whose poem "The Wasteland" inspired a painting by Gottlieb?
Definition
pictographs
Term
What series by Gottlieb had associations with the atomic bomb, the sun, and tides?
Definition
The Bursts and Blasts
Term
What piece of equipment did Gottlieb use so that he could paint horizontally but above the floor?
Definition
a trestle table
Term
Why did Gottlieb need the help of assistants after 1971?
Definition
because he had a stroke
Term
With whom did Robert Motherwell study at Columbia University?
Definition
Meyer Schapiro
Term
In the summer of 1941, where did Motherwell go with the artist Matta?
Definition
Mexico
Term
Why did Motherwell like collage?
Definition
it allowed him to make frequent changes to his work
Term
What magazine did Motherwell edit in 1948?
Definition
possibilities
Term
What did Motherwell title a painting inspired by a Federico García Lorca poem?
Definition
At Five in the Afternoon
Term
What two philosophical traditions are juxtaposed in Motherwell's Open series?
Definition
Eastern and Western
Term
What which famous artists did Guston attend high school?
Definition
Pollock
Term
Where did Guston go in the early 1930s to paint a mural?
Definition
Mexico
Term
At what Midwestern University did Guston teach in the early 1940s?
Definition
Iowa University
Term
What Howard University Professor influenced the Harlem Renaissance and inspired Lewis to make figural paintings?
Definition
Locke
Term
Of what 1960s group was Lewis a founding member?
Definition
Spiral Group
Term
What was Hofmann's famous theory of plastic creation?
Definition
"push and pull"
Term
What series did Reinhardt create between 1947 and 1950?
Definition
"Persian Rug" paintings
Term
What did Reinhardt publish in the magazine It Is in 1958?
Definition
the first manifestation of his dogma
Term
What did Reinhardt describe as "unsalable"?
Definition
his "black paintings"
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