Term
| MC etiology of hemorrhagic cystitis in BMT patients? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bloody diarrhea without neutrophils? |
|
Definition
E Coli O157:H7
(w/ neuts - C.dif, Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter) |
|
|
Term
| Hanta (sin nombre) Virus vector? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
MCC normal valve endocarditis?
Abnormal valves?
Prosthetic valves? |
|
Definition
MCC normal valve endocarditis?
S. aureus (S. milleri, enterococci)
Abnormal valves?
Viridans Strep, HACEK
Prosthetic valves?
S. epidermidis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Triad (MCC S. Pneumoniae)
(Endocarditis, Pneumonia, Meningitis) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MCC viral etiologies of meningitis? |
|
Definition
| Enteroviridae (inc. polio, Coxsackie A & B, echovirus) |
|
|
Term
| Animal reservoir of West Nile Virus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MCC Winter/Spring Viral Encephalitis? |
|
Definition
Lymphocyti choriomeningitis
(Enteroviruses MC in Summer/Fall) |
|
|
Term
| MCC primary amebic encephalitis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Complement deficiency predisposes to what bacterial meningitis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MCC prosthetic joint infection? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Visceral larva migrans?
Cutaneous larval migrans?
Subcutis and conjunctiva?
Ulceroglandular fever?
Lymphogranuloma venereum/trachoma? |
|
Definition
Visceral larva migrans? - Toxocara canis
Cutaneous larval migrans? Ancylostoma
Subcutis and conjunctiva? Loa loa
Ulceroglandular fever? Francisella tularensis
Lymphogranuloma venereum/trachoma? Chlamydia t. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Coxsackie B
(A- hand/foot/mouth disease) |
|
|
Term
Mango fly vector (Chrysops)?
Ixodes tick?
Louse?
|
|
Definition
Mango fly vector (Chrysops)?
-Loa loa
Ixodes tick?
Lyme, ehrlichiosis, babesiosis
Louse?
-Borrelia recurrentis |
|
|
Term
Reduuvid bug?
Sandfly (Phlebotomus)?
Black fly (Simulium)? |
|
Definition
Reduuvid bug?
-Trypanosoma cruzi
Sandfly (Phlebotomus)?
-Leishmania (cutaneous)
Black fly (Simulium)?
-Onchocerca |
|
|
Term
N,C, or N/C inclusions?
CMV
HSV
Adenovirus
Rabies
Measles |
|
Definition
N,C, or N/C inclusions?
CMV - N & C
HSV - N
Adenovirus - N
Rabies - C (negri bodies)
Measles - N & C |
|
|
Term
| Disorder characterized by hepatic necrosis with NK/T cell infiltrate? |
|
Definition
| X-linked lymphoproliferative disorder (aka Duncan disease) |
|
|
Term
| Antibody to diagnose acute EBV infection? |
|
Definition
| IgM anti-VCA (viral capsid) |
|
|
Term
| Roseola infantum - associated herpes viruses? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Chronic HBV infection marker? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| With HBV vaccination, marker expected? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Inherited condition with defective ability to defend against some HPV subtypes? |
|
Definition
| Epidermodysplasia verruciformis |
|
|
Term
| Virus family assw progressive multifocal leukoencepalopathy? |
|
Definition
Papovaviruses
[include: papilloma, polyoma (JC and BK), vacuolating viruses (SV40)]
|
|
|
Term
Touton giant cell?
Floret cell?
Hallmark cell? |
|
Definition
Touton giant cell?
-Juvenile xanthogranuloma, AFX
Floret cell?
-Pleomorphic liposarcoma
Hallmark cell?
-Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Hantavirus
Congo-Crimean
Rift Valley fever
LaCrosse viruses |
|
|
Term
| Midzonal hepatic necrosis - virus? |
|
Definition
| Yellow fever (Aedes mosquito) |
|
|
Term
Aedes mosquito?
Culex pipiens? |
|
Definition
Aedes mosquito?
-Yellow, Dengue (Filiariasis, Viral enceph)
Culex pipiens?
-Arboviridae [Eastern/western equine enceph] |
|
|
Term
| E. histolytica smaller or bigger than E. hartmanii? |
|
Definition
Bigger
[ Histolytica- 20-30 microns
Hartmanii - 5-10 microns ] |
|
|
Term
Iodamoeba beutschlii has what characteristic morphology?
What is grown on inactivated E. Coli?
Which Entamoeba has up to 8 nuclei in cyst form? |
|
Definition
Iodamoeba beutschlii has what characteristic morphology?
Large clear vacuole ('butt')
What is grown on inactivated E. Coli?
-Naegleria
Which Entamoeba has up to 8 nuclei in cyst form?
-Coli |
|
|
Term
| Granulomatous amebic encephalitis? |
|
Definition
Acanthamoeba
(also causes keratitis in contact lens users) |
|
|
Term
What organism co-infects with Enterobius?
|
|
Definition
Dientamoeba
(both - diarrhea, pruritis ani) |
|
|
Term
Leishmania
Solitary cutaneous lesions?
Systemic disesae (Kala-azar)?
Mucocutaneous?
Ear lobe Chiclero ulcer? |
|
Definition
Leishmania
Solitary cutaneous lesions? - Tropica, Major
Systemic disesae (Kala-azar)? -Donovanii
Mucocutaneous? -Brazilensis
Ear lobe Chiclero ulcer? -Mexicana |
|
|
Term
| T. cruzi characteristic that helps ddx from T. brucei? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Crytosporidum found where in intestine?
Microsprodium?
Strongyloides? |
|
Definition
Crytosporidum? - Intracellular, extracytoplasmic apical vacuole(8-15 microns)
Microsporidium? Intracellular
Strongyloides? Crypt epithelium |
|
|
Term
| Malaria with quartan (72 h) fever spikes? |
|
Definition
P. Malariae
(Older RBCs, Nephrotic) |
|
|
Term
| Sporozoites (malaria) proliferate where? |
|
Definition
Liver
(After injxn by Anopheles mosquito, go to liver. Hepatocytes rupture - merozoites
Merozoites infect RBCs
Hypozoitese- latent forms in the liver) |
|
|
Term
Lack of Duffy antigens protects against which Malaria?
G6PD deficiency?
Sickle cell trait? |
|
Definition
Lack of Duffy antigens protects against which Malaria?
-Vivax
G6PD deficiency?
-All (some protection)
Sickle cell trait?
-Falciparum |
|
|
Term
| Plasmodium form: intraerythrocytic collection of organisms? |
|
Definition
| Schizont (contains merozoites) |
|
|
Term
Features that help ddx Falciparum from Vivax/Ovale? |
|
Definition
Multiple ring forms
Applique trophozoite forms
Banana shaped gametocytes
Double chromatin dots (ring forms)
*RBCs are NOT enlarged |
|
|
Term
| Extraerythrocytic ring forms? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nematode - double operculated egg? |
|
Definition
Trichuris Trichuria (whipworm)
(may co-infect with Ascaris) |
|
|
Term
| Mammilated bile stained egg? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Sheated worms?
Unsheated?
|
|
Definition
Sheated worms?
-Wucheria, Brugia, Loa Loa
Unsheated?
-Mansonella, Onchocerca
[Oncho, Wuch-lack terminal nuclei
Loa,Mansonella- nuclei to tip
Brugia- 2 isolated nuclei
Wuch, Brug- lymphatics ] |
|
|
Term
MCC of visceral and ocular larva migrans?
Ocular opacities?
Cutaneous larva migrans?
|
|
Definition
MCC of visceral and ocular larva migrans?
-Toxocara canis
Ocular opacities?
-Onchocerca
Cutaneous larva migrans?
-A. braziliensis |
|
|
Term
Schistosoma - primary vector?
Bladder veins?
Intestine?
Liver? |
|
Definition
Schistosoma - Fresh water snails
Bladder veins? Haematobium
Intestine? Intercalatum
Liver? Japonicum, Mansoni, Mekongii |
|
|
Term
T. Solium vs T. Saginata
Armed/unarmed rostellum? |
|
Definition
Solium - armed [pork]
Saginata - unarmed [beef] |
|
|
Term
B-cell immunodeficiency?
T-cell immunodeficiency? |
|
Definition
B-cell immunodeficiency?
-Giardia
T-cell immunodeficiency?
-Cryptospordium, Toxoplasma, Strongyloides |
|
|
Term
Cottonseed agar?
Cornmeal with Tween 80?
Urease agar?
Brain heart infusion?
Potato Dextrose agar? |
|
Definition
Cottonseed agar? - Blastomyces (mold to yeast)
Cornmeal with Tween 80? -Stimulates conidiation and chlamydospore formation
Urease agar? Cryptococcus neoformans (urease)
Brain heart infusion? -Saprophytic and pathogenic fungi
Potato Dextrose agar? - Trichophyton rubrum (pigment) |
|
|
Term
| Dimorphic fungi that needs Brain-Heart infusion with blood? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| DDx of Coccidiodes spherules? |
|
Definition
Rhinosporidium [nasal sinus]
Histoplasma
Prototheca [olecranon bursa] |
|
|
Term
Dermatophytes
Microconidia?
Macrocondia? |
|
Definition
Dermatophytes
Microconidia? Trichophyton (rubrum, tonsurans, mentagrophytes)
Macrocondia? Epidermophyton floccosum, Microsporum |
|
|
Term
| "Birds on a wire" microconidia? |
|
Definition
Trichophyton rubrum
(MCC Onychomycosis) |
|
|
Term
Aspergillus
Blue green?
Cinnamon?
Black?
Brown with striations? |
|
Definition
Aspergillus
Blue green? - Fumigatus
Cinnamon? - Terreus
Black? - Niger
Brown with striations? - Flavus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Aspergillus assw otitis externa? |
|
Definition
Aspergillus assw otitis externa?
A. niger |
|
|
Term
Hyalinohyphomyces with conidia in clusters? |
|
Definition
Hyalinohyphomyces with conidia in clusters?
"GAF"
Gliocladium
Acremonium
Fusarium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Branching chain conidia?
"Pay telescope to see pen hanging from branch"
Paecilomyces
Penicillium
Scopulariopsis |
|
|
Term
Adiaspiromycosis etiology? |
|
Definition
Chrysosporium
(benign granulomatous infection with large thick walled spherules) |
|
|
Term
Fungal organism in burn victim?
|
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| MCC eumycotic mycetoma in US? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Dematiaceous mold etiology of chromoblastomycosis? |
|
Definition
Fonseca
Phialophora
Cladosporium |
|
|
Term
| Zygomycetes that produce rhizoids? |
|
Definition
Rhizopus (below sporangiophores)
Absidia (offset) |
|
|
Term
| Gram stain - what stains peptidoglycan wall? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Difference between Ziehl Neelsen acid fast and Kinyoun acid fast? |
|
Definition
ZN uses heat, Kinyoun does not
[Fite: uses weaker acid to decolorize, thus 'weakly acid' fast organisms i.e. Nocardia]
[acid fast- retain carbolfuschin despite acid decolorization] |
|
|
Term
| Fungal organisms both urease + and phenol oxidase +? |
|
Definition
C. neoformans
(urease + only: Malasseia, Rhodotorula, Candida k, Trichophyton menta) |
|
|
Term
| Fungal organisms that requires olive oil? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Why is Salmonella-Shigella agar highly selective? |
|
Definition
High bile salt and Na citrate
[Only lactose fermenting G - can grown. The two are colorless, while other G- are red.
Salmonella - black center |
|
|
Term
| Test to ddx S. saprophyticus from S. epidermidis? |
|
Definition
Novobiocin [Saprophyticus resistant, Epidermidis susceptible]
Both Coagulase Negative
Like all Staph, Catalase Positive |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Id Group B Beta-hemolytic Streptococcus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
DDx between Alpha Hemolytic Strep
[Strep pneumoniae - sensitive
Viridans Strep - resistant] |
|
|
Term
| Oxidase positive organisms? |
|
Definition
hallucinate on PCP, a VAN driven by OX(+) named Bruce
|
|
|
Term
Indole + ?
Indole +, Lactose fermenter ?
Indole -, Lactose non-fermenter?
Indole -, Lactose fermenter ? |
|
Definition
Indole + ? : E.Coli, H inf, Pasteurella
Indole +, Lactose fermenter ? : E. Coli
Indole -, Lactose non-fermenter? Pseudomonas
Indole -, Lactose fermenter ? Klebsiella |
|
|
Term
Flagella
Peritrichous (circumferential) ?
Polar monotrichous ?
Non-motile ? |
|
Definition
Flagella
Peritrichous (circumferential) ? Bordetella
Polar monotrichous ? Pseudomonas aerug
Non-motile ? Acinetobacter, Moraxella, Flavobacterium |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Coagulase + Staph?
Aureus
Hyicus, Delphini, Intermedius (dog bite) |
|
|
Term
Streptococcus Hemolysis
Alpha ?
Beta ?
Gamma ? |
|
Definition
Streptococcus Hemolysis
Alpha ? Viridans, Pneumoniae
Beta ? Pyogenes, Agalactiae
Gamma ? Enterococci, Bovis |
|
|
Term
| Neisseria growth conditions? |
|
Definition
| CO2 at 35 C, Chocolate agar |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
DDx Actinomyces vs Nocardia? |
|
Definition
Nocardia- weak acid fast ; Aerobic
Actinomyces - NOT acid fast; AnAerobic
[Both Gram Positive]
|
|
|
Term
AnAerobic Spore forming ?
Aerobic Spore forming? |
|
Definition
AnAerobic Spore forming ? Clostridia
Aerobic Spore forming? Bacillus |
|
|
Term
Etiology of granulomatosis infantisepticum ?
aka multiple disseminated abscesses |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Enterobacter
Non-motile ?
Motile at 22 C (room temperature) ? |
|
Definition
Enterobacter
Non-motile ? Shigella, Klebsiella
Motile at 22 C (room temperature) ? Yersinia
[Most are Motile] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Organism distinguished from E. Coli by H2S production, and from Salmonella by indole +? |
|
Definition
Edwardsiella
[notable for co-infxn w/ Entamoeba and affinity to infect during iron overload] |
|
|
Term
E. Coli infection that resembles V. cholerae infection? |
|
Definition
ETEC
[Toxin stimulates G proteins - watery diarrhea] |
|
|
Term
Haemophilus Growth Requirements
X and V?
X only?
V only? |
|
Definition
Haemophilus Growth Requirements
X and V? -Influenzae & Haemolyticus
X only? - Ducreyi
V only? - Parainfluenzae & Parahaemolyticus |
|
|
Term
Test that helps DDx C. jejuni from other Campylobacter? |
|
Definition
Hippurate hydrolysis (+ in Jejuni) |
|
|
Term
Conjunctival suffusion and scleral icterus pathognomonic for what organism? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Intracellular form of Chlamydia?
C. trachomatis subtype causing Lymphogranuloma Venereum? |
|
Definition
Intracellular form of Chlamydia?
-Reticulate body
C. trachomatis subtype causing Lymphogranuloma Venereum?
-L |
|
|
Term
Bartonella
Body louse?
Cat-scratch, bacillary angiomatosis, Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome?
Oroya fever, verruga peruana (sandfly)? |
|
Definition
Bartonella
Body louse? - Quintana
Cat-scratch, bacillary angiomatosis, Parinaud oculoglandular syndrome? - Henselae
Oroya fever, verruga peruana (sandfly)? - Bacilliformis |
|
|
Term
Mycobacterium - resembles Shepherd's Crook? |
|
Definition
Mycobacterium - resembles Shepherd's Crook?
M. kansasii [photochromogen, Runyon I] |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Runyon Group I?
Photochromagens
Kansasii, Simiae, Marinum, Asiaticum (SMAK the photographer) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Runyon Group II?
Scotochromagens - pigment in the dark
Gordonae, Scrofulaceum, Thermoresistable, Flavescens
'FiGhTS in the dark, beatch' |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Runyon Group III?
Non-pigmented
MAI, Hemophilum, Terratriviale, Malmoense, Gastri, Bovis, Xenopii |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Runyon IV?
Chelonei, Fortuitum [arylsulfatase +] |
|
|
Term
Mycobacterium - scotochromagen at 35-37 C & photochromagen at 25 C? |
|
Definition
Mycobacterium - scotochromagen at 35-37 C & photochromagen at 25 C?
Szulgai |
|
|
Term
| Only EBV related lesion that is negative for EBER by ISH? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
HHV-6, aka exanthem subitum
~ fever, febrile seizures, viral encephalitis |
|
|
Term
| Kaposi sarcoma - ihc staining uses __ and __ nuclear pattern is seen |
|
Definition
LANA- latent associate nuclear antigen
Speckled nuclear pattern |
|
|
Term
Adenovirus - type associations
Respiratory infections ?
Hemorrhagic cystitis?
Childhoold gastroenteritis? |
|
Definition
Respiratory infections ? 1-14
Hemorrhagic cystitis? 11,21
Childhoold gastroenteritis? 40,41 |
|
|
Term
| HHV 8 associated lesions? |
|
Definition
Kaposis
Primary effusion lymphoma
Multicentric Castleman's disease |
|
|
Term
| Erythema infectiosum aka slapped cheek disease etiology? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| HPV 6,11 in what lesions? |
|
Definition
Oral squamous papilloma
Larygeal papilloma
Condyloma acuminatum
LSIL |
|
|
Term
HPV in
Plantar Warts?
Common warts?
Flat (juvenile warts)? |
|
Definition
Plantar Warts? 1,2
Common warts? 1,2,4 (7 in meat/fish handlers)
Flat (juvenile warts)? 3, 10 |
|
|
Term
HPV in Epidermodysplasia verruciformis?
Oral focal epithelial hyperplasia (Heck Disease)? |
|
Definition
2, 3, 5, 8, 10
Heck: 13, 32 |
|
|
Term
| Class A Bioterrorism agents? |
|
Definition
Variola (smallpox)
B. anthrax
Y. pestis
C. botulinum
F. tularensis
Hemorrhagic fever viruses |
|
|
Term
| Class B Bioterrorism agents? |
|
Definition
Brucell, Bulkholderia
Chlamydia psittaci, Coxiella burnetti
C. perfringens
Rickettsia prowazekii |
|
|
Term
Lyme disease
Bug?
Vector?
Stains? |
|
Definition
Bug - Borrelia burgdoferi
Vector - Ixodes Tick
Stains - Steiner, Warthin Starry, Dieterle |
|
|
Term
| Babesia microtic common coinfections with? |
|
Definition
-Lyme disease (both caused by Ixodes dammini tick - Eastern US)
-Flavivirus |
|
|
Term
Ascaris lumbricoides life cycle (humans)?
Males - terminal curvature |
|
Definition
Eggs ingested.
Larvae enter bloodstream to Lungs (Loeffler syndrome - eosinophilia)
Swallowed to Duodenum. |
|
|
Term
| Microfilaria- found in blood? |
|
Definition
W. bancrofti, B malayi (Mosquito)- Elephantiasis
Loa Loa (Mango fly - Chrysops) - Subcutaneous and Conjunctival |
|
|
Term
| Microfilaria- NOT found in blood? |
|
Definition
M. perstans (Midge-Culicoides) ; body cavities ie pleura
O. volvulus (Black fly-Simulium) - Subcutaneous and conjunctival (dermatitis, keratitis/opacity)
Dilofilaria immitus (Mosquito) - Lungs (granulomatous nodules) |
|
|
Term
| Yeast with no hyphae formed? |
|
Definition
Cryptococcus: Urease+, Phenoloxidase+
Rhodotorula: U+, P-
Saccharomyces: U-, P- |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Cyrptococcus
Rhodotorula
Candida krusei
Trichophyton mentagrophytes |
|
|
Term
| Strep pyogenes characteristics? |
|
Definition
Beta hemolysis ; Group A
Bacitracin (A-disk) sensitive
PYR + |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Group B
Beta Hemolysis
CAMP +
Hippuruate + |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Group D Enterococci ; Gamma hemolytic
Bile esculin +
6.5% NaCl tolerant
PYR+ |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Group D ; Gamma hemolytic
Bile Esculin +
No growth 6.5% NaCl
PYR Negative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Alpha hemolytic, bile soluble
Optochin sensitive
Pathogenic strains- smooth colonies (antiphagocytic capsule) |
|
|
Term
| Catalase negative, vancomycin resistant Gram cocci in chains? |
|
Definition
Streptococcus like organisms
-Leuconostoc, Pediococcus |
|
|
Term
| DNAse +, ox +, cat +, non motile, Gram negative, diplococci |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Double zone hemolysis, lecithinasse +, stormy fermentation of milk? |
|
Definition
| C. perfringens (anaerobe spore+) |
|
|
Term
| Poly-d-glutamyl polypeptide wall? |
|
Definition
B. anthracis (nonmotile, pen sensitive_
3 part toxin: EF, Protective antigen, LF |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Beta hemolytic, motile, pen sensitive. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
EHEC
sorbitol? Cannot ferment
lactose? + |
|
|
Term
| E coli that causes infant diarrhea in developing countries? |
|
Definition
| EAggEC (Enteroaggregative) |
|
|
Term
| Phenylalanine deaminase +? |
|
Definition
| Proteus, Morganella, Providencia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Proteus
Edwardsiella
Citrobacter
Salmonella |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Klebsiella
Enterobacter
Hafnia
Serratia |
|
|
Term
| Only nonmotile Enterobacter? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Oxidase +, Polar monotrichous flagells, Beta hemolytic |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Corynebacterium _ : assw plastic catheters/indwelling devices?
(susceptible to vancomycin & tetracycline) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bacillus - gram? catalase? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Only Gram + Rod that produces H2S? |
|
Definition
| Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae (catalase -, alpha hemolytic) |
|
|
Term
Acinetobacter - Gram?
Glucose oxidizer?
Glucose non-oxidizer? |
|
Definition
Acinetobacter - Gram? Gram Neg Diplococ
Glucose oxidizer? Baumanii
Glucose non-oxidizer? Lwoffi |
|
|
Term
Stenotrophomonas maltophila? Gram?
Maltose? |
|
Definition
Stenotrophomonas maltophila?
Gram? Negative , bacillus
Maltose? rapid oxidizer
(resistant to Imipenem - ~ supercolonizer) |
|
|
Term
Bordetella Pertussis
Gram? |
|
Definition
Gram negative coccobacillus
(regan lowe; toxin adheres to bronchial epithelial cells) |
|
|
Term
Brucella
Gram?
Raw cow milk?
Raw Goat milk/feta ?
Suis?
Canis? |
|
Definition
Brucella
Gram?
Raw cow milk?
Raw Goat milk/feta ? Abortus
Suis? Pigs
Canis? dogs |
|
|
Term
Capnocytophagia
Gram?
Ox/Catalase? |
|
Definition
Capnocytophagia
Gram? Negative, pleomorphic
Ox/Catalase? Negative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Gram Negative CoccoBac
Rabbits rodents, ticks/flies
*Cystein in culture media |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
BYCE *Cysteine
Silver impregnation
Urinary antigen - Type 1 detection
Tx: ERYTHROMYCIN |
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Term
| Mycoplasma and Ureaplasma? |
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Definition
| Cell membrane only - sterols protect |
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Term
| Which Hepatitis C genotypes more likely to respond to treatment? |
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Definition
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Term
| Viruses causing vesicular sking lesions? |
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Definition
HSV/VZV
CMV
Adenovirus, Enterovirus, Vaccinina |
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Term
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Definition
Hep A-E
HSV, EBV, CMV, Adenovirus |
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Term
| Viruses - marrow suppression? |
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Definition
Parovirus, Hep A-C
HIV, Adenovirus
EBV, HHV-6 |
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Term
| Mycobacterium - broad bacilli with cross banding? |
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Definition
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Term
Mycobacterium - rapid growth
Arylsulfatase +, Nitrate + |
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Definition
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Term
Mycobacterium - rapid growth
Arylsulfatase +, Nitrate - |
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Definition
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Term
Mycobacterium - slow growth
Niacin + |
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Definition
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Term
Mycobacterium - slow growth
Niacin Negative |
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Definition
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Term
| Scotochromagens? Group II |
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Definition
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Term
NAAT testing in TB
1.Smear negative, NAAT +
2.Smear positive, NAAT - |
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Definition
NAAT testing in TB
1.Smear negative, NAAT + : TB
2.Smear positive, NAAT - : Non TB mycobacterium |
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Term
| Mycobacterium - cervical lymphadenitis in kids with caveating granulomas? |
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Definition
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Term
| Mycobacterium - pulmonary disease in those with pneumoconioses |
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Definition
| Kansasii (photochromagen) |
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Term
| Strenotorphomonas - sensitive/resistant to carbapenems? |
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Definition
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Term
| G+ often fails to grow on blood. Pyridoxine necessary. |
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Definition
| Abiotrophia (nutritionally variant streptococci) |
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Term
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Definition
Mycoplasma
Chlamydia
Strep pneumo
H inf |
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Term
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Definition
Strep pneumo
H inf
G Neg aerobic/anerobes |
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Term
| MCC bacterial meningitis Adults? |
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Definition
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