| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | considered a relatively young geological feature in the context of earth's history. |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Pressure from rising magma leads to the upwarping of the crust
 directly on top
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Formation of a rift valley
 |  | Definition 
 
        | Magma breaks the crust and produces divergent plates. The
 diverging plates form a rift valley
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Water from the surrounding regions fills into the depression forming a
 linear sea
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Formation of an ocean
 basin
 |  | Definition 
 
        | With the passing of millions of years, the diverging plates continue to spread and an ocean basin is formed |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Part of the continental land mass covered by the sea
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Edge of continental shelf which slopes steeply downward
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The base of the continental slope, the area between the continental slope and abyssal
 plane
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Deepest region of ocean basins excluding the bottom of trenches. It is a vast, flat, and cold solid surface
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The boundary between two diverging tectonic plates, consists of a chain of volcanic mountains with a central valley |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | divergent plate boundaries |  | Definition 
 
        | play a crucial role in the formation and development of ocean basins.
 |  | 
        |  |