Term
|
Definition
| Rhinovirus, Coronavirus, Reovirus, Parinfluenzae1,2,3,InfluenzaA,B,C, RSV |
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|
Term
| Most common laryngitis viruses |
|
Definition
| Infleunza, Rhinovirus, Adenovirus, Parainfluenza, RSV |
|
|
Term
| Most common Exudative tonsilitis/pharyngitis |
|
Definition
| Epstein Barre Virus, Adenovirus |
|
|
Term
| Most common acute lymphnodular pharyngitis |
|
Definition
| Enterovirus (coxsackie A10) |
|
|
Term
| Most common Croup viruses |
|
Definition
| Parainfluenza(1,3), RSV, Influenza(A,B), Adenovirus, Measules |
|
|
Term
| Most common viral Bronchiolitis Pneumonia |
|
Definition
| RSV, Parainfluenza(1,3), Influenza(A,B), Adenovirus, Measules |
|
|
Term
| Most common pneumonia viruses |
|
Definition
| RSV, Influenza(A,B), Parainfluenza(1,3), Adenovirus, Measules |
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Term
|
Definition
| No-enveloped, (+) ssRNA, Best @ 33 degrees |
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|
Term
| Pathogenesis of Rhinovirus |
|
Definition
| Binds ICAM-1 on Host cells |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Epidemiology of Rhinovirus |
|
Definition
| Fall/Spring, #1 in Adults |
|
|
Term
| Why Rhinovirus only affects URT |
|
Definition
| Grows better at lower temperatures |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Features of the Coronavirus |
|
Definition
Nestled Genome
Viral-encoded RNA-Dependant RNA Polymerase |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Local immunity for 1-2 years, not systemic |
|
|
Term
| Epidemiology of Coronavirus |
|
Definition
| Winter->Spring, #2 in Colds, Adults |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Fever, Diarrhea, Respiratory |
|
|
Term
| What type of virus is SARS |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Lab diagnosis of Corona virus |
|
Definition
| PCR: 2 culture (+) (Nasal, Stool) Elisa for Ab |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| General Syndromes of Adenovirus by Serology |
|
Definition
| Respiratory:1,2,5,6 GI:3,7,8 Eye:40,41 |
|
|
Term
| Epidemiology of Adenovirus |
|
Definition
| Winter->Spring, Army, Younger patients |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Serology, but shedding occurs for 3 months |
|
|
Term
| Prevention to Adenovirus infection |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Maternal Ig, Long Lasting Ig |
|
|
Term
| Morphology of Influenza Virus |
|
Definition
Encasulated, (-) ssRNA, Segmented Genome
Neuraminidase- Cleaves Sialis Acid, denuding the ciliated epithelium
Hemaglutinin-(A,B Only) binds Mucoprotein receptor |
|
|
Term
| Classifications of Influenza |
|
Definition
A,B,C by Ribonucleoprotein
Hemaglutinin and Neuraminidase by number |
|
|
Term
| Antigenic changes in Influenza |
|
Definition
Antigenic Shift: Reassortment/
Recombination event that drastically changes the behavior of a virus
Antigenic Drift: Mutation events that slowly change the appearance of a virus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Nuclear Replication and transcription, ER Enveloping |
|
|
Term
| Pathogenesis of Influenza |
|
Definition
Heagluttinin bind mucoprotein receptor
Neuramidase denudes ciliated cells of respiratory tract |
|
|
Term
| Epidemiology of Influenza |
|
Definition
Winter-> spring
Pandemics: 30-40 yrs
Epidemics: 2-3 for A, 3-6 for B |
|
|
Term
| Presentation of Influenza |
|
Definition
| Myalgia, Fever, Respiratory, GI in B |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Complications of Influenza |
|
Definition
| Otitus Media, Viral/Bacterial/combo pneumonia, Guilian Barre(Myelitis), Cytokine Storm->Respitory distress, Reye's Syndrome: Encephalopathy, Fatty Liver |
|
|
Term
| Susceptible people to influenza |
|
Definition
| <1, elderly, Immunocompromised |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Culture
Elisa Ab Detection
Serology (4xs Rise) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Amantidine, Rimantidine: Block uncoating
Obseltamivir, Zanamivir: Block Neuramidase
48 HOUR WINDOW |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Amantidine, Rimantidine Daily for A Vaccines: Killed->50, Healthcare, Childcare, 6-23 months, Pregnant Women Nasal Vaccine: Attenuated (5-50yrs) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| parainfluenza, RSV, Measules, Mumps |
|
|
Term
| Presentation of Parainfluneza Virus |
|
Definition
Mild URT: HPIV 1-3
Croup: HPIV 1,2
Bronchiolitis: HPIV 3 |
|
|
Term
| Immunity to Parainfluenza |
|
Definition
sIgA short lived
No maternal protection
F protein Ab prevents spread
NM Ab neutralizes virus |
|
|
Term
| Treatment/Prevention of Parainfluenza |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Respiratory Synctial Virus Morphology |
|
Definition
| Enveloped (-) ssRNA, No Hemagluttinin or Neuraminidase |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Children, #1 Nosocomial in PEDS
#1 Bronchitis/Pneumonia |
|
|
Term
| What patients of RSV get croup vs bronchiolitis/pneumonia |
|
Definition
Croup: Older
Bronchiolitis/Pneumonia: Younger |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| ELISA, Synctial Tracheal Swab |
|
|
Term
| Treatment/ Prevention of RSV |
|
Definition
Ribiviren, Support
RSV-IGIV, Palivizumab Against F: decreases hospitalizations by 50% |
|
|
Term
| What viral infections are more associated with adults? |
|
Definition
| Rhinovirus and Coronavirus |
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