Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Pulm-ICM
COPD
7
Medical
Graduate
10/08/2010

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Causes of COPD
Definition
Smoke, IV Drugs, Occupational, Pollution, Infection, Hypersensitivity, Alpha-1Anti-trypsin deficiency
Term
Pathophysiology of COPD
Definition

Airflow Obstruction:Decreased Recoil, Intraluminal Secretions, Inflammatory Edema

Mucocilliary Damage

Sequelle: Hypoxia, Hypercapnia, Pulmonary Hypertension

Term
Diagnosis of COPD
Definition

History, PE, CXR

PFT's: Spirometry: Decrease: FEV-1, FVC

Volume: Increase:TLC ,RV, RV/TLC

DLCO: Emphysema->Decrease

Term
When should a Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency be suspected
Definition

Never Smoked

Young

Family History

Unexplained Liver disease

Term
Treatment of COPD
Definition

Stable: Prevention

None-Stable: Bronchodilator-(Beta Ag, Anichol, Methylxanthine),Corticosteroid, Pulm Rehab, Long Term O2

Surgery: Bullectomy, LVRS, Transplant

 

Term
Staging COPD
Definition

At Risk: FEV1% > 70

Mild: FEV-1 <80

ModA: FEV-1 50-80

ModB: FEV-1 30-50

Severe: FEV-1 <30

Term
How will the results of a DLCO test differ in Emphysema and Chronic Bronchitis
Definition
Reduced in Emphysema
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