Term
| 3 elements of public speaking |
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Definition
preparation
practice
personality |
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Term
| what sets you apart if you have the 3 P's |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
special occasion- celebrates
informative- audience learns something
persuasive- change value, belief, attitude, behavior |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| how do supporting materials function |
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Definition
creates interest
illustrate/ clarify ideas
prove statements true/false |
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Term
| three parts of a thesis statement |
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Definition
general purpose
specific
by (your three points) |
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Term
| what types of points should be used in the thesis |
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Definition
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Term
| 3 parts of analyzing the audience |
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Definition
| demographics, disposition, psychology |
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Term
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Definition
invention- content
arrangement- organization
style- literary elements
memory- remember
delivery- verbal/nonverbal |
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Term
| credible, good moral character |
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Definition
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Term
| What does the first ammendment protect |
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Definition
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Term
| What does free speech not protect |
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Definition
slander
incite violence
perjury
plagiarism |
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Term
| 6 major demographic factors |
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Definition
age
gender
religion
politics
ethnic or cultural background
socioeconomic status |
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Term
| 3 parts of audience disposition |
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Definition
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Term
| what creates identification with the audience |
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Definition
story
mutual role
shared goal
dress for success |
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Term
| 3 parts of audience analysis |
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Definition
| values, beliefs, attitudes |
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Term
| morals accepted by society |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| four categories of public speaking |
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Definition
dyadic
small group
mass communication
public speaking |
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Term
| 1 person speaking to millions |
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Definition
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Term
| person who creates the message |
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Definition
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Term
| physical process of delivering message |
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Definition
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Term
| recipient of the message or the audience |
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Definition
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Term
| process of interpreting message |
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Definition
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Term
| content of communication process, speakers thoughts put into meaningful expression |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| medium through which the speaker sends a message |
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Definition
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Term
| influences that affect speaker, audience or occasion |
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Definition
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Term
| interference that serves as a barrier to communication; can include physical sounds as well as phychological, emotional, or environmental interference |
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Definition
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Term
| mutual understanding of a message |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the 4 necessary parts of an introduction? |
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Definition
attention getter
ethos
thesis
preview |
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Term
| What are the goals of the introduction? |
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Definition
-introduce purpose and topic
-preview main points
-motivate audience to accept your goals
-make the topic relevant
-establish credibility as a speaker |
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Term
| What are the 3 necessary parts of a conclusion? |
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Definition
"in conclusion"
summary (restate thesis)
tie to introduction |
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Term
| What are the goals of the conclusion? |
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Definition
signal the audience that you are ending
summarize main points and goals
restate the thesis
challenge the audience to act |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What are the characteristics of persuasive speeches? |
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Definition
influence attitudes, beliefs, values
limit alternatives
seek a response
respect audience choices |
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Term
| What are Aristotle's forms of rhetorical proof? |
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Definition
logos- logic
ethos- ethics, credible
pathos- emotion |
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Term
| What are the parts of an argument? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the levels of Maslow's Hierarchy of needs? |
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Definition
| physical -> safety -> social -> emotional -> self actualization |
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Term
| to stress natural divisions in a topic; allows points to be moved around to emphasize listeners' needs and interests |
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Definition
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Term
| to describe a series of developments in time or a set of actions occurring sequentially |
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Definition
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Term
| to describe or explain the physical arrangement of a place, scene, event, or object |
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Definition
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Term
| to explain or demonstrate topic in terms of its underlying causes or effects |
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Definition
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Term
| to determine the nature and significance of a problem and provide justification for a proposed solution |
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Definition
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Term
| to convey ideas through the medium of a story with characters, settings, and a plot |
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Definition
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Term
| to demonstrate how one idea leads to another and then another, all of which leads back to the speech thesis |
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Definition
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Term
| to motivate listeners to adopt a course of action (need, solution, benefits) |
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Definition
| Monroe's motivated sequence |
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Term
| to disprove an opposing claim to your position |
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Definition
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Term
| to demonstrate the superiority of one viewpoint or proposal over another |
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Definition
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