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| pertains to building construction designs that increase safety, what organizations and employees can do in preparation for emergencies and what they can do once an emergency occurs |
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| Fire Department prevention efforts |
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Definition
| Facility planning, pre-fire planning, public education, codes, inspections and legal implications |
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| how to prevent a fire beforehand |
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| applies personnel, equipment and other resources to fire |
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| Fire Prevention strategies |
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Definition
| Inspections, planning, safety, good house keeping, HAZMAT incidents, evacuation and medical services and training. |
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| Fire suppression Strategies |
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Definition
| integrated systems, detection of smoke & fires, portable extinguishers, sprinklers, standpipes and hose reels, firewalls and doors and access control |
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Definition
| accidents, bombthreats-explosions-terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, strikes, civil disturbance, sabotage, technological emergencies |
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| windstorms, floods, blizzards, earthquakes and hurricanes |
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| an outbreak of infectious disease that affect humans over a large geographic area |
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| diseases tha are transmitted between animal and human |
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| the condition of being safe from undergoing or causing hurt, injury or loss |
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| an unfortunate even resulting from carelessness, ignorance,unawareness or a combination of losses |
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| hurt damage or loss sustained |
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| a dangerous condition, behavior or object that can cause accidnet, injury or death |
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| What do worker compensation laws require? |
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Definition
| employers to compensate injured employees |
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| Two primary cases of accidents |
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Definition
| unsafe conditions, unsafe acts by people |
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Definition
| use of aggressive strategies to produce fear, coercion or violence for political, religious and criminal ends |
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| Psychological factors of terrorism |
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Definition
| factors within an individual that influence terrorism |
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| Structural causes of terrorism |
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Definition
| a repsonse to social-structural condition that groups are powerless to deal with through conventional political and military action |
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Term
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Definition
| unlawful use of force or violence committed by a group or individuals who has a connection to foreign power or whose activities transcend national boundaries against persons or property to intimidate or coerce a government or population. |
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| group working inside the US whose acts are directed at the US government and its people |
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| Terrorist acts are classified in 5 catagories (BNICE) |
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Definition
| Biological,Nuclear, Incendiary,chemical and explosive |
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| bombs constructed from readily available material or the misappropriation of military or commercial blasting supplies |
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| capable of inflicting mass causalities and destroy high value assets |
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Definition
| human reactions and events surrounding the use of WMD's that may result in limited or no causalities or physical damage |
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| 7 methods to confront terrorism |
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Definition
diplomacy, intelligence*, military*, financial*, law enforcement, homeland security, business organizational security.
(* most important) |
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Definition
| a concerted national effort to prevent terrorist attacks within the U.S., reduce America’s vulnerability to terrorism, and minimize the damage and recover from attacks that do occurs |
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Term
| The four fronts of the National Strategy for Combating Terrorism: |
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Definition
| Defeat, deny, diminish, defend |
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| Homeland Security Advisory System |
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Definition
| was established to assist the Nation in remaining vigilant, prepared and ready to deter terrorist acts |
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Term
| 5 levels of advisory system |
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Definition
• Low condition (green)- low risk if attack
• Guarded condition (blue)-general risk of attack
• Elevated condition (yellow)- significant risk of attack
• High condition (orange)- high risk of attack
• Severe condition (red)- severe risk of attack |
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Term
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Definition
| the system and assets, whether physical or virtual, so vital to the U.S. that the incapacity or destruction of such systems and assets would have a debilitating impact on security, national economic security, national public health or safety, or any combination of those matter |
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Term
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Definition
| publicly or privately controlled resources essential to the minimal operation of the economy and government |
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Definition
| individual targets whose destruction could cause large-scale injury, death or destruction of property, and/or profoundly damage national prestige and confidence |
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| Risk management framework includes the following activities: |
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Definition
| setting goals, identifying assets- systems- networks and functions, access risk, prioritize, implement protective programs, measure effectiveness |
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Definition
| the use of natural agents in attacks on agriculture or directly on people |
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Definition
| the deliberate introduction of a disease agent, either against livestock or into the food chain, to undermine socioeconomic stability and/or generate fear |
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Definition
| consists of hardware or software that scrambles data, rendering it unintelligible to an unauthorized person intercepting it. |
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Definition
| computers as a target, computers as an instrument, computers as incidental to crime, crimes associated with prevalence of computers |
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Definition
• Security is never foolproof
• Even state-of-the-art security has its vulnerabilities
• Security is often as good as the time it takes to get through it |
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Term
| Techniques of cybercriminals |
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Definition
| denial of service, trojan horse, viruses and worms,logic bomb, dumpster diving, spam, phishing, key logging, spyware, malware |
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Term
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Definition
| is the amount of merchandise that has disappeared through theft, has become useless because of breakage or spoilage, or is unaccounted for because of sloppy recording |
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Term
| Personnel factors attributing to losses |
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Definition
| part-time or temporary worker, inexperienced workers, dissatisfied employees, high rate of turnover. |
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Term
| Some strategies to address the problem of internal loss are |
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Definition
| motivation, morale boosters and rewards, employee discounts, shopping services, undercover investigations |
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Term
| Other categories that contribute to internal losses are |
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Definition
| accidents, fire, unproductive employees(smokers), unintentional and intentional mistakes, excessive absenteeism and mistakes. |
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Term
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Definition
| nothing more then a piece of paper until the money is being collected |
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Definition
| the unlawful duplication of something valuable to deceive |
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Term
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Definition
| amateurs, juveniles or students, easy access, drunk or vagrant, addict, professional, kleptos |
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Term
| Two prerequisites to an apprehension for shoplifting are |
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Definition
Make sure to have seen the shoplifter conceal the stores merchandise.
Never lose sight of the shoplifters |
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| Store personnel can detain shoplifters with that type of force? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| taking something from an individual bu for or threat of force |
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| Robbery protection strategies |
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Definition
| alarms, CCTV, safes, bait money, security officers, armored car service. |
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Term
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Definition
| the unlawful entry in a structure with intent to commit another crime |
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| Retailers prevent burglaries by? |
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Definition
| hardening the target, creating time delay and reducing loot. |
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Term
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Definition
| combined the Bank Protection Act of 1968 and the Bank Secrecy Act of 1986 into one document, which established minimum standards to combat robbery, burglary and larceny |
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Term
| The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 |
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Definition
| makes it a criminal offense for persons in the United States to engage in financial transaction with countries that condone or encourage terrorism |
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Term
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Definition
| is an attempt to make “dirty” money appear clean |
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Term
| Types of crimes inherent on campuses? |
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Definition
| crimes against persons, theft of property, drug abuse and distribution, vandalism |
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Term
| Student right to know act of 1990 |
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Definition
Requires crime awareness and prevention measures
Requires reporting campus crime to the FBI Uniform Crime Reports program
Requires making crime statistics available to students and the general public |
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Term
| In 1992, the Campus Sexual Assault Victim’s Bill of Rights amended this act |
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Definition
Requires schools to develop policies to deal with sexual assault on campus
Requires prompt action from schools |
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Term
| Security strategies for healthcare institutions |
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Definition
Accountability and inventory control
Auditing
Applicant screening
Access controls
Patrols and CCTV
Emergency room
Newborn nursery
Pharmacy
Locker rooms
Mortuary
Patient property
Protection of patient information |
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Term
| typical profile of the workplace violator includes the following characteristics |
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Definition
Disgruntled, chronic complainer
Predominately white
Age in the late 30s to early 40s
Does not take responsibility for their own shortcomings
Is seen as a troublemaker
Is very difficult to supervise
Is a marginal performer
Has an obsession with weapons
May identify with notorious violent incidents
They are defensive and suspicious, have a fragile ego
They are chronically angry and are in constant turmoil |
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Term
| Some strategies for executive protection include |
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Definition
Planning
Education & training
Avoidance of predictable patterns
Recognition of tricks
Protection at home
Protection at the office
Attacks while traveling
Kidnap insurance |
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Term
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Definition
| occurs when both hostages and abductors become empathetic toward each other the longer they are together. |
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Term
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Definition
Alcoholism (most abused drug in America)
Narcotics
Depressants
Stimulants
Hallucinogens
Inhalants |
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Term
| Substance Abuse categories include |
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Definition
Psychological dependence
Addiction
Tolerance
Withdrawal |
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Term
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Definition
| is proprietary information that, if obtained by an unauthorized person, destroyed in a disaster, or lost, can cause harm to an organization |
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Term
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Definition
| a secret process that is used to produce a salable product |
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Term
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Definition
| provides protection for an invention or design |
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Term
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Definition
| includes words, symbols, logos, designs or slogans that identify products or services as coming from a common source |
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Definition
| provides protection for original works by giving the creator or publisher exclusive rights to the work |
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Term
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Definition
| internal attack, external attack, combined conspiracy |
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Term
| first step to keeping sensitive information secure? |
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Definition
| identify it and classify it among its value |
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Term
| communication security involves defense against interception and includes? |
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Definition
| line security, transmission security, emanation security(wireless), technical security |
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Term
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Definition
| utilized electronic devices to covertly listen to conversations(legal) |
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Term
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Definition
| the interception of telephone communications(illegal) |
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Term
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Definition
| must strike a balance between preventing losses and protecting privacy |
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Term
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Definition
as new technology is developed offenders will exploit it
security specialists and offenders are always in a constant war
both sides will win the battle but no one will win the war |
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Term
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Definition
illegal trade of drugs
illegal trade of guns
illegal trade of arms
illegal trade of intellectual property
illegal trade of people
illegal trade of money |
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