Term
| _____facilitate fat soluble vitamin absorption |
|
Definition
| bile salts and dietary fate |
|
|
Term
| fat soluble vitamins are generally absorbed into ______ |
|
Definition
| the lymphatic system of the SI. |
|
|
Term
| What medications may lead to malabsorption of the fat soluble vitamins? |
|
Definition
| Orlistat, olestra, mineral oil, Cholestyramine |
|
|
Term
| What disorders may lead to malabsorption of the fat soluble vitamins? |
|
Definition
| celiac dx, cystic fibrosis, cirrhosis, obstructive jaundice, short bowel |
|
|
Term
| Rickets is indicative of a deficiency of _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Unusual bleeding, as well as prolonged Prothrombin Time and INR may indicate a deficiency of____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The effects of Oral anticoagulants may be increased (eg, increased INR if on warfarin) in the event of toxicity of _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| symptoms like Ataxia, muscle weakness, nystagmus and loss of sense of touch and pain is associated with deficiency of_______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Beriberi and Wernicke-Korsakoff are signs of ____deficiency |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Paralysis of the eye muscle couples with nystagmus, often associated with excess alcohol, is known as____ |
|
Definition
| Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome--B1 deficiency |
|
|
Term
| Peripheral neuritis, Loss of muscle strength, tachycardia, enlarged heart and muscle wasting/edema are symptoms of______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pellagra, erythematous eruptions, and "the 4D's" are indicative of deficiencies of_____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Hydralazine, Penicilliamine, Isoniazid and estrogen may lead to a deficiency of _______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| symptoms like seborrhea, glossitis, stomatitis are common deficiencies seen in _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Phenobarb and pheytoin levels may be decreased in presence of excess____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Levodopa's action is antagonized by peripheral conversion to dopamine by excess ______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| anemias, couples with glossitis, GI epithelial issues as well as many neurological symptoms is indicative of deficiency of______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Poor wound healing, defective collagen formation, as well as weakened cartilage and capillary walls is caused by______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| graying of skin, exfoliative dermatitis, algesia and hypercholestolemia may be seen in deficiency of _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Vitamins essential to DNA synthesis are _____ |
|
Definition
| B9 (folic acid) and B12 (cyanocobalamin) |
|
|
Term
| corticosteroids, estrogens and thiazide diuretics may lead to deficiency of _____ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| poor wound healing, loss of taste or smell and macular degeneration may indicate deficiency of______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What 2 minerals are excreted by the biliary tract? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| What trace element(s) should be increased with burns? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what trace element(s) should be increased in small bowel fistula? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what trace element(s) should be increased in alcoholism? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what trace element(s) should be increased in the event of malabsorption? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| In Wilsons's Dx, the PT can't eliminate _____, and may result in damage to______ |
|
Definition
| copper; CNS, kidney and liver |
|
|
