| Term 
 
        | Children become slimer at age 5 then at any other age in the entire life span |  | Definition 
 
        | Because, Baby fat turns into muscle. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Each Year from age 2-6, well nurished children add almost how many inches and FT. |  | Definition 
 
        | 3 inches and gain 4.5 Pounds. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Many... Families over the centuries encourged their children to eat so they would have ... to protect them from? |  | Definition 
 
        | Low-Income, Reserve of fat, and Famine |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Obsessive/ Complsive phase of development   Ex. Have things done in a certin way, and preference of certin food. |  | Definition 
 
        | "Just Right" or " Just So" |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Occurs during this age (A fatty coating on the axons); this speeds signals between neurons allowing speed in several areas of development. |  | Definition 
 
        | Myelination Ex Catch and throw a ball, Listen & answer.   |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | A long based of nerve fibers that connect the left and right hempisheres of the brain |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Literally sideness, the specializationin certin functions, with one side dominant for each activity. The left side controls the right, and the right side controls and left. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Maturation of prefrontal cortex evident in several benefits. |  | Definition 
 
        | (Prefrontel Cortex is not mature until age 25) 1.Sleep becomes more regular 2.Emotions become more nuanced & responsive to specific stimuli. 3. Temper tantrums subside. 4.uncontrollable laughter or tears become less common. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Registers emotions, both positive and negative from facial expressions.Amygdala is arousing emotions of fear & anexity. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Process of memory, especially memory of locations-responds to amygdale fears and anxieties with memory. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Produces Hormones dependent on messages it receives from amygdale and hippocampus |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 4 yrs. Feed self, and brush teeth 5 yrs. Clap, and sing 6yrs. Tie shoes, and ride a bike   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Difference between Gross motor skills and fine motor skill? |  | Definition 
 
        | Gross- larger body movement Fine- Small body movement |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | This age group is not self-criticalusually- very creative and expressive. |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | The leading cause of unintentional death for children age 1-5 yrs. |  | Definition 
 
        | drowning in a swimming pool. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Action that is harmful to a child's physical, emotional, or sexual. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | FlashBack, recurring nightmares, anger. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Disorganized type of attachment is often a sign of abuse or neglect. Some Characteristics or disorganized attachment? |  | Definition 
 
        | Abuse- Because the Child Or May not feel secure. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Been hit, slapped, kicked |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Same pattern in low income- families is continuing and creating? |  | Definition 
 
        | Childhood obesity, children play outside less then they did is the past and need less calories. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Preoperational intelligence |  | Definition 
 
        | Stage 2- Language and imagination(Preoperational child thinking is magical, self centered) but no capable of logical thinking. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | obstacles to logical operations |  | Definition 
 
        | 1.Centration- Focus on only one aspect of a situation. 2. Focus on apperdance- a thing is whatever it apperas to be. 3.Static reasoning- the world is unchanging. 4. Irreversiblity- failure to recgonice that reversing a process sometimes restores whatever existed. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | See the word from own persepctive |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a person who cognition is stimulated and directed by older and more skilled member of society. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Process by which people learn from others who guide their experience |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | zone of proximal development |  | Definition 
 
        | skills that only a perosn can exercise only with assistance |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Language advances thinking in two ways |  | Definition 
 
        | 1. internal talking to oneself 2.social interctions through language promote learning. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Thoughts may not reflect reality. having at least one older sibling helps |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Kind of mentalk map for figuering out what category would belong to, children often adding new voc. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Learning how and when to express emotions. 1. parent tending to child 2. not being allowed to show emotion |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Initiative vs. guilt Initative means going after a goal, however if striving to initiate are not reinforced,feelings of guilt |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Belief's in ones own ability, personal estimate of sucess and worthyness |  | 
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