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psych
chapter 8 notes
8
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
11/13/2008

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Term
prefrontal cortex
Definition
special processing area during problem solving and decision making - probably also connected to limbic system with emotions
Term
Problem solving
Definition
a series of thinking processes we use to reach a goal that is not readily attainable.
Term
preperation, production, evaluation
Definition
three major steps in problem solving
Term
problem solving : preperation
Definition
involves identifying given facts, identifying and disregarding irrelevant facts, and defining the ultimate goal
Term
Algorithms
Definition
systematic problem solving strategy which will always eventually lead to a solution
Term
Heuristics
Definition
rules of thumb or educated guesses developed from previous experience that involve selective searches for appropriate solutions to problems. generally leads to a solution, but not always.
Term
problem solving : production
Definition
during ____ stages, hypothesis are generated.
Term
problem solving : evaluation
Definition
hypotheses to see whether they satisfy the conditions of the goal as it was defined in the preparation stage.
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