Term
| Definition of Psychology according to James |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Definition of Psychology according to Watson |
|
Definition
| “science of overt behavior” |
|
|
Term
| James’ belief regarding brain physiology |
|
Definition
| no mental modification ever occurs which is not accompanied or followed by a bodily change |
|
|
Term
| Watson’s belief regarding introspection |
|
Definition
| goal is the prediction and control of behavior; introspection forms no part of its methods |
|
|
Term
| Watson’s belief regarding consciousness |
|
Definition
| Never use the term; use terms of stimulus, response, habit formation, habit integration, etc |
|
|
Term
| Watson’s goals of Psychology |
|
Definition
| Prediction and control of behavior |
|
|
Term
| Caulkin’s belief regarding course subject matter |
|
Definition
| must understand normal in order to treat abnormal |
|
|
Term
| Goal of Evolutionary Psychology |
|
Definition
| Explicate historical, ontogenetic, and situational forms of contextual input |
|
|
Term
| Contextual Influences in Evolutionary Psychology |
|
Definition
| Histrionic (share history with other species); Ontogenetic (development); Situational (input activates response) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Men went hunting so have greater upper body strength & spacial rotation; women gathered, so had better spatial location memory; women had to worry whether or not they were only temporary sex partners |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Right-art, music, creativity; Left-reasoning, language, writing |
|
|
Term
| Why Sperry did the Surgery, and What He Did |
|
Definition
| Cut connection between hemispheres in order to stop severe epileptic seizures |
|
|
Term
| Jacobs-Factors Influencing Depression |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Jacobs-Relationship between Exercise and Depression |
|
Definition
| repetitive motor acts increase serotonin neuronal activity |
|
|
Term
| What Determines Behavior according to Plomin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Relationship Between Genes and Behavior according to Plomin |
|
Definition
| Genes affect IQ, verbal ability, disorders, etc |
|
|
Term
| Purpose of Dreams according to Freud |
|
Definition
| road to the elusive unconscious mind; wish fulfillment |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| i.e. drinking water in dream after eating salty food to quench thirst |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| simple fulfillments of wishes |
|
|
Term
| Characteristics of D Sleep According to Hobson & McCarly |
|
Definition
| activation of brain, relative exclusion of external input; blocking of motor output, etc |
|
|
Term
| Definition of Dreams according to Hobson & McCarly |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Activation/Synthesis-Hobson & McCarly |
|
Definition
| nonspecific state generator; sets level of brain's constituent neurons to determine D state |
|
|