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| Place conditioning (conditioned place preference) is an example of what kind of conditioning? |
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| operant conditioning is defined as |
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| the consequence of the response alters the animal's behavior |
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| operant behavior is defined as |
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| the behavior alters the stimuli in the environment |
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| fixed ratio schedules of reinforcement are used to condition |
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| checking the mailbox is an everyday example of what schedule reinforcement? |
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| fixed interval reinforcement |
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the cumulative record graph: x-axis = ___? y-axis = ___? |
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x-axis = time y-axis = responses
the graph records the responses through time |
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| "Dr. Butterfly" suggested what is related to dopamine increases in the brain? |
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| Wolfram Schultz suggested that what is related to dopamine increases in the brain? |
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- unexpected attention grabbing stimuli - unexpected rewards (UCS) |
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| RPE's have been shown to cause |
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| decreases in tonic dopamine neuron action potentials |
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| discriminatory stimulus = cue |
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