Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Psych Final
N/A
70
Psychology
12th Grade
12/18/2008

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Psychology
Definition
study of behavior & mental processes, better understand life and human behavior
Term
Developmental Psychologists
Definition
Psychologists that study the changes that occur during a life's span
Term
psychoanalysis
Definition
analysis of the psyche, emphasis on unconscious, internal
Term
Biological perspective
Definition
biology in determining behavior
Term
Educational Psychologists
Definition
focusing on helping students learn.( Course planning and instructional methods for entire school system)
Term
Case studies
Definition
investigates on individual or small group, in depth
Term
School of Behaviorism
Definition
observable,measurable events
Term
Cerebral Cortex
Definition
outer,jelly like covering, thinking and emotions
Term
Social Psychologists
Definition
observe people's behavior in social situations
Term
Longitudinal Study
Definition
over period of time (~10+ yrs.)
Term
Target population
Definition
defined group of people you want to observe/study
Term
Control Group
Definition
control one variable at a time
Term
Synapse
Definition
Space between ends of neurons
Term
Peripheral Nervous System
Definition
nerve cells that connect to the brain stem and spinal cord
Term
Sensory Adaptation
Definition
the slightest new sound in an environment
Term
Right and Left Hemisphere
Definition
(info is from opposite sides of the brain)
Term
Signal Detection Theory
Definition
sensory stimulation based on mood, setting, physical state
Term
Lens
Definition
focusing to see
Term
Vestibular Sense
Definition
balance
Term
Sleep Stages
Definition
brain waves are measured by EEG
Term
Rods
Definition
black & White
Term
Introspection
Definition
looking within, looking at own thoughts and feelings
Term
Humanistic perspective
Definition
human capacity for self fulfillment
Term
Narcotics
Definition
addictive depressants to relieve pain
Term
Cones
Definition
Color (Y, Rb, G)
Term
Eardrum
Definition
translates vibrations
Term
Chemical Senses
Definition
balance in of chemicals in body
Term
Kinesthesis
Definition
motion & balance control
Term
Hallucinations
Definition
see things that are not there
Term
Nonconscious level
Definition
coma or asleep
Term
Reinforcement
Definition
the repetition of an action
Term
Shaping
Definition
the teaching of a complex behaviors
Term
Observational learning
Definition
Bandura; TV & agression
Term
Sleep
Definition
4 stages
Term
Semantic Memory
Definition
recollection of factual information and general knowledge
Term
Primary and secondary Reinforcers
Definition
Food, water and adequate warmth ; paired reinforers
Term
Classical Conditioning-Pavlov
Definition
dog is salivating when bell rings
Term
Variable-Ratio Schedule
Definition
reinforcement is provided after a vaiable # of correct responses
Term
Flashbulb Memory
Definition
events can be recalled in great detail
Term
LTM (Long term memory)
Definition
more than 1 TB, entire life span
Term
Order information in which memory is processed
Definition
Encoding, Storage and Retrieval
Term
Mainenance Rehersal
Definition
Repeating information over and over
Term
Context Dependent Memory
Definition
place dependent memory
Term
Eyewitness memory
Definition
episodic memory of specific event
Term
Duration & Capacity of STM
Definition
7+/-2 for 20 seconds)
Term
Infantile Amnesia
Definition
forgetting childhood memories
Term
Cause of mental retardation
Definition
drugs/complications during pregnancy period
Term
DSM
Definition
Report detailing Psychological disorders
Term
Superego
Definition
Guilt or shame
Term
Generalization
Definition
Key words of "all" (grouping alike things together)
Term
Superego
Definition
Guilt or shame
Term
ID
Definition
Basic pleasure needs
Term
Adler
Definition
Inferiority Complex
Term
Repression
Definition
thought or feeling put into unconscious or deep memory
Term
Archetypes
Definition
ideas & images of accumulated experience of all human beings and all cultures.
Term
Successive Approximations Therapy
Definition
gradually similar to a target behavior
Term
Validity, Reliability and Standardization
Definition
non-biased testing
Term
Dissociative Amnesia/Disorder
Definition
loss of memory at tragic/traumatic event
Term
Maslow
Definition
Self-fulfillment
Term
Manic Phase
Definition
extreme excitement characterized by hyperactivity & chaotic behavior
Term
Rational-Emotive Therapy
Definition
Basically logical in thinking
Term
Catatonic Schizophrenia
Definition
strange positions
Term
Psychoanalysis Therapy
Definition
Stages of Development, Defense Mechanisms, etc...
Term
Carl Rodgers therapy
Definition
self concept
Term
Person-Centered Therapy
Definition
act as others want them to act
Term
Cognitive Therapy
Definition
to change assumptions or thought process
Term
Behavioral Therapy
Definition
gets rid of undesirable behaviors
Term
transference
Definition
transfer of feeling (usually used in "couch therapy")
Term
Humanistic Therapy
Definition
responsible for one's choices;self-achievment
Term
Operant Conditioning in therapy
Definition
behavior that is reinforced, is repeated
Supporting users have an ad free experience!