Term
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Definition
| The culture in which observers of scientific events live and work plays an important role in ? view of science. |
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Term
Responding organism
Environment |
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Definition
| In class, it was argued that the basic event of psychology involves a stimulus object and a ? that interact through some contact medium in a particular ?. |
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Term
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Definition
| Dscartes' dualism involvs two kinds of behavior; the first of these (involuntary), which occurs in animals as well as humans is said to be purely automatic, machanical, or ?; the second (voluntary), which occurs only in humans, involves the intervention of the ? at or through the pineal gland. |
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Term
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Definition
| The philosophy that all ideas arise from (sensory) experience is called... |
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Term
| Similarity, Contrast and Contiguity |
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Definition
| The primary laws of association |
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Term
| Variation, Selection, and Retention |
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Definition
| Three evolutionary principles of biology that influenced psychology. |
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Term
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Definition
| Kant distinguished between an unknowable world of noumena and a knowable world of ? which involves the experiences of the observer. |
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Term
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Definition
| efferent nueron (flexor and extendor) |
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Term
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Definition
| another efferent neuron with the motor |
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Term
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Definition
| Decrease in responses produced by repeated stimulation. |
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Term
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Definition
| Increases in responsiveness |
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Term
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Definition
| Responses tend to habituate (more or less) when it's in short intervals. |
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Term
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Definition
| In the Grooves and Thompson dual processes are presumed to occur in a specific....system withing the CNS, whereas sensitization processes occur in the other parts of the nervous system that control the animal's level of ... |
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Term
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Definition
| In Solomon and Corbit's (1974) theory, the b process must b process must be ? in direction to the a process. |
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Term
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Definition
| Unlike the a process, the b process is dynamic (changeable) rather than fixed; that is, with repeated stimulation, the b process begins ?, gets ?, and last longer. |
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Term
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Definition
| The emotional or hendonic state of an organism at any given moment is determines by the ? in the strength (magnitude) of the a and b process in Solomon. |
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Term
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Definition
| Drug ? is defined as reduction in the effectiveness of a drug as a result of repeated use. |
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Term
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Definition
| According to the Opponent process theory, drug addiction may be in part an attempt to terminate or prevent... effects. |
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Term
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Definition
| The neurotransmitted thought to be involved in sensitization in Kandel's experiments is.... |
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Term
| Naturalistic or methodological |
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Definition
| The discovery of casual relationships is the principal goal of science, according to... views. |
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Term
A stimulus object,
a responding organism,
a conflic medium,
a context or background (SSc)
[AKA all the above] |
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Definition
| A psychologyical event-field involves... |
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Term
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Definition
| In additional to the event-field, any science involves an ... even-field which includes a primary observer of the psychological event-field. |
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Term
| Both animals and men engage in some purely mechanical activities and acts such as thinking, reasoning, remembering and willing involve the soul. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| To Descartes only voluntary behavior involves... |
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Term
| Are the product of simple sensations combined by association. |
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Definition
| The british empiricists belief of complex ideas. |
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Term
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Definition
| The mind is a blank slate or "tabula rasa" |
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Term
Quantity,
Modality,
Quality,
and Relation |
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Definition
| Kant's categories include |
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Term
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Definition
| The mechanism proposed by Darwin to explain evolution is called: |
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Term
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Definition
| Hobbes believed that behavior was cause by ? |
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Term
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Definition
| Two experiences occuring closely together in space and time and are likely to becom associated |
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Term
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Definition
| The philosophy in which organisms are born with certain innate ideas is called |
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Term
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Definition
| The philosophy proposed by Hobbes according to which the actions of organisms are determined by the the persuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain. |
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Term
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Definition
| Learning is usually defined as a relativel permanent change in behavior that is the result of ? |
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Term
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Definition
| Recovery of habituated response as a result of a change in context (SSc) demonstrates that habituation effects are... |
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