Term
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Definition
| inborn, automated responses to a particular form of stimulation |
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Term
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Definition
| head turn in response to stroking of the cheek. disappears at 3 weeks |
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Term
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Definition
| voluntary after 4 months, permits feeding |
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Term
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Definition
face down in water will paddle and kick
disappears at 4-6 months |
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Term
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Definition
in response to threat of loss of support infant makes "embracing" motion
disappears after 6 months |
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Term
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Definition
grasp finger pressed into palm
disappears at 3-44 months |
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Term
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Definition
turns head to one side while laying down and moves into "fencing position"
disappears arount 4 months |
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Term
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Definition
when feet touch a surface lift one after another in stepping motion
disappears at 2 months |
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Term
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Definition
toes fan out and curl as foot twists in response to stroke on sole
disappears 8-12 months |
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Term
| reflex with unknown function |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| regular sleep, irregular sleep, drowsiness, quiet alertness, walking activity ad crying |
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Term
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Definition
| full rest, no body activity, breathing slow and regular: 8-9hrs/day |
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Term
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Definition
| some movement, facial grimacing, breathing irregular: 8-9 hrs/day |
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Term
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Definition
| falling asleep/waking up, faster breathing than regular sleep |
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Term
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Definition
| body inactive, eyes open and attentive, breathing even: 2-3 hrs/day |
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Term
| waking activity and crying |
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Definition
| movement, breathing irregular, crying possible: 1-4hrs/day |
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Term
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Definition
newborns: 16-18 hrs/day
2-3 month old: determined more by light-darkness |
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Term
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Definition
| hunger, temperature change, pain, over stimulation, responding to others cries |
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Term
| ethology theory on crying response |
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Definition
responsiveness is adaptive
less mother responded to cries made baby cry more longer at the end of one year |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| kicking increases when mobile movement is activated |
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Term
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Definition
| gradual reduction in strength of a response to a stimulus due to repetitive stimulation |
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Term
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Definition
| familiarity preference (recovery to the familiar stimulus) assesses remote memory |
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Term
| Bahrick, Gogote, and Ruiz |
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Definition
| habituation phase, immediate test pase, delayed test phase |
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Term
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Definition
| facial expressions and finger gestures, |
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Term
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Definition
| control over actions that help infants get around in the environment |
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Term
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Definition
| control over smaller movements |
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Term
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Definition
| hold head erect; lifts self by hands; rolls from side to back; reaches and grasps cube,rolls from back to side, sits alone, |
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Term
| reflexive schemes (substage 1) |
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Definition
| newborn reflexes: building blocks of sensorimotor intelligence |
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Term
| primary circular reaction (substage 2) |
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Definition
| begin to gain motor control, perform simple motor actions centered around own body (1-4 months) |
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Term
| secondary circular reactions (substage 3) |
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Definition
| attempt to repeat interesting events in the environment, caused by self (4-8 months) |
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Term
| coordination of secondary circular reactions (substage 4) |
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Definition
| complex action sequences, intentional and goal directed behavior, master object permanance (8-12 months) |
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Term
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Definition
| understanding that objects continue to exist when out of sight |
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Term
| tertiary circular reactions (substage 5) |
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Definition
| explore objects through novel actions, imitate novel actions (12-18 months) |
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Term
| mental representations (substage 6) |
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Definition
| develop internal depiction of objects people places, make believe play, deferred imitation (18-24 months) |
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Term
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Definition
| ability to remember and copy behaviors of models not present |
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