Term
| Property of Language - Symbolic |
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Definition
| Sounds/words represent object |
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Term
| Property of Language - Generative |
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Definition
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Term
| Property of Language - Structured |
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Definition
| Rules of language. (English) |
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| Rules to derive meaning of words |
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Definition
| Rules for arranging sentences |
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Term
| Language Development by age |
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Definition
| 10-13 months = first words, 2 yrs = 2 word, 2.5 = 3 word, 3 yrs = sentences |
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Term
| Speech Errors - Overextension |
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Definition
| One word for multiple objects |
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Term
| Speech Errors - Underextension |
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Definition
| One word for specific thing |
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Term
| Speech Errors - Telegraphic Speech |
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Definition
| "Give doll." not "Give me the doll please." |
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Term
| Speech Errors - Overregulation |
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Definition
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Definition
| Younger and more acculturated it's easier to learn |
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Definition
| Can learn ASL and up to 150 words |
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Definition
| Learn by imitation, reinforcement, conditioning |
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Term
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Definition
| Kids learn grammar rules, not imitation |
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| One's language is one's thoughts |
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| Structure problem solving |
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Definition
| Word/symbol/number problems |
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Term
| Arrangement problem solving |
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Definition
| Putting things together (anagram) |
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Term
| Transformation problem solving |
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Definition
| Complex transformations for problem |
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Definition
| Irrelevant info, functional fixedness (screwdriver only screws), mental set (previous methods), and unnecessary constraints |
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| Heuristic - Problem solving |
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Definition
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Definition
| Solve part of the problem |
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Term
| Changing the Representation |
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Definition
| Reworking problem (making a table, chart) |
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Term
| Heuristics - Decision making |
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Definition
| Relevant, available factors |
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Definition
| Too much faith in own estimate |
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| Seek info that supports one's decision |
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