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Psych 101
Exam
8
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
09/22/2015

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Cards

Term
Sensation-
Definition
the initial process of encoding environmental energy.
Term
Perception-
Definition
the process of interpreting the information received from the senses.
Term
The cornea and the lens-
Definition
bend light from the environment to create an image on the retina (a layer of nerve cells at the back of the eye)
Term
The photo-receptors (the rods and cones)-
Definition
convert the light energy to electrical signals when light particles break apart their photo-pigments.
Term
The rods are larger....
Definition
very sensitive to light, do not support color vision, and are used in low illumination.
Term
The cones are smaller....
Definition
less sensitive to light, can be used to see colors, and are used in high illumination.
Term
Adaptation to the dark occurs as the photo-receptors...
Definition
regenerate their photo-pigments
Term
Each retina is connected to the brain by an optic nerve...
Definition
The optic nerves each consist of about one million ganglion cells.
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