| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | observe/measure NOT changing identity |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | matter that is made out of one kind of atom |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | has mass and takes up space |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | the physical properties of a substance change, but the identity does not change |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | senses, length, mass, volume, density, temperature |  | Definition 
 
        | Used to identify properties of matter |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | amount of matter in an object; grams (g) |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | amount of space an object takes up; milliliters (mL) or cm3 |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | amount of mass a material has for a given volume (space); density = mass/volume |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | change in state that causes a gas to turn into a liquid |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | the state of matter is determined by the amount of energy the particles have |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | solid to liquid; above 0 degrees Celisus for water |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | liquid to gas; 100 degrees Celisus |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | hammered, rolled or pressed into thin sheets |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | metal stretched into wire |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | part of an atom that is negatively charged |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | first capital letter / then one or two lower case |  | Definition 
 | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | scientist who studies changes in matter |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | left to right rows on the Periodic Table of Elements |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | columns, top to bottom, on the Periodic Table of Elements |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The particle inside the nucleus of the atom with _________________ is called the ___________. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The part of an atom that has a ____________ electric charge is the _____________. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | properties of both metals and nonmetals |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | how much matter is in the nucleus of each atom |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | ancient languages; people; place |  | Definition 
 
        | Elements may be named for _____________, the ______________ who discovered them or for the __________ where they were discovered. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | When writing the symbol for an element, the first letter must always be capitalized and the other letter(s) must be _______________. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The force that holds us to the earth and gives us our weight is called _______________. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The Periodic Table of Elements are ranked in order according to their ____________. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The Periodic Table of Elements has more than _______ elements. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The smallest part of an element that still has the properties of that element is the _____________. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The core of the atom is called the ____________. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | The Periodic Table of Elements ranks the elements according to the mass of an atom from _________________ to _____________. |  | 
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