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Principles of Marketing Chapter 4
Philip Kotler Fourteenth Edition
20
Marketing
Undergraduate 1
02/12/2012

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Term
Customer Insights
Definition
Fresh Understandings of customers and marketplace derived from marketing information, become basis for creating value and relationships
Term
Marketing Information System (MIS)
Definition
People and Procedures for assessing information needs, developing needed information, and helping decision makers to use the information
Term
Internal Databases
Definition
electronic collections of consumer and market information obtained from, data sources within the company network
Term
Competitive marketing intelligence
Definition
collection and analysis of publicly available information about consumers, competitors, and developments in marketing environment
Term
Marketing Research
Definition
design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data relevant to a specific marketing situation
Term
Exploratory research
Definition
gather preliminary information that will help define problems
Term
Descriptive research
Definition
better describe marketing problems, situations, or markets. (potential for a product, attitudes of consumer)
Term
Casual Research
Definition
to test a hypotheses about cause-and-effect relationships
Term
Secondary data
Definition
information that already exists somewhere, having been collected for another purpose
Term
Primary data
Definition
information collected for specific purpose at hand
Term
Commercial online database
Definition
collections of information available from online commercial sources or accessible via the internet
Term
Observational research
Definition
Gathering primary data by observing relevant people,actions,situations
Term
Ethnographic research
Definition
observational research that involves sending observers to watch and interact with consumers in "natural environments"
Term
Survey research
Definition
gathering primary data by asking people questions about knowledge, attitudes, preferences, and buying behavior
Term
Experimental research
Definition
gathering primary data by selecting matched groups of subjects, giving them different treatments, controlling related factors, and checking for differences in group responses
Term
Focus group interviewing
Definition
personal interviewing of 6-10 people to gather with interviewer to walk about product service or organization
Term
Online Marketing Research
Definition
collecting primary data online through internet surveys, online focus groups, web experiments, or tracking online behavior
Term
Online focus group
Definition
gathering small group online with trained moderator to chat about product service or organization. gain qualitative research
Term
Sample
Definition
segment of population selected for marketing research to represent population as a whole
Term
Customer relationship management (CRM)
Definition
managing detailed information about individual customers and carefully managing customer touch points to maximize customer loyalty
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