Term
| What stage of labor do contractions start in? |
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Definition
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Term
| What stage of labor does cervical effacement and dilation occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| What stage of labor is the cervical opening is stressed to about 10CM? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which stage of labor averages about 10 to 12 hours? |
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Definition
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Term
| What stage of labor do you start pushing and birthing the child? |
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Definition
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Term
| What stage of labor does the average first push last about 50 minutes? |
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Definition
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Term
| What stage of labor does the baby's head rotate 90 degrees? |
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Definition
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Term
| What stage of labor does crowing occur at? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| when the cervix opens wide enough for the baby's head |
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Term
| What stage of labor does the delivery of the placenta take place? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does the fetal heartbeat begin at? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester do the organs being to function? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does implantation take place in? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester is the placenta fully formed? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does gender differentiation become apparent? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester is the RU-486 abortion pill still effective in? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does morning sickness start in? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does the uterus begin to dramatically grow in size? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester is the baby able to move its limbs? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does progesterone increase in the mother? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester should the mother start taking prenatal vitamins? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does 100 days of gestation occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester do fetal brain neurons begin to fire? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester did the earliest birth survive? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does amniocentesis usual take place? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does the mom begin to get more scatterbrain? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester does the mother start to show pregnancy? |
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Definition
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Term
| What trimester do Braxton Hicks contractions start? |
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Definition
| Late Second or early Third |
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Term
| What trimester do Braxton Hicks contractions start? |
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Definition
| Late Second or early Third |
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Term
| What trimester does the baby grow hair? |
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Definition
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Term
| At the end of this trimester the baby will measure about 10 inches. |
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Definition
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Term
| The baby begins to frequently kick during this trimester. |
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Definition
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Term
| The baby begins to frequently kick during this trimester. |
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Definition
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Term
| The baby begins to frequently kick during this trimester. |
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Definition
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Term
| The mom begins to urinate more frequently than normal during this trimester. |
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Definition
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Term
| The baby and mother get ready for delivery during this trimester. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone lactate? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone lactate? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone prolactin? |
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Definition
| the main hormone that triggers lactation, released by the mother's pituitary glands ( greater amounts during pregnancy), stimulates breast milk "letdown" and inhibits sexual desire |
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Term
| What happens during parturition? |
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Definition
| progesterone and estrogen levels drop |
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Term
| What happens during parturition? |
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Definition
| progesterone and estrogen levels drop |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone progesterone? |
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Definition
| a steroid hormone secreted by the ovary and the placenta, it is necessary for the establishment of pregnancy, acts as a sedative at high levels & inhibits contractions of the uterus |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone gonadtropin? |
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Definition
| a hormone secreted by the hypothalamus that stimulates the release of gonadtropins from the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, promotes bonding with newborns |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone estrogen? |
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Definition
| produces the mid pregnancy glow, needed for bone growth, necessary for fetal gender development in girls |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone oxytocin? |
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Definition
| stimulates contraction of the uterus, secreted during orgasm and during child birth, makes mother feel attached to child |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone oxytocin? |
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Definition
| stimulates contraction of the uterus, secreted during orgasm and during child birth, makes mother feel attached to child |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone testosterone? |
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Definition
| oral contraceptives block binding, necessary for fetal development in boys |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone HCG (human chorianic gonadotropin hormone)? |
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Definition
| pregnancy hormone, stimulates corpus luteum to produce estrogen and progesterone, causes morning sickness, secreted by the fetus, high levels found in the mother's blood stream |
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Term
| What is the main function of the hormone HCG (human chorianic gonadotropin hormone)? |
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Definition
| pregnancy hormone, stimulates corpus luteum to produce estrogen and progesterone, causes morning sickness, secreted by the fetus, high levels found in the mother's blood stream |
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Term
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Definition
| intentional or deliberate prevention of a pregnancy |
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Term
| List the two distinct components of contraception. |
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Definition
| psychological aspect & actually using then effectively |
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Term
| Cause of gender identity theory 1955 |
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Definition
| genes and prenatal hormones interact into the child's personality, NO PROOF for this theory |
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Term
| What are today's beliefs on gender identity? |
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Definition
| genetic predispositions, prenatal sexual development (testosterone and estrogen), cultural development |
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Term
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Definition
chromosomal gender types
XX for girls and XY for boys |
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Term
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Definition
| nurses with a master's degree in nursing or midwifery |
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Term
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Definition
| certified professional midwife (CPM), meets training standards for North American Registry of Midwives (NARM) |
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Term
| How does mom know it's time to give birth? |
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Definition
infants brain signals mom to give birth!
boost in corticosteroids, boost in placental estrogen, boost in prostaglandins, softens cervix, oxytocin rises, first cramps/labor pains, contractions) |
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Term
| What determines the pain levels of the mother during child birth? |
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Definition
| orientation of the baby, degree of fear/anxiety, experience with child birth, expectation of pain, cultural ideas of childbirth and pain |
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Term
| What is higher satisfaction in child birth linked to? |
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Definition
| when the mother expects satisfaction, felt supported, felt involved in decision making |
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Term
| Satisfaction in child birth is not linked to what factors? |
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Definition
| woman's age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, prenatal preparation, at home vs. hospital, whether or not you had a C-section |
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Term
What happens during postpartum?
-talk about the infant and breast feeding |
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Definition
| oxytocin levels peak after delivery, newborns are most alert in the 1/2 hour after birth, baby's sucking reflex is strongest 1/2 hour after birth, breast feeding should being a half hour after birth |
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Term
| What are the symptoms of pregnancy? |
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Definition
| swollen tender breasts, fatigue, tiredness, missed period, nausea "morning sickness," sensitivity to odors, headaches |
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Term
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Definition
| massively influential, monologic, created the idea of gender identity and roles, argued that there were two type of pedophilia (good & bad) |
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Term
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Definition
| 75, considered one of the world's experts on gender issues, recognized for his work on transgendered and transsexual individuals |
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Term
| Bo Laurent & Cheryl Chase |
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Definition
born in 1956 w/ambiguous genitals
born XX but had no ovaries
parents were advised to raise her as a girl
broke down in her 30's and became an innersex activist |
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Term
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Definition
| born as a boy "Bruce", penis burned off during circumcision, gender changing surgery by John Money, raised as "Brenda," breakdown and turned back to a boy, committed suicide when wife left him |
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Term
| When is sexual abstinence recommended for the mother? birth/afterbirth/first second third |
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Definition
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Term
| When does effacement occur? birth/after birth/ first second third |
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Definition
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Term
| When does postpartum take place? |
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Definition
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Term
| When is the highest level of oxytocin? |
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Definition
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Term
| When does transition occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| What stage of pregnancy are estrogen and progesterone the highest? |
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Definition
| first, second & third trimester! |
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Term
| Who is responsible for infertility? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| period from ovulation to birth |
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Term
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Definition
| surgical widening of the vaginal opening |
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