Shared Flashcard Set

Details

PR TEST 2
PUBLIC RELATIONS JLMC 220 EXAM 2
29
Journalism
Undergraduate 3
02/23/2012

Additional Journalism Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Large Organizations feature PR as...
Definition
part of their "dominant coalition"
Term
Small Organizations rely on PR...
Definition
practitioners as technicians, rather than counselors
Term
Role of Corporate Communications:
Definition

CCMMST:

Corporate image/reputation

Communications

Measurement

Message

Strategy

Targeted messages

Term
Tasks of PR Managers:
Definition
Trend analysis, Department management
Term
Tasks of a PR Technicians:
Definition
Use technical craft skills
Term
Boundary Spanners:
Definition
Transfer information between two systems (internal and external environments)
Term
60% of the global business in public relations is conducted by...
Definition
firms owned by conglomerates
Term
Competition occurs when..
Definition
two or more organizations vie for the same resources. It is normal and expected.
Term
Conflict occurs when..
Definition
two groups direct their efforts against each other; attack actions
Term
P+V=I formula
Definition
Potential + Vulnerability = Importance of audience
Term
The Contingency Continuum:
Definition
Advocacy <---Avoidance---> Accommodation
Term
Elements of a crisis
Definition
Change is accelerated
Heroes are born
Problems are faced
New strategies evolve
Early warning systems develop
New competitive edges appear
Term
Conflict Management Lifecycle
Definition
Proactive
Strategic
Reactive
Recovery
Term
Crisis Strategies
Definition
FEDJICA
Full apology
Excuse
Denial
Ingratiation
Corrective Action
Attack the accuser
Term
4 Essential steps in PR:
Definition
Research
Planning
Communication
Measurement
Term
Why is research necessary?
Definition
To achieve credibility
Define audience
Formulate strategy
Term
Research Techniques
Definition
Primary
Secondary
Qualitative
Quantitative
Term
Secondary Research
Definition
Existing information
Term
Primary Research
Definition
New/Original information
Term
Qualitative Research
Definition
Exploratory data: Uses focus groups, interviews, observations
Term
Quantitative Research
Definition
Generalized information: Surveys, Polls
Term
Well-crafted objectives are...
Definition
Specific
Have a timeframe
Audience
Measurable
Term
Strategy vs. Tactic:
Strategies are...
Definition
broad and set parameters for a campaign
Term
Strategy vs. Tactic:
Tactics are...
Definition
specific details about how a campaign will be implemented
Term
Uses and gratification
Definition
Each person chooses how and when to use mass media. People use mass media to:

Scan environment for important items
Diversion
Substitute for relationships
Check on personal identity and values
Term
Wilbur Schramm Model
Definition
Source-->Encoder-->SIGNAL-->Decoder-->Destination
Term
Elaborated Likelihood Model
Definition
Used when an audience does not understand the message
Requires a 'peripheral route' for the message
Term
Peripheral routes include:
Definition
Repetition
Highly-credible spokesperson
Tangible Reward
Term
The Five Stage Adoption Process
Definition
1. Awareness
2. Interest
3. Evaluation
4. Trial
5. Adoption
Supporting users have an ad free experience!