| Term 
 
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 What is the function of a blast tube as found on  aircraft engines?  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 A device to cool  an engine accessory.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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 What part of an air cooled  cylinder assembly has  the greatest fin area  per square inch?  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 Exhaust valve port.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 A bent cooling fin  on an aluminum  cylinder head   2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 should be left alone  if no crack has formed.  2015                         ECS  |  | 
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 Which of the following  results in a decrease  in volumetric efficiency?  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
 
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 Part throttle operation.  2015                         ECS  |  | 
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 The primary purpose  of baffles and deflectors  installed around cylinders  of air-cooled aircraft  engines is to  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 force cooling air into  close contact with  all parts of the cylinders.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 The purpose of an intercooler  when used with a turbocharger  is to cool the    2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
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 air entering the  carburetor from  the turbocharger.   2015                         ECS    |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 An engine becomes overheated  due to excessive taxiing  or improper ground  run-up. Prior to shutdown,  operation must continue  until cylinders have cooled,  by running engine at   2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
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 Which of the following  assists in removing heat  from the metal walls  and fins of an air-cooled  cylinder assembly?  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
 
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 A baffle and cowl  arrangement.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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 Which of the following  should a mechanic consult  to determine the maximum  amount of cylinder cooling  fin that could be removed  when cracks are found?  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
 
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 Engine manufacturer’s  service or overhaul manual.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 What is the position of  the cowl flaps during  engine starting and warm-up  operations under  normal conditions?  2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
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 Full open at  all times.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Which statement is true  regarding the air passing  through the combustion  section of a jet engine?   2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 Most is used  for engine cooling.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Reciprocating engines  used in helicopters are  cooled by  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 a fan mounted  on the engine.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Increased engine heat  will cause volumetric  efficiency to  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
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 Augmenter tubes are  part of which  reciprocating  engine system?  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
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 The position of the  cowl flaps during normal cruise flight  conditions is  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
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 Which of the following  defects would likely  cause a hot spot on a  reciprocating engine cylinder?  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
 
        |   Too much cooling fin  area broken off.  2015                         ECS  |  | 
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 Where are cooling fins  usually located on air  cooled engines”  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
 
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 Cylinder head,  cylinder barrel,  and inside the piston.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Engine using  cold stream, or both  cold and hot stream  reversing systems include  2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
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 high bypass  turbofans.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Prolonged idling  of an engine will  usually result in  2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
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 foreign material  build up on spark plugs.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 A broken cooling fin  on a cylinder head  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 may be filed to smooth  contours if damage  and /or repair limits  are not exceeded.  2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 What is the purpose  of an augmenter used  in some reciprocating  engine exhaust systems?  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 To aid in  cooling the engine.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Cylinder head  temperatures are m easured by means  of an indicator and a  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
 
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 thermocouple  sensing device.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 During ground  operation of an  engine, the cowl flaps should  be in what position?   2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
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 How do cowl  flaps aid in cooling a  horizontally opposed  aircraft engine?  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 Controls the amount  of air flowing around  the cylinders.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 The component(s)  in a turbine engine  that operate(s) at  the highest temperatures  is/are the  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
 
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 first stage turbine  nozzle guide vanes.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 The greatest portion  of heat generated by  combustion in typical  aircraft reciprocating  engine is   2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
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 carried out with  the exhaust gases.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 During an operational  check of an electrically  powered aircraft  engine cowl flap  system, the motor  fails to operate.   Which of the following  is the first to be checked?  2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
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 Flap actuator  motor circuit breaker.   2015                         ECS    |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 High cylinder head  temperatures are  likely to result from  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 a very lean mixture  at high power settings.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 The most common method  and generally the best  conduction of heat from  the inside of a cylinder  barrel to the cooling  air is accomplished by  2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
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 machining fins directly  on the outside of the barrel.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Aircraft reciprocating  engine cylinder baffles  and deflectors should be  repaired as required to  prevent loss of  2015                         ECS   |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
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 Generally, a small  crack just stared in  a cylinder baffle  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 may be stop drilled.  2015                         ECS   |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 Cracks in cooling fins  that do not extend into  the cylinder head may  be repaired by   2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 removing affected  area and contour  filing within limits.   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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  1.       Some aircraft exhaust  systems include an augmenter  system to draw additional air over  the engine for cooling.     2.        Augmenter system that  are used to create low pressure  are at the lower rear of the  aircraft engine cowling. Regarding the above statements,  2015                         ECS    |  | Definition 
 
        | 
 
 both No. 1 and  NO.2 are true 
   SA   2015                         ECS  |  | 
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        | Term 
 
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 The undersides of  pistons are frequently  finned. The principle reason is to  2015                         ECS  |  | Definition 
 
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 provide for greater heat  transfer to the engine oil.  2015                         ECS  |  | 
        |  |