Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Poultry Science Lab 6: Female Reproduction
Poultry Science Lab 6: Female Reproduction
144
Agriculture
Undergraduate 2
02/01/2017

Additional Agriculture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ovary
Definition
follicle containing structure located caudal to the lungs and attached to the midline of the dorsal body wall. Note that only a single left ovary is present.
Term
function of the ovary
Definition
oogenesis and steroidogenesis
Term
Follicles
Definition
yellow-orange, follicular structures protruding from the surface of the ovary. Note stigma or avascular zone on follicular membrane - site of follicular rupture during ovulation. Also note the hierarchy of follicular development, as well as ruptured follicle membranes that are remnants of recently ovulated follicles.
Term
the site of follicular rupture during ovulation
Definition
stigma or avascular zone on follicular membrane
Term
function of the follicle
Definition
the follicle contains ovum and yolk material that serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo
Term
Oviduct
Definition
large unpaired tube located along dorsal midline of abdominal cavity between ovary and cloaca.
Term
function of oviduct
Definition
site of egg formation and path of sperm migration
Term
Infundibulum
Definition
funnel-shaped, reddish-colored, thin walled entrance into the oviduct.
Term
function of infundibulum
Definition
engulf ovulated ovum and site of fertilization
Term
Magnum
Definition
white-colored, thick walled, largest segment of oviduct. Note infundibulum – magnum junction - site of secondary sperm storage glands.
Term
the site of secondary sperm storage glands
Definition
infundibulum – magnum junction
Term
function of magnum
Definition
addition of albumen to egg
Term
Isthmus
Definition
narrow portion of oviduct between the magnum and the egg shell gland.
Term
function of isthmus
Definition
site of inner and outer egg shell membrane deposition
Term
Egg Shell Gland
Definition
reddish-colored, muscular portion of oviduct.
Term
function of egg shell gland
Definition
egg plumping, shell deposition, pigmentation and cuticle addition
Term
Vagina
Definition
short segment of oviduct between the egg shell gland and cloaca. Note: egg shell gland-vagina junction site of primary sperm storage glands.
Term
site of primary sperm storage glands
Definition
egg shell gland-vagina junction
Term
function of vagina
Definition
connects shell gland to cloaca
Term
depiction of the female reproductive tract
Definition
[image]
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 1?
[image]
Definition
small ova
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 2?
[image]
Definition
Empty follicle
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 3?
[image]
Definition
Stigma
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 4?
[image]
Definition
Mature ovum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 5?
[image]
Definition
Infundibulum (funnel)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 6?
[image]
Definition
Neck of infundibulum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 7?
[image]
Definition
Magnum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 8?
[image]
Definition
(Albumen-secretion region)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 9?
[image]
Definition
Isthmus
(with an incomplete egg)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 10?
[image]
Definition
Uterus
(shell gland)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 11?
[image]
Definition
Vagina
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 12?
[image]
Definition
Cloaca
Term
where an egg is in the female reproductive tract in order
Definition
Infundibulum ---> Magnum ---> Isthmus ---> Egg Shell Gland
Term
how long is the egg in the infundibulum?
Definition
15 minutes
Term
how long is the egg in the magnum?
Definition
3 hours
Term
how long is the egg in the isthmus?
Definition
90 minutes
Term
how long is the egg in the egg shell gland?
Definition
20-22 hours
Term
the sequence of processes in the female reproductive tract
Definition
Ovulation ---> Oviposition ---> Ovulation
Term
the amount of time between ovulation and oviposition
Definition
about 25 hours
Term
the amount of time between oviposition and ovulation
Definition
30-60 minutes
Term
what happens between ovulation and oviposition?
Definition
formation of egg
Term
Oxytocin
Definition
(Arginine Vasotocin for Birds)

a Posterior Pituitary Hormone that stimulates contractions of the Egg Shell Gland
Term
depiction of the anatomy of an egg
Definition
[image]
Term
Ovary
Definition
follicle containing structure located caudal to the lungs and attached to the midline of the dorsal body wall. Note that only a single left ovary is present.
Term
function of the ovary
Definition
oogenesis and steroidogenesis
Term
Follicles
Definition
yellow-orange, follicular structures protruding from the surface of the ovary. Note stigma or avascular zone on follicular membrane - site of follicular rupture during ovulation. Also note the hierarchy of follicular development, as well as ruptured follicle membranes that are remnants of recently ovulated follicles.
Term
the site of follicular rupture during ovulation
Definition
stigma or avascular zone on follicular membrane
Term
function of the follicle
Definition
the follicle contains ovum and yolk material that serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo
Term
Oviduct
Definition
large unpaired tube located along dorsal midline of abdominal cavity between ovary and cloaca.
Term
function of oviduct
Definition
site of egg formation and path of sperm migration
Term
Infundibulum
Definition
funnel-shaped, reddish-colored, thin walled entrance into the oviduct.
Term
function of infundibulum
Definition
engulf ovulated ovum and site of fertilization
Term
Magnum
Definition
white-colored, thick walled, largest segment of oviduct. Note infundibulum – magnum junction - site of secondary sperm storage glands.
Term
the site of secondary sperm storage glands
Definition
infundibulum – magnum junction
Term
function of magnum
Definition
addition of albumen to egg
Term
Isthmus
Definition
narrow portion of oviduct between the magnum and the egg shell gland.
Term
function of isthmus
Definition
site of inner and outer egg shell membrane deposition
Term
Egg Shell Gland
Definition
reddish-colored, muscular portion of oviduct.
Term
function of egg shell gland
Definition
egg plumping, shell deposition, pigmentation and cuticle addition
Term
Vagina
Definition
short segment of oviduct between the egg shell gland and cloaca. Note: egg shell gland-vagina junction site of primary sperm storage glands.
Term
site of primary sperm storage glands
Definition
egg shell gland-vagina junction
Term
function of vagina
Definition
connects shell gland to cloaca
Term
depiction of the female reproductive tract
Definition
[image]
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 1?
[image]
Definition
small ova
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 2?
[image]
Definition
Empty follicle
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 3?
[image]
Definition
Stigma
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 4?
[image]
Definition
Mature ovum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 5?
[image]
Definition
Infundibulum (funnel)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 6?
[image]
Definition
Neck of infundibulum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 7?
[image]
Definition
Magnum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 8?
[image]
Definition
(Albumen-secretion region)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 9?
[image]
Definition
Isthmus
(with an incomplete egg)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 10?
[image]
Definition
Uterus
(shell gland)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 11?
[image]
Definition
Vagina
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 12?
[image]
Definition
Cloaca
Term
where an egg is in the female reproductive tract in order
Definition
Infundibulum ---> Magnum ---> Isthmus ---> Egg Shell Gland
Term
how long is the egg in the infundibulum?
Definition
15 minutes
Term
how long is the egg in the magnum?
Definition
3 hours
Term
how long is the egg in the isthmus?
Definition
90 minutes
Term
how long is the egg in the egg shell gland?
Definition
20-22 hours
Term
the sequence of processes in the female reproductive tract
Definition
Ovulation ---> Oviposition ---> Ovulation
Term
the amount of time between ovulation and oviposition
Definition
about 25 hours
Term
the amount of time between oviposition and ovulation
Definition
30-60 minutes
Term
what happens between ovulation and oviposition?
Definition
formation of egg
Term
Oxytocin
Definition
(Arginine Vasotocin for Birds)

a Posterior Pituitary Hormone that stimulates contractions of the Egg Shell Gland
Term
depiction of the anatomy of an egg
Definition
[image]
Term
Ovary
Definition
follicle containing structure located caudal to the lungs and attached to the midline of the dorsal body wall. Note that only a single left ovary is present.
Term
function of the ovary
Definition
oogenesis and steroidogenesis
Term
Follicles
Definition
yellow-orange, follicular structures protruding from the surface of the ovary. Note stigma or avascular zone on follicular membrane - site of follicular rupture during ovulation. Also note the hierarchy of follicular development, as well as ruptured follicle membranes that are remnants of recently ovulated follicles.
Term
the site of follicular rupture during ovulation
Definition
stigma or avascular zone on follicular membrane
Term
function of the follicle
Definition
the follicle contains ovum and yolk material that serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo
Term
Oviduct
Definition
large unpaired tube located along dorsal midline of abdominal cavity between ovary and cloaca.
Term
function of oviduct
Definition
site of egg formation and path of sperm migration
Term
Infundibulum
Definition
funnel-shaped, reddish-colored, thin walled entrance into the oviduct.
Term
function of infundibulum
Definition
engulf ovulated ovum and site of fertilization
Term
Magnum
Definition
white-colored, thick walled, largest segment of oviduct. Note infundibulum – magnum junction - site of secondary sperm storage glands.
Term
the site of secondary sperm storage glands
Definition
infundibulum – magnum junction
Term
function of magnum
Definition
addition of albumen to egg
Term
Isthmus
Definition
narrow portion of oviduct between the magnum and the egg shell gland.
Term
function of isthmus
Definition
site of inner and outer egg shell membrane deposition
Term
Egg Shell Gland
Definition
reddish-colored, muscular portion of oviduct.
Term
function of egg shell gland
Definition
egg plumping, shell deposition, pigmentation and cuticle addition
Term
Vagina
Definition
short segment of oviduct between the egg shell gland and cloaca. Note: egg shell gland-vagina junction site of primary sperm storage glands.
Term
site of primary sperm storage glands
Definition
egg shell gland-vagina junction
Term
function of vagina
Definition
connects shell gland to cloaca
Term
depiction of the female reproductive tract
Definition
[image]
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 1?
[image]
Definition
small ova
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 2?
[image]
Definition
Empty follicle
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 3?
[image]
Definition
Stigma
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 4?
[image]
Definition
Mature ovum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 5?
[image]
Definition
Infundibulum (funnel)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 6?
[image]
Definition
Neck of infundibulum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 7?
[image]
Definition
Magnum
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 8?
[image]
Definition
(Albumen-secretion region)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 9?
[image]
Definition
Isthmus
(with an incomplete egg)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 10?
[image]
Definition
Uterus
(shell gland)
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 11?
[image]
Definition
Vagina
Term
which part of the female reproductive tract is number 12?
[image]
Definition
Cloaca
Term
where an egg is in the female reproductive tract in order
Definition
Infundibulum ---> Magnum ---> Isthmus ---> Egg Shell Gland
Term
how long is the egg in the infundibulum?
Definition
15 minutes
Term
how long is the egg in the magnum?
Definition
3 hours
Term
how long is the egg in the isthmus?
Definition
90 minutes
Term
how long is the egg in the egg shell gland?
Definition
20-22 hours
Term
the sequence of processes in the female reproductive tract
Definition
Ovulation ---> Oviposition ---> Ovulation
Term
the amount of time between ovulation and oviposition
Definition
about 25 hours
Term
the amount of time between oviposition and ovulation
Definition
30-60 minutes
Term
what happens between ovulation and oviposition?
Definition
formation of egg
Term
Oxytocin
Definition
(Arginine Vasotocin for Birds)

a Posterior Pituitary Hormone that stimulates contractions of the Egg Shell Gland
Term
depiction of the anatomy of an egg
Definition
[image]
Term
which part of the egg is number 1?
[image]
Definition
eggshell
Term
which part of the egg is number 2?
[image]
Definition
outer membrane
Term
which part of the egg is number 3?
[image]
Definition
inner membrane
Term
which part of the egg is number 4?
[image]
Definition
chalaza
Term
which part of the egg is number 5?
[image]
Definition
outer thin albumen
Term
which part of the egg is number 6?
[image]
Definition
inner thin albumen
Term
which part of the egg is number 7?
[image]
Definition
vitelline membrane
Term
which part of the egg is number 8?
[image]
Definition
nucleus of pander
Term
which part of the egg is number 9?
[image]
Definition
germinal disk (blastodisc)
Term
which part of the egg is number 10?
[image]
Definition
yellow yolk
Term
which part of the egg is number 11?
[image]
Definition
white yolk
Term
which part of the egg is number 12?
[image]
Definition
chalaziferous layer
Term
which part of the egg is number 13?
[image]
Definition
chalaza
Term
which part of the egg is number 14?
[image]
Definition
air cell
Term
which part of the egg is number 15?
[image]
Definition
cuticle
Supporting users have an ad free experience!