Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Poultry Science Final
ASCI/PM 225 Introduction to Poultry Management/Science
38
Agriculture
Undergraduate 1
12/09/2008

Additional Agriculture Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
 
 
poult
Definition

 

 

 

a newly hatched turkey

Term
 
 
how is the urinary system of poultry different from others?
Definition

 

 

 

no bladder, no urethra

Term
 
 
pullet
Definition

 

 

 

a female chicken under one year of age

Term
 
 
how is the skeletal system in poultry different from others?
Definition

 

 

 

fused vertebrae, fused foot

Term
 
 
per capita consumption of chicken in 2007 has tripled since 1965. what were the major reasons?
Definition

 

 

 

health perception, low cost, fast food, convenience

Term
 
 
four major chicken breeds for industry
Definition

 

 

 

leghorn, cornish, rhode island, plymouth rock

Term
 
 
egg consumption has increased due to...
Definition

 

 

 

hast food, health perception

Term
 
 
south east
Definition

 

 

 

region with highest production of poultry

Term
 
 
myoglobin
Definition

 

 

 

the reason thigh meat is dark in color

Term
 
 
geographic location
Definition

 

 

 

a way of differentiating classes

Term
 
 
300
Definition

 

 

 

the resting pulse rate of a chicken

Term
 
 
Asiatic class
Definition

 

 

 

feathers on the shanks

Term
 
 
molt benefits
Definition

 

 

 

new feathers, oviduct overhaul

Term
 
 
air sac functions
Definition

 

 

 

temp control, flight/float

Term
 
 
physiological zero
Definition

 

 

 

78 degrees, embryonic cell division can be stopped at this temperature

Term
 
 
case
Definition

 

 

 

360 eggs

Term
 
 
lysine/methionine
Definition

 

 

 

examples of amino acids that, is produced in large enough quantities

Term
 
 
fish, wheat, blood, salt
Definition

 

 

 

feed ingredients that need to be limited because possible adverse effecson birds or the product that they produce

Term
 
 
big 5
Definition

 

 

 

correct temperature, o2 exchange, correct humidity, turning, large end up

Term
 
 
bleaching
Definition

 

 

 

a hen will lose color in her vent first and the tops of the toes last when going into production

Term
 
 
brooder
Definition

 

 

 

house is a building that has the neccesary applicances to provide supplemental heat for chicks, poults, and ducklings

Term
 
 
out of production
Definition

 

 

 

blood in feathers, narrow pelvic spread, facial pigment, comb, vent pigment

Term
 
 
check
Definition

 

 

 

an egg that has a hair-line crack in the shell but is not leaking

Term
 
 
mash
Definition

 

 

 

a physical form of feed prepared by first pelleting a mash and then crushing the pellets into a granular consistency

Term
 
 
contract grower
Definition

 

 

 

care fo the birds for a fee, provide facility, labor, and electricity

Term
 
 
starter
Definition

 

 

 

first feed fe, highest crude protein level, highest cost

Term
 
 
proper temp
Definition

 

 

 

hatching eggs may be stored for seven days without having an adverse effect on the percent hatchability

Term
 
 
Mareck's disease
Definition

 

 

 

viral disease. vaccine administered at the hatchery. tumors everywhere. leg paralysis

Term
 
 
Infectious Bursal Disease
Definition

 

 

 

viral disease. vaccine administered via water at the ranch. aids-like disease. affects the "bursa". causes permanent damage to the immune system.

Term
 
 
bronchitis
Definition

 

 

 

viral disease affecting the respiratory, repro, and urinary systems. live vaccines via water, spray, or eyedrop. inactivated vaccines via subcutaneous or intramuscular

Term
 
 
viral arthritis
Definition

 

 

 

"femur tip necrosis". affects the digestive system

Term
 
 
cholera
Definition

 

 

 

"filth disease" bacterial disease more often associated with turkeys because turkey grow houses use bell watterers

Term
 
 
coccidiosis
Definition

 

 

 

protozoal disease that affects the intestines and ceca. control this disease by vaccination, feed medications or getting the birds off the floor

Term
 
 
LT
Definition

 

 

 

laryngotracheitis, causes bloody mucous in the trachea. birds extend their necks in an effort to dislodge the bloody mucous clot in the trachea

Term
 
 
m.g.
Definition

 

 

 

caused great $$$$ lost for the poultry industry. repro and respiratory systems. egg transmited.

Term
 
 
AE
Definition

 

 

 

"star-gazing" "crazy chick disease" disease affects the brain. egg transmitted

Term
 
 
fowl pox
Definition

 

 

 

scab-like lesions on the face, beak, comb. must be administered wing web

Term
 
 
avian influenza
Definition

 

 

 

high path, low path, human transferrable. affects many body systems

Supporting users have an ad free experience!