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Post test I - literacy
Post test I - literacy
33
Education
Graduate
12/03/2012

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Term
analysis
Definition
Readers use word ---- strategies to analyze written words to construct word sounds and meanings.
Term
four
Definition
The spoken word MAST has ---- phonemes.
Term
three
Definition
The spoken word SHIP has ---- phonemes
Term
pronunciation, meaning
Definition
Context clues may assist readers with both --- and ---.
Term
alphabetic
Definition
A close relationship between the letters and sounds in a language is referred to as the --- principle.
Term
phonemic
Definition
In kindergarten, an excellent predictor of later reading success is a child's level of --- awareness.
Term
consonants
Definition
In English, --- represent the most consistent letter-sound relationships.
Term
e, i, y, soft
Definition
The onset letter c usually represents the sound associated with the letter s when it is followed by the vowel letters --, --, or --. We refer to this as the "---- c" sound.
Term
50
Definition
Approximately 200 of the most common words account for about --- percent of the words in most reading selections.
Term
vowel
Definition
Short --- sounds often appear in a syllable or single-syllable word that ends in a consonant or consonant cluster.
Term
R-controlled, following
Definition
--- vowels are neither long nor short. They have sound determined by the --- r.
Term
end
Definition
Y represents a vowel sound when it appears at the -- of a word.
Term
one, blend (diphthong)
Definition
A digraph represents--- sound. A --- represents a blending of two vowel sounds.
Term
long
Definition
A --- vowel sound is usually produced when two vowels appear side by side.
Term
sight
Definition
Words that are recognized and pronounced automatically are called -- words.
Term
matching vowels
2 egg E IS SHORT
1 go O IS LONG
1 side I IS LONG
4 joy OY IS DIPTHONG
4 cow OW IS DIPTHONG
3 cord O IS R-CONTROLLED
1 cheap EA IS LONG
2 begin I IS SHORT
4 pout OU IS DIPTHONG
2 lap A IS SHORT
Definition
Match the vowel sound represented by the underlined letters in the words in Column A with the type of vowel sound in Column B by placing the number of the type of vowel sound in Column B in the space in front of the word in Column A.
Are they long/short/r-controlled or dipthong?
Egg, gO, sIde, jOY, cOW, cOrd, chEAp, begIn, pOUt, lAp
Term
long or short vowel, then reason for it?
bEgin
pEncil
pAin
rOpe
prEAcher
dIgraph
sImple
fAte
Definition
L bEgin, open syllable
S pEncil, closed syllable
L pAin, vowel digraph
L rOpe, final E
L prEAcher, vowel digraph
L dIgraph, open syllable
S sImple, closed syllable
L fAte, final E
Term
phonemic awareness
Definition
which of the following is the best predictor of later reading success for kindergarten children?
a. graphophonic knowledge
b. phonemic awareness
c. syllabication knowledge
Term
false
Definition
true or false: context clues assist readers in predicting and confirming meaning, but pronunciation is accessed through word analysis clues other than context.
Term
definition, synonym, example, mood
Definition
what are the four types of clues authors provide that readers can use as context clues?
Term
two
Definition
poles has --- morphemes
Term
four
Definition
poles has --- phonemes
Term
four
Definition
poles has --- graphemes
Term
five
Definition
poles has -- alphabetic letters
Term
70
Definition
approximately 400 of the most common words account for about --- percent of the words in most reading selections
Term
one, blend
Definition
a digraph represents -- sound. a -- represents a blending of two vowel sounds.
Term
sight wprds
Definition
high-frequency words are usually also -- for most readers
Term
open
Definition
recall that -- syllables occur when a vowel is the last letter in the --. this generalization applies to the words, for example, o/pen, be/gin, la/zy, and pu/pil
Term
phonemic
Definition
being able to identify the initial consonant sound in a word such as sit is an example of --- awareness.
Term
phonological awareness
Definition
being able to clap each syllable in a word is an example of ---.
a. phonemic awareness
b. phonological awareness
c. syllabic awareness
Term
o, a, u
Definition
the onset letter C usually represents the sound associated with the letter K when it is followed by the vowel letters --, --, or --.
Term
true
Definition
true or false: when dividing compound words into sylables each word is usually its own syllable
Term
if the letter before the LE is a consonant, the consonant plus LE form the last syllable
Definition
if a words ends in LE, explain the process you would use to decide on that word's last syllable.
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